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Neurology

RCT | Tenecteplase noninferior to alteplase in acute ischemic cerebrovascular events

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:59h | UTC

Tenecteplase versus alteplase in acute ischaemic cerebrovascular events (TRACE-2): a phase 3, multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related: Tenecteplase vs. alteplase for treatment of acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials – Frontiers in Neurology

 


RCTs | Endovascular therapy improves functional outcomes in large ischemic strokes, but increases bleeding and vascular complications

13 Feb, 2023 | 13:00h | UTC

Study 1: Trial of Endovascular Thrombectomy for Large Ischemic Strokes – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Major international study finds thrombectomy highly effective treatment for large strokes – University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Study 2: Trial of Endovascular Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke with Large Infarct – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


M-A | Tenecteplase vs. alteplase for treatment of acute ischemic stroke

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:57h | UTC

Tenecteplase vs. alteplase for treatment of acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials – Frontiers in Neurology

Related: Tenecteplase versus alteplase in acute ischaemic cerebrovascular events (TRACE-2): a phase 3, multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


RCT | Argatroban plus Alteplase not better than Alteplase alone in patients with acute ischemic stroke

10 Feb, 2023 | 13:59h | UTC

Effect of Argatroban Plus Intravenous Alteplase vs Intravenous Alteplase Alone on Neurologic Function in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: The ARAIS Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Consensus Paper | Use of cerebral CT angiography to support a clinical diagnosis of death using neurological criteria

10 Feb, 2023 | 13:48h | UTC

The use of cerebral computed tomographic angiography as an ancillary investigation to support a clinical diagnosis of death using neurological criteria: a consensus guideline – Anaesthesia

 


Guillain–Barré syndrome following influenza vaccination: a 15-year nationwide population-based case–control study

10 Feb, 2023 | 13:35h | UTC

Guillain–Barré syndrome following influenza vaccination: A 15-year nationwide population-based case–control study – European Journal of Neurology

Commentary: Influenza vaccination increases risk of Guillain-Barre syndrome within one month – Medical Dialogues

 


Sex differences in clinical features, treatment, and lifestyle factors in patients with cluster headache

10 Feb, 2023 | 13:33h | UTC

Sex Differences in Clinical Features, Treatment, and Lifestyle Factors in Patients With Cluster Headache – Neurology

Commentaries:

Differences ID’d Between Men, Women With Cluster Headache – HealthDay

Cluster Headaches Affect Men More Often, But It’s Women Who Are Hit Hardest – Science Alert

 


[Not published yet] Dual blood thinners under prescribed after minor or warning stroke, especially in women

9 Feb, 2023 | 14:01h | UTC

Dual blood thinners under prescribed after minor or warning stroke, especially in women – American Heart Association

Related:

Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel for acute high risk transient ischaemic attack and minor ischaemic stroke – The BMJ

Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Aspirin in Patients With Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Stroke

Efficacy and Safety of Using Dual Versus Monotherapy Antiplatelet Agents in Secondary Stroke Prevention: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials – Circulation

Multiple versus fewer antiplatelet agents for preventing early recurrence after ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack – Cochrane Library

 


INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for cognitive rehabilitation following traumatic brain injury

9 Feb, 2023 | 13:47h | UTC

INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Following Traumatic Brain Injury – The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation

Commentary: Major update of the INCOG guidelines for cognitive rehabilitation following traumatic brain injury – News Medical

What’s Changed From 2014 to Now?

Methods, Overview, and Principles

Part I: Posttraumatic Amnesia

Part II: Attention and Information Processing Speed

Part III: Executive Functions

Part IV: Cognitive-Communication and Social Cognition Disorders

Part V: Memory

 


M-A | Comparative antiseizure medications for adjunctive treatment in children with drug-resistant focal-onset seizures

9 Feb, 2023 | 13:22h | UTC

Comparative antiseizure medications of adjunctive treatment for children with drug-resistant focal-onset seizures: A systematic review and network meta-analysis – Frontiers in Pharmacology

 


Guideline | Delirium: prevention, diagnosis and management in hospital and long-term care

7 Feb, 2023 | 14:21h | UTC

Delirium: prevention, diagnosis and management in hospital and long-term care – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


SR | Cognitive stimulation to improve cognitive functioning in people with dementia

7 Feb, 2023 | 13:59h | UTC

Cognitive stimulation to improve cognitive functioning in people with dementia – Cochrane Library

