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Internal Medicine

Short review: Neurological complications of COVID-19.

8 Jun, 2021 | 09:36h | UTC

Neurological complications of COVID-19 – Intensive Care Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


The “Black Fungus” in India: The Emerging Syndemic of COVID-19–Associated Mucormycosis – careful use of antibiotics and corticosteroids and closely monitoring blood glucose levels are some of the strategies suggested by the authors.

8 Jun, 2021 | 09:34h | UTC

The “Black Fungus” in India: The Emerging Syndemic of COVID-19–Associated Mucormycosis – Annals of Internal Medicine

 


Multicenter Epidemiologic Study of Coronavirus Disease–Associated Mucormycosis, India – Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus was the most common underlying disease; improper glucocorticoid use was independently associated with the disease.

8 Jun, 2021 | 09:33h | UTC

Multicenter Epidemiologic Study of Coronavirus Disease–Associated Mucormycosis, India – CDC Emerging Infectious Diseases

Commentary: COVID19: Secondary Infections Still a Big Challenge in India – News Click

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Report: 376,000 people in UK have had long Covid symptoms for at least a year.

8 Jun, 2021 | 09:27h | UTC

376,000 people in UK have had long Covid symptoms for at least a year – ONS – The Guardian

Original report: Prevalence of ongoing symptoms following coronavirus (COVID-19) infection in the UK: 4 June 2021 – Office for National Statistics

 


Practice Pointer | Mask related acne (“maskne”) and other facial dermatoses.

8 Jun, 2021 | 09:24h | UTC

Mask related acne (“maskne”) and other facial dermatoses – The BMJ

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Diagnostic value of cutaneous manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 infection – there was a significant association between skin rashes and a positive swab test result (odds ratio 1.67).

8 Jun, 2021 | 09:26h | UTC

Diagnostic value of cutaneous manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 infection – British Journal of Dermatology

 


Time-to-positivity in bloodstream infection is not a prognostic marker for mortality: analysis of a prospective multicenter randomized control trial.

8 Jun, 2021 | 09:21h | UTC

Time-to-positivity in bloodstream infection is not a prognostic marker for mortality: analysis of a prospective multicentre randomised control trial – Clinical Microbiology and Infections

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


More data suggests no cardiovascular benefit from Omega-3 supplementation – secondary analysis of STRENGHT trial did not show an association between achieved Omega-3 fatty acid levels and major adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with high cardiovascular risk.

8 Jun, 2021 | 09:19h | UTC

Association Between Achieved ω-3 Fatty Acid Levels and Major Adverse Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With High Cardiovascular Risk: A Secondary Analysis of the STRENGTH Trial – JAMA Cardiology

Original study: #AHA20 – Randomized trial: High-dose Omega-3 fatty acids did not reduce the risk of cardiac events in patients at high cardiovascular risk

Commentaries: Higher blood levels of omega-3 fatty acids from prescription fish oil showed no effect on CV events – American College of Cardiology

 


RCT: In patients hospitalized with Covid-19 with elevated D-Dimer, a full-dose anticoagulation strategy based on rivaroxaban (full-dose heparins in unstable patients) + rivaroxaban to day 30 was not better than prophylactic anticoagulation and increased bleeding risk.

7 Jun, 2021 | 00:01h | UTC

Therapeutic versus prophylactic anticoagulation for patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 and elevated D-dimer concentration (ACTION): an open-label, multicentre, randomised, controlled trial – The Lancet

Related: #ACC21 – [Not published yet] RCT: Among hospitalized patients with Covid-19 and elevated D-Dimer, therapeutic anticoagulation with Rivaroxaban 20 mg was not associated with improved outcomes and resulted in increased major bleeding.

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/RenatoDLopes1/status/1400962037610582026

 


Six months of COVID vaccines: what 1.7 billion doses have taught scientists.

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:57h | UTC

Six months of COVID vaccines: what 1.7 billion doses have taught scientists – Nature

See also: Coronavirus (COVID-19) Vaccinations – Our World in Data

 

Related commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Management of patients with venous thromboembolism after the initial treatment period.

8 Jun, 2021 | 09:13h | UTC

Management of Patients With Venous Thromboembolism After the Initial Treatment Period – The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine

 


Study shows reduced neutralizing antibody activity induced by Pfizer–BioNTech vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern B.1.617.2 (Delta) and B.1.351 (Beta).

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:59h | UTC

Neutralising antibody activity against SARS-CoV-2 VOCs B.1.617.2  and B.1.351 (Beta) by BNT162b2 vaccination – The Lancet

Commentary: Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine recipients have lower antibody levels targeting the Delta variant – The Francis Crick Institute

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Case report: Successful treatment of vaccine-induced prothrombotic immune thrombocytopenia (VIPIT).

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:55h | UTC

Successful treatment of vaccine-induced prothrombotic immune thrombocytopenia (VIPIT) – Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis

Commentary: COVID-19 vaccination: Thrombosis can be prevented by prompt treatment, researchers report – Medical University of Vienna

 


2 new meta-analysis detail neurologic and psychiatric conditions in COVID-19.

