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Internal Medicine

Review: Clostridium Difficile Infection

21 Apr, 2019 | 21:16h | UTC

Clostridium difficile infection: review – European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases (free)

Related Guidelines: IDSA Clinical Practice Guidelines for Clostridium difficile Infection in Adults and Children (free) AND 2019 update of the WSES guidelines for management of Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile infection in surgical patients – World Journal of Emergency Surgery (free) AND The use of faecal microbiota transplant as treatment for recurrent or refractory Clostridium difficile infection and other potential indications (free) AND Guideline for the Management of Clostridium Difficile Infection in Children and Adolescents With Cancer and Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation Recipients (free) AND Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection and Other Conditions in Children (free)

 


Review: Treatment of Medication Overuse Headache

21 Apr, 2019 | 21:10h | UTC

Treatment of medication overuse headache—A review – Acta Neurologica Scandinavica (free)

 


Cancer-associated Thrombosis: The When, How and Why

20 Apr, 2019 | 15:19h | UTC

Cancer-associated thrombosis: the when, how and why – European Respiratory Review (free)

Related: Guideline: Treatment Algorithm in Cancer-Associated Thrombosis (free)

Congratulations to Dr. Caio Julio Fernandes and Colleagues.

 


Review: Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Comorbidities

20 Apr, 2019 | 13:42h | UTC

Obstructive sleep apnea and comorbidities: a dangerous liaison – Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine (free)

Related: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Cardiovascular Disease: A Review of the Literature and Proposed Multidisciplinary Clinical Management Strategy (free reviews)

 


Cochrane Review: Nicotine Replacement for Smoking Cessation More Successful in Combination Form

19 Apr, 2019 | 08:42h | UTC

Different doses, durations and modes of delivery of nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation – Cochrane Library (free)

Commentaries: Nicotine replacement: when quitting cigarettes, consider using more nicotine, not less – The Conversation (free) AND Nicotine replacement therapy: new evidence on help to quit smoking – Evidently Cochrane (free) AND Nicotine replacement therapy more successful in combination form – Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences (free)

 

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Meta-Analysis: Accuracy of Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for Screening to Detect Major Depression

19 Apr, 2019 | 08:39h | UTC

Accuracy of Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for screening to detect major depression: individual participant data meta-analysis – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: The accuracy of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 for detecting major depression – The BMJ Opinion (free) AND Screening tools for depression offer value when combined with an informed shared decision process – The BMJ Opinion (free) AND Using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 to Screen for Major Depression – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 


Small Randomized Trial Suggests Metformin May be Effective for Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease Without Diabetes

19 Apr, 2019 | 08:37h | UTC

A randomized controlled trial of metformin on left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with coronary artery disease without diabetes: the MET-REMODEL trial – European Heart Journal (free)

Commentaries: Diabetes drug Metformin may fight heart disease, study says – UPI (free) AND Diabetic drug shown to reduce the risk of heart disease in non-diabetic patients – University of Dundee (free) AND Metformin reduces left ventricular mass in nondiabetic patients with CAD – Cardiovascular Business (free)

 


Management of Hypertension in Chronic Kidney Disease

19 Apr, 2019 | 08:28h | UTC

Management of Hypertension in Chronic Kidney Disease – Drugs (free)

 


Another Observational Study Showing Association of Statin Use with Risk of New‐Onset Diabetes Mellitus

19 Apr, 2019 | 08:25h | UTC

Time‐ and Dose‐Dependent Association of Statin Use With Risk of Clinically Relevant New‐Onset Diabetes Mellitus in Primary Prevention: A Nationwide Observational Cohort Study – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

Editorial: Perils of Observational Data Analyses (free)

Commentary: Statins for primary prevention: do benefits outweigh DM risk? – Univadis (free registration required)

Related: Cohort Study: Statin Use Associated with a 38% Higher Risk of Incident Type 2 Diabetes (free study and commentaries)

 


Review: Drug-induced Hypersensitivity Syndrome (DiHS)/Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS)

19 Apr, 2019 | 08:31h | UTC

Drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DiHS)/drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS): An update in 2019 – Allergology International (free)

 


NCCN Guideline: Management of Immunotherapy-Related Toxicities

18 Apr, 2019 | 08:00h | UTC

Management of Immunotherapy-Related Toxicities, Version 1.2019, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology – Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (free)

Related Guidelines: Management of Immune-Related Adverse Events in Patients Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline (free) AND Managing toxicities associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: consensus recommendations from the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) Toxicity Management Working Group (free)

Related Reviews: New drugs, new toxicities: severe side effects of modern targeted and immunotherapy of cancer and their management – Critical Care (free) AND Severe toxicity from checkpoint protein inhibitors: What intensive care physicians need to know? – Annals of Intensive Care (free) AND Checkpoint Inhibitors: The diagnosis and treatment of side effects – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international (free)

 


Update in Hospital Medicine: Practical Lessons from Current Literature

17 Apr, 2019 | 06:24h | UTC

Update in Hospital Medicine: Practical Lessons from Current Literature – Journal of Hospital Medicine (free)