Summary: Can cognitive stimulation benefit people with dementia? – Cochrane Library

 


Review | Cerebral multimodality monitoring in adult neurocritical care patients with acute brain injury

7 Feb, 2023 | 13:32h | UTC

Cerebral multimodality monitoring in adult neurocritical care patients with acute brain injury: A narrative review – Frontiers in Physiology

 


Detection of pro-ictal state in human temporal lobe epilepsy

6 Feb, 2023 | 13:16h | UTC

Pro-Ictal State in Human Temporal Lobe Epilepsy – NEJM Evidence

 


M-A | Efficacy and safety of dietary therapies for childhood drug-resistant epilepsy

6 Feb, 2023 | 13:00h | UTC

Efficacy and Safety of Dietary Therapies for Childhood Drug-Resistant Epilepsy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis – JAMA Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related:

RCT | Safety, efficacy, and tolerability of modified Atkins diet in persons with drug-resistant epilepsy

Efficacy of Ketogenic Diet, Modified Atkins Diet, and Low Glycemic Index Therapy Diet Among Children With Drug-Resistant Epilepsy: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Pediatrics

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Types and concentrations of blood-based biomarkers in adults with peripheral neuropathies

3 Feb, 2023 | 13:49h | UTC

Types and Concentrations of Blood-Based Biomarkers in Adults With Peripheral Neuropathies: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

 


Cohort Study | Association between antiepileptic drugs and incident Parkinson disease

3 Feb, 2023 | 13:51h | UTC

Association Between Antiepileptic Drugs and Incident Parkinson Disease in the UK Biobank – JAMA Neurology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Depressive symptoms in individuals with persistent postconcussion symptoms

3 Feb, 2023 | 13:48h | UTC

Depressive Symptoms in Individuals With Persistent Postconcussion Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Significant Link Seen for Persistent Postconcussion Symptoms, Depression – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cardiometabolic multimorbidity and incident dementia: the Swedish twin registry

3 Feb, 2023 | 13:45h | UTC

Cardiometabolic multimorbidity and incident dementia: the Swedish twin registry – European Heart Journal

Editorial: Deciphering dementia in the cardiometabolic continuum – European Heart Journal

 


Randomized Crossover Trial | Efficacy of a singing intervention on communication and psychosocial functioning in chronic aphasia

3 Feb, 2023 | 13:44h | UTC

Efficacy of a multicomponent singing intervention on communication and psychosocial functioning in chronic aphasia: a randomized controlled crossover trial – Brain Communications

News Release: Singing-based group rehabilitation can support communication and speech production of stroke patients – University of Helsinki/News Medical

 


Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of antidepressants for pain in adults: overview of systematic reviews

2 Feb, 2023 | 15:05h | UTC

Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of antidepressants for pain in adults: overview of systematic reviews – The BMJ

Editorial: Rethinking use of medicines for chronic pain – The BMJ

News Release: Antidepressants use for chronic pain on the rise, but are they effective? – University of Sidney

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Guideline Update | Acute stroke management

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:56h | UTC

Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations: Acute Stroke Management, 7th Edition Practice Guidelines Update, 2022

Related:

AHA/ASA Guideline: Prevention of stroke in patients with previous stroke and transient ischemic attack – prevention efforts should be based on the cause of the first ischemic event.

Stroke and transient ischaemic attack in over 16s: diagnosis and initial management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel for acute high risk transient ischaemic attack and minor ischaemic stroke – The BMJ

2 recent meta-analysis highlight the benefits of short term (30 days) dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin + clopidogrel in patients within 24 hours of high-risk transient ischemic attack or mild-moderate ischemic stroke.

Systematic review: Multiple vs. fewer antiplatelet agents for preventing early recurrence after ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack

 


Complex regional pain syndrome: practical diagnostic and treatment guidelines

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:54h | UTC

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: Practical Diagnostic and Treatment Guidelines, 5th Edition – Pain Medicine

Related: Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review – Pain and Therapy

 


M-A | Effect of aspirin in patients with established asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:44h | UTC

Effect of aspirin in patients with established asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis – Frontiers in Pharmacology

 


Recommendations for non-HIV associated cryptococcal meningoencephalitis

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:20h | UTC

Treatment recommendations for non-HIV associated cryptococcal meningoencephalitis including management of post-infectious inflammatory response syndrome – Frontiers in Neurology

 


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