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Internal Medicine

Review: Diagnosing and Managing Diabetic Somatic and Autonomic Neuropathy

11 Mar, 2019 | 03:39h | UTC

Diagnosing and managing diabetic somatic and autonomic neuropathy – Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism (free)

 


Systematic Review: Outpatient vs. Inpatient Treatment for Acute Pulmonary Embolism

8 Mar, 2019 | 04:52h | UTC

Outpatient versus inpatient treatment for acute pulmonary embolism – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Outpatient versus inpatient treatment for acute pulmonary embolism – Cochrane Library (free)

Related: British Thoracic Society Guideline for the initial outpatient management of pulmonary embolism (free)

 


Opinion: The War on ‘Prediabetes’ Could be a Boon for Pharma—But is it Good Medicine?

8 Mar, 2019 | 06:16h | UTC

The war on ‘prediabetes’ could be a boon for pharma—but is it good medicine? – Science (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Swedish Guidelines for Investigation, Treatment, and Follow-up of Giant Cell Arteritis

8 Mar, 2019 | 03:13h | UTC

Swedish Society of Rheumatology 2018 guidelines for investigation, treatment, and follow-up of giant cell arteritis – Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology (free)

 


Cohort Study: Control of Blood Pressure and Risk of Mortality in a Cohort of Older Adults

8 Mar, 2019 | 02:46h | UTC

Control of blood pressure and risk of mortality in a cohort of older adults: the Berlin Initiative Study – European Heart Journal (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Blood Pressure Control and Mortality Risk in Older Adults – American College of Cardiology (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Study: β-blockers Safe after Acute Myocardial Infarction in Patients with COPD

7 Mar, 2019 | 02:58h | UTC

β-blockers after acute myocardial infarction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A nationwide population-based observational study – PLOS One (free)

Related: Observational Study: β-Blocker Therapy Reduces the Risk for COPD Hospitalization (free study and reviews on the subject) AND β‐Blocker Use and Mortality in COPD Patients After Myocardial Infarction: A Swedish Nationwide Observational Study (free – a similar study from Sweden)

Source: Hospital Medicine Virtual Journal Club

 


Cohort Study: Statin Use Associated with a 38% Higher Risk of Incident Type 2 Diabetes

7 Mar, 2019 | 02:37h | UTC

Associations of statin use with glycaemic traits and incident type 2 diabetes – British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology (free PDF)

Commentaries: Statins associated with 38 per cent increased risk of type 2 diabetes – Diabetes.co.uk (free) AND Cholesterol-lowering drugs linked to higher risk for developing type 2 diabetes – News Medical (free)

 

 


JAMA Review: Diagnosis and Outpatient Management of COPD

7 Mar, 2019 | 02:32h | UTC

Diagnosis and Outpatient Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Review – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Podcast: COPD: All You Need to Know in 20 Minutes – JAMA (free)

 


Choosing Wisely: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question in Otolaryngology – Rhinology

7 Mar, 2019 | 02:27h | UTC

Choosing Wisely Canada: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question in Otolaryngology – Rhinology – Canadian Society of Otolaryngology – Head & Neck Surgery (free)

See complete lists of low-value practices: Choosing Wisely U.S. / Choosing Wisely UK / Choosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada

 


Guidelines for the Management of Clostridium Difficile Infection in Surgical Patients

6 Mar, 2019 | 01:35h | UTC

2019 update of the WSES guidelines for management of Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile infection in surgical patients – World Journal of Emergency Surgery (free)

Related Guidelines: IDSA Clinical Practice Guidelines for Clostridium difficile Infection in Adults and Children (free) AND The use of faecal microbiota transplant as treatment for recurrent or refractory Clostridium difficile infection and other potential indications (free) AND Guideline for the Management of Clostridium Difficile Infection in Children and Adolescents With Cancer and Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation Recipients (free) AND Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection and Other Conditions in Children (free)

 


Ann Robinson’s research reviews – 5 March 2019

6 Mar, 2019 | 01:22h | UTC

Ann Robinson’s research reviews, 5 March 2019 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

Ann Robinson reviews the latest research from the top medical journals.

 


Review: Glucose Control in the ICU

6 Mar, 2019 | 01:27h | UTC

Glucose control in the ICU – Current Opinion in Anesthesiology (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


AHA Scientific Statement: Measurement of Blood Pressure in Humans

5 Mar, 2019 | 03:13h | UTC

Measurement of Blood Pressure in Humans: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Hypertension (free PDF)

News Release: New scientific statement on blood pressure measurement in people – American Heart Association (free) AND Heart Group Updates Statement on Blood Pressure Measurement – NEJM Journal Watch (free) AND AHA Details Accurate BP Measurement in Updated Scientific Statement – TCTMD (free)

 


