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Internal Medicine

Guideline: Pharmacological Management of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women

26 Mar, 2019 | 01:59h | UTC

Pharmacological Management of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline – The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (free PDF)

News Release: Many postmenopausal women do not receive treatment for osteoporosis (free)

Commentary: Managing Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women: An Endocrine Society Guideline – Endocrinology Advisor (free)

See also: Point of Care Algorithm (free)

 


Thyrotoxicosis: Diagnosis and Management

26 Mar, 2019 | 01:43h | UTC

Thyrotoxicosis: Diagnosis and Management – Mayo Clinic Proceedings (free)

Related: Thyroid Storm: A Japanese Perspective (free study and commentary)

 


Less is More: A Clinical Overview of Off-label Use of Gabapentinoid Drugs

26 Mar, 2019 | 01:42h | UTC

A Clinical Overview of Off-label Use of Gabapentinoid Drugs – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Related Meta-Analysis: Anticonvulsants in the Treatment of Low Back Pain and Lumbar Radicular Pain (free study and commentaries)

“Clinicians who prescribe gabapentinoids off-label for pain should be aware of the limited evidence and should acknowledge to patients that potential benefits are uncertain for most off-label uses.”

 


Perspective: Why You Should Be a “Medical Conservative”

25 Mar, 2019 | 00:43h | UTC

Why you should be a “medical conservative” – Lown Institute (free)

Original Article: Perspective: The Case for Being a Medical Conservative (free article and twitter thread)

“being a medical conservative means being skeptical about new medical advances until unbiased and high-quality evidence shows a clear benefit”

 


Are the Risks of Drugs That Enhance Imaging Tests Overblown?

25 Mar, 2019 | 00:28h | UTC

Are the Risks Of Drugs That Enhance Imaging Tests Overblown? – NPR (free)

Related: Meta-analysis: Acute Kidney Injury After Computed Tomography (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Reviews: Post-Contrast Acute Kidney Injury (free) AND Review: Does contrast cause kidney injury? (free)

 


Opinion – “Things We Do for No Reason: Neuroimaging for Hospitalized Patients with Delirium”

25 Mar, 2019 | 00:26h | UTC

Things We Do for No Reason: Neuroimaging for Hospitalized Patients with Delirium – Journal of Hospital Medicine (free)

See Complete Series of Things We Do For No Reason (free articles)

 


Opinion – “Things We Do for No Reason: Use of Antipsychotic Medications in Patients with Delirium”

25 Mar, 2019 | 00:24h | UTC

Things We Do For No Reason: Use of Antipsychotic Medications in Patients with Delirium – Journal of Hospital Medicine (free)

See Complete Series of Things We Do For No Reason (free articles)

 


Meta-Analysis: Anticoagulant Therapy for Acute Venous Thrombo-Embolism in Cancer Patients

24 Mar, 2019 | 20:44h | UTC

Anticoagulant therapy for acute venous thrombo-embolism in cancer patients: A systematic review and network meta-analysis – PLOS One (free)

 


IDSA Guideline for the Management of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria

22 Mar, 2019 | 07:36h | UTC

Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria: 2019 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America – Clinical Infectious Diseases (free)

Commentaries: Bacteria in urine doesn’t always indicate infection – Infectious Diseases Society of America (free) AND Most Urinary Bacteria Do Not Require Antibiotics – MedicalResearch.com (free)

 


Systematic Review: Schedules for Self-monitoring Blood Pressure

22 Mar, 2019 | 07:34h | UTC

Schedules for Self-monitoring Blood Pressure: A Systematic Review – American Journal of Hypertension (free)

Home blood pressure should be measured for 3 days, increased to 7 only when mean blood pressure is close to a diagnostic or treatment threshold.”

 


Obesity Treatment, Beyond the Guidelines: Practical Suggestions for Clinical Practice

22 Mar, 2019 | 07:09h | UTC

Obesity Treatment, Beyond the Guidelines: Practical Suggestions for Clinical Practice – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related: European Practical and Patient-Centred Guidelines for Adult Obesity Management in Primary Care – Obesity Facts (free)

 


WHO Consolidated Guidelines on Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Treatment

21 Mar, 2019 | 07:21h | UTC

WHO consolidated guidelines on drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment – World Health Organization (free PDF)

News Release: New WHO recommendations to accelerate progress on TB – World Health Organization (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Vitamin K for Reversal of Excessive Vitamin K Antagonist Anticoagulation

21 Mar, 2019 | 07:09h | UTC

Vitamin K for reversal of excessive vitamin K antagonist anticoagulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Blood Advances (free)

Our findings indicate that patients on VKA therapy who have an INR between 4.5 and 10.0 without bleeding are not likely to benefit from vitamin K administration in addition to temporary VKA cessation.”