 


Cohort Study: Mid-life Resting Heart Rate Over 75 Beats per Minute Linked to High Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality

17 Apr, 2019 | 06:15h | UTC

Impact of changes in heart rate with age on all-cause death and cardiovascular events in 50-year-old men from the general population – openheart (free)

Commentary: Mid-life resting heart rate of 75 plus beats/minute linked to doubling in early death risk – BMJ (free)

 


Management of Transient Ischemic Attack or Nondisabling Stroke Related to Extracranial Internal Carotid Artery Stenosis

17 Apr, 2019 | 05:53h | UTC

Management of transient ischemic attack or nondisabling stroke related to extracranial internal carotid artery stenosis – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free for a limited period)

 


Randomized Trial: SGLT2 inhibitor Reduces Progression of Kidney Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Nephropathy

16 Apr, 2019 | 02:52h | UTC

Canagliflozin and Renal Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes and Nephropathy – New England Journal of Medicine (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Canagliflozin may offer renal protection in people with type 2 diabetes and CKD – Medicine Matters (free)

“among 1000 patients treated for 2.5 years, 21.2 individuals would need to be treated to prevent the composite primary outcome.” (from Medicine Matters)

 


Measles Cases are up Nearly 300% From Last Year. This is a Global Crisis

16 Apr, 2019 | 02:54h | UTC

Measles cases are up nearly 300% from last year. This is a global crisis – CNN (free)

WHO Statement: New measles surveillance data for 2019 – World Health Organization (free)

By Henrietta H Fore (executive director of UNICEF) and Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus (director general of the World Health Organization).

 


Randomized Trial: Statins Safe and Effective for Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

16 Apr, 2019 | 02:50h | UTC

Trial of atorvastatin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (TRACE RA): A multicenter, randomized, placebo controlled trial – Arthritis & Rheumatology (free)

Commentaries: Statins safe for rheumatoid arthritis patients – University of Dundee (free) AND Statins safe for preventing cardiovascular events in rheumatoid arthritis patients, study suggests – Wiley (free)

 


Alex Nowbar’s Research Reviews – 15 April 2019

16 Apr, 2019 | 02:31h | UTC

Alex Nowbar’s research reviews, 15 April 2019 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

 


Review: Acute Renal Failure of Nosocomial Origin

16 Apr, 2019 | 02:07h | UTC

Acute Renal Failure of Nosocomial Origin – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Patients with Venous Thromboembolism and Thrombophilia

15 Apr, 2019 | 02:06h | UTC

Direct oral anticoagulants in patients with venous thromboembolism and thrombophilia: a systematic review and meta‐analysis – Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis (Free)

 


EASL Guideline: Drug-induced Liver Injury

15 Apr, 2019 | 00:48h | UTC

EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Drug-induced liver injury – Journal of Hepatology (free)

Related Review: Drug-induced liver injury: recent advances in diagnosis and risk assessment – Gut (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Top Studies Relevant to Primary Care from 2018

15 Apr, 2019 | 00:43h | UTC

Top studies relevant to primary care from 2018 – Canadian Family Physician (free)

 


Review: Prevention of Complications From use of Conventional Immunosuppressants

15 Apr, 2019 | 00:35h | UTC

Prevention of complications from use of conventional immunosuppressants: a critical review – Journal of Nephrology (free)

 


Compendium on the Pathophysiology and Treatment of Hypertension

12 Apr, 2019 | 01:49h | UTC

Compendium on the Pathophysiology and Treatment of Hypertension – Circulation Research (free articles)

– Homepage

– Editorial: Introduction to a Compendium on the Pathophysiology and Treatment of Hypertension

– Adherence in Hypertension: A Review of Prevalence, Risk Factors, Impact, and Management

– Two-Drug Combinations as First-Step Antihypertensive Treatment

– Preeclampsia: Pathophysiology, Challenges, and Perspectives

– Treatment of Resistant and Refractory Hypertension

– Hypertension Management in Older and Frail Older Patients

– Neurovascular and Cognitive Dysfunction in Hypertension: Epidemiology, Pathobiology, and Treatment

– Metabolic Surgery for Hypertension in Patients With Obesity

– Blood Pressure Measurement and Treatment Decisions: Masked and White-Coat Hypertension

 


Sibling Controlled Cohort Study: Stress Related Disorders and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease

12 Apr, 2019 | 01:42h | UTC

Stress related disorders and risk of cardiovascular disease: population based, sibling controlled cohort study – The BMJ (free)

Editorial: Stress, psychiatric disorders, and cardiovascular disease (free)

Commentaries: Stress-related disorders linked to heightened risk of cardiovascular disease – The BMJ (free) AND Stress from Traumatic Events Linked to Increased Risk of Heart Disease – MedicalResearch.com (free) AND Expert reaction to study looking at stress related disorders and risk of cardiovascular disease – Science Media Centre (free)

 

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