Study: Doctors are Prescribing Antibiotics for Longer than Guidelines Recommend

5 Mar, 2019 | 03:08h | UTC

Duration of antibiotic treatment for common infections in English primary care: cross sectional analysis and comparison with guidelines – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: Doctors may be prescribing antibotics for longer than needed – The Conversation (free) AND UK primary care study finds overly long antibiotic courses – CIDRAP (free) AND Antibiotics courses often longer than guidelines – OnMedica (free)

 


ACG Guideline: Ulcerative Colitis in Adults

5 Mar, 2019 | 03:10h | UTC

ACG Clinical Guideline: Ulcerative Colitis in Adults – American Journal of Gastroenterology (free PDF)

Commentary: Mucosal healing an emerging goal of ulcerative colitis treatment, guideline states – ACP Internist (free)

Related Guidelines: AGA Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Management of Mild-to-Moderate Ulcerative Colitis (free guideline and commentaries) AND Guideline: Management of Paediatric Ulcerative Colitis (free)

 


Management of Hyperkalemia in the Acutely Ill Patient

5 Mar, 2019 | 03:00h | UTC

Management of hyperkalemia in the acutely ill patient – Annals of Intensive Care (free)

Related Reviews: Diagnosis and treatment of hyperkalemia – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine (free) AND Potassium Disorders: Hypokalemia and Hyperkalemia – American Family Physician (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Guideline: Preoperative Evaluation of Adult Patients Before Elective, Noncardiothoracic Surgery

4 Mar, 2019 | 00:43h | UTC

Preoperative evaluation of adult patients before elective, noncardiothoracic surgery – Der Anaesthesist (free for a limited period)

Related guidelines: 2014 ACC/AHA Guideline on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation and Management of Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery (free) AND 2014 ESC/ESA Guidelines on non-cardiac surgery: cardiovascular assessment and management (free) AND Routine preoperative tests for elective surgery – NICE Guideline (free) AND Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiac Risk Assessment and Management for Patients Who Undergo Noncardiac Surgery (free) AND 3rd Guideline for Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology (free)

 


Study: Frailty May Be a New Screening Criterion for Fitness for an Operation

4 Mar, 2019 | 00:29h | UTC

Preoperative Frailty Correlates with Surgical Outcomes across Diverse Surgical Subspecialties in a Large Health Care System – Journal of the American College of Surgeons (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Frailty may be a new screening criterion for fitness for an operation – American College of Surgeons (free)

 


Challenges in Severe Community-acquired Pneumonia: A Point-of-view Review

1 Mar, 2019 | 07:14h | UTC

Challenges in severe community-acquired pneumonia: a point-of-view review – Intensive Care Medicine (free)

 


Observational Study Suggests Delaying Antibiotics is Associated with Worse Outcomes in Elderly Patients with UTI

1 Mar, 2019 | 07:17h | UTC

Antibiotic management of urinary tract infection in elderly patients in primary care and its association with bloodstream infections and all cause mortality: population based cohort study – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: Early use of antibiotics in elderly patients with UTIs associated with reduced risk of sepsis – Imperial College London (free) AND Delaying antibiotics in elderly with UTI linked to higher sepsis, death rates – MDedge (free) AND Withholding antibiotics from over-65s may increases cases of deadly sepsis, study shows – The Telegraph (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Higher vs. Lower Doses of ACE Inhibitors, Angiotensin-2 Receptor Blockers and Beta-blockers in Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction

1 Mar, 2019 | 05:38h | UTC

Higher versus lower doses of ACE inhibitors, angiotensin-2 receptor blockers and beta-blockers in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: Systematic review and meta-analysis – PLOS One (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Cochrane Review: Paracetamol Not Much Better Than Placebo for Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis

28 Feb, 2019 | 06:02h | UTC

Paracetamol versus placebo for knee and hip osteoarthritis – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Paracetamol for treating people with hip or knee osteoarthritis – Cochrane Library (free)

Related: Paracetamol: widely used and largely ineffective (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter


Alex Nowbar’s Weekly Research Reviews, 26 February 2019

27 Feb, 2019 | 00:55h | UTC

Alex Nowbar’s weekly research reviews, 26 February 2019 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

 


Study: Benefits of Sequentially Adding Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy or Antidepressant Medication for Adults with Nonremitting Depression

27 Feb, 2019 | 00:56h | UTC

Benefits of Sequentially Adding Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy or Antidepressant Medication for Adults With Nonremitting Depression – The American Journal of Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Patients Not Fully Responsive to Antidepressants, CBT Alone Found to Improve With Combined Therapies – Psychiatric News Alert (free) AND What to Do When Depression Doesn’t Remit with Monotherapy – NEJM Journal Watch (free for a limited period)

 


AGA Clinical Practice Update on Surgical Risk Assessment and Perioperative Management in Cirrhosis

26 Feb, 2019 | 02:31h | UTC

AGA Clinical Practice Update on Surgical Risk Assessment and Perioperative Management in Cirrhosis: Expert Review – Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology (free)

 


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