 


Cohort Study: Long-Term Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened and Artificially Sweetened Beverages and Risk of Mortality

21 Mar, 2019 | 06:30h | UTC

Long-Term Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened and Artificially Sweetened Beverages and Risk of Mortality in US Adults – Circulation (free PDF)

Commentaries: ‘Just one sugary drink a day’ linked to health problems – NHS Choices (free) AND Sugary drinks linked to higher risk of premature death, especially for women, study says – CNN (free) AND Sugary drinks could raise risk of early deaths finds study – News Medical (free)

 


ASCO Guideline: Anticonvulsant Prophylaxis and Steroid Use in Adults with Metastatic Brain Tumors

20 Mar, 2019 | 03:36h | UTC

Anticonvulsant Prophylaxis and Steroid Use in Adults With Metastatic Brain Tumors: ASCO and SNO Endorsement of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons Guidelines – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

 


Large Observational Study Suggests High-Dose Nifedipine is Associated with Higher Cardiac Arrest Risk

20 Mar, 2019 | 03:29h | UTC

Presented at the European Heart Rhythm Association 2019 Congress.

High-Dose Nifedipine Tied to Higher Cardiac Arrest Risk – TCTMD (free)

See also: Nifedipine linked with cardiac arrest – Pharmacy News (free) AND Common blood pressure drug may increase cardiac arrest risk – Medical News Today (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Comparison of Dual Therapies for Lowering Blood Pressure in Black Africans

20 Mar, 2019 | 03:33h | UTC

Presented at the American College of Cardiology (ACC) 2019 Scientific Session.

Comparison of Dual Therapies for Lowering Blood Pressure in Black Africans – New England Journal of Medicine (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Two-Drug Combos Using Popular Calcium Channel Blocker Show Superiority in Lowering Blood Pressure – American College of Cardiology (free)

 


Diagnostic Test Interpretation: Evaluating the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate

20 Mar, 2019 | 03:25h | UTC

Evaluating the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Systematic Review: Outpatient Management of Fever and Neutropenia in Patients with Cancer

20 Mar, 2019 | 03:17h | UTC

Outpatient treatment for people with cancer who develop a low‐risk febrile neutropaenic event – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Outpatient treatment for cancer patient with low-risk febrile neutropaenic event is effective – Cochrane Library (free)

Related Guideline: Outpatient Management of Fever and Neutropenia in Adults Treated for Malignancy: American Society of Clinical Oncology and Infectious Diseases Society of America Clinical Practice Guideline Update – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

 


Guideline: Management of Asymptomatic Arrhythmias

19 Mar, 2019 | 03:40h | UTC

Presented at the European Heart Rhythm Association 2019 Congress.

Management of asymptomatic arrhythmias: a European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) consensus document, endorsed by the Heart Failure Association (HFA), Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), Cardiac Arrhythmia Society of Southern Africa (CASSA), and Latin America Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS) – EP Europace (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Early vs. Delayed Cardioversion in Recent-Onset Atrial Fibrillation

19 Mar, 2019 | 03:44h | UTC

Presented at the European Heart Rhythm Association 2019 Congress.

Early or Delayed Cardioversion in Recent-Onset Atrial Fibrillation – New England Journal of Medicine (free for a limited period)

Editorial: The RACE to Treat Atrial Fibrillation in the Emergency Department (free for a limited period)

Commentary: For Acute A-fib, Wait-and-See Approach May Spare Many Patients from Cardioversion – TCTMD (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Antimicrobial Prescription Guidelines in Critically Ill Immunocompromised Patients

19 Mar, 2019 | 03:20h | UTC

Indian Antimicrobial Prescription Guidelines in Critically Ill Immunocompromised Patients – Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine (free PDF)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Guidelines for Antibiotic Prescription in the Intensive Care Unit

19 Mar, 2019 | 03:24h | UTC

Guidelines for Antibiotic Prescription in Intensive Care Unit – Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine (free PDF)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

Comprehensive guideline covering many common conditions in the Critical Care Unit.

 


Christopher Martyn’s research reviews – 18 March 2019

19 Mar, 2019 | 03:02h | UTC

Christopher Martyn’s research reviews, 18 March 2019 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

 


British Guidelines on the Use of HIV Pre–exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)

19 Mar, 2019 | 02:54h | UTC

BHIVA/BASHH guidelines on the use of HIV pre–exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) 2018 – HIV Medicine (free)

Related guidelines: WHO implementation tool for pre-exposure prophylaxis of HIV infection – World Health Organization (free) AND Draft Recommendation Statement: Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis – U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (free) AND Canadian guideline on HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis and nonoccupational postexposure prophylaxis – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free) AND Australasian Society for HIV, Viral Hepatitis and Sexual Health Medicine HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: clinical guidelines. Update April 2018 – Journal of Virus Eradication (free) AND Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection in the United States – 2017 Update: a Clinical Practice Guideline (free)

 


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