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:54h | UTC

Neurologic, psychiatric conditions common in COVID-19 – CIDRAP

Meta-analysis 1: Neurology and neuropsychiatry of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the early literature reveals frequent CNS manifestations and key emerging narratives – Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

Meta-analysis 2: Central and peripheral nervous system involvement by COVID-19: a systematic review of the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, neuropathology, neuroimaging, electrophysiology, and cerebrospinal fluid findings – BMC Infectious Diseases

Related: Large study finds 1 in 3 Covid-19 survivors have subsequent mental health and neurological conditions

 


Perspective | Could statins do more than lower cholesterol in patients with COVID-19? – “Don’t Start, Don’t Stop”.

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:49h | UTC

Could Statins Do More Than Lower Cholesterol in Patients With COVID-19? – JAMA

 


Opinion | “Doctors have been blamed for the rise in black fungus in India, but the COVID treatment guidelines could be contributing” – improper use of antibiotics and higher than usual doses of corticosteroids may be contributing to the emergence of mucormycosis and other fungal co-infections.

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:48h | UTC

Doctors have been blamed for the rise in black fungus in India, but the COVID treatment guidelines could be contributing – The Conversation

See also: Rising incidence of mucormycosis in patients with COVID-19: another challenge for India amidst the second wave? – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Related: The Emergence of COVID-19 Associated Mucormycosis: Analysis of Cases From 18 Countries – The Lancet AND What Is ‘Black Fungus’? And Why Is It Spreading Among India’s COVID Patients? – NPR AND Mucormycosis: The ‘black fungus’ maiming Covid patients in India AND What is mucormycosis, the fungal infection affecting COVID patients in India? – The Conversation

 


RCT: Early, intensive mobilization poststroke may harm patients.

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:45h | UTC

Fatal and Nonfatal Events Within 14 days After Early, Intensive Mobilization Poststroke – Neurology

 


M-A: The benefit of dysphagia screening in adult patients with stroke.

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:43h | UTC

The Benefit of Dysphagia Screening in Adult Patients With Stroke: A Meta‐Analysis – Journal of the American Heart Association

 


Update on the diagnosis and treatment of POEMS (Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal Gammopathy, and Skin Changes) Syndrome.

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:37h | UTC

Update on the Diagnosis and Treatment of POEMS (Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal Gammopathy, and Skin Changes) Syndrome: A Review – JAMA Oncology (free for a limited period)

 


Another study shows a high frequency of antibiotic use among patients hospitalized with Covid-19 (85.2%), despite low rates of confirmed secondary bacterial infections.

4 Jun, 2021 | 10:43h | UTC

Co-infections, secondary infections, and antimicrobial use in patients hospitalised with COVID-19 during the first pandemic wave from the ISARIC WHO CCP-UK study: a multicentre, prospective cohort study – The Lancet Microbe

Commentaries: Very high use of antibiotics in COVID-19 treatment could be reduced – University of Glasgow AND More evidence of frequent antibiotic use noted in COVID patients – CIDRAP AND Covid-19: Antimicrobial use was high during first wave despite bacterial co-infections being rare, study finds – The BMJ

Related: Many hospitalized Covid-19 patients are given antibiotics. That’s a problem – STAT

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Cohort study: long working hours (more than 55 h/week) linked to increased risk of recurrent coronary events.

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:32h | UTC

Long Working Hours and Risk of Recurrent Coronary Events – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Working long hours may increase odds of second heart attack – American College of Cardiology AND Recurrent CHD Risk Up With Long Working Hours After First MI – HealthDay AND Longer Work Hours After MI Tied to Higher Risk of Recurrent Events – TCTMD

 


In a Mendelian randomization study, researchers found no genetic evidence to support an association between Vitamin D levels and COVID-19 susceptibility, severity, or hospitalization.

4 Jun, 2021 | 10:35h | UTC

Vitamin D and COVID-19 susceptibility and severity in the COVID-19 Host Genetics Initiative: A Mendelian randomization study – PLOS Medicine

Commentary: Vitamin D may not provide protection from COVID-19 susceptibility or disease severity, study suggests – PLOS

Related: Living systematic review: The evidence is insufficient to determine the benefits and harms of vitamin D supplementation as a treatment of COVID‐19. AND RCT: Vitamin D3 does not improve outcomes in hospitalized patients with moderate to severe COVID-19

 


RCT: Prophylactic post-exposure prophylaxis with Bamlanivimab reduced the incidence of Covid-19 among residents and staff of skilled nursing and assisted living facilities.

4 Jun, 2021 | 10:40h | UTC

Effect of Bamlanivimab vs Placebo on Incidence of COVID-19 Among Residents and Staff of Skilled Nursing and Assisted Living Facilities: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Editorial: Bamlanivimab for Prevention of COVID-19

 


[Preprint] Covid-19 B.1.617.2 variant of concern (Delta) is associated with increased transmissibility compared to B.1.1.7 (Alpha) that will rapidly lead to B.1.617.2 becoming the prevailing variant in the UK.

4 Jun, 2021 | 10:36h | UTC

Interim estimates of increased transmissibility, growth rate, and reproduction number of the Covid-19 B.1.617.2 variant of concern in the United Kingdom – medRxiv

Related: Covid: Indian variant ‘now dominant’ in the UK – BBC

 


ANCA-Associated Vasculitis: An Update.

4 Jun, 2021 | 10:23h | UTC

ANCA-Associated Vasculitis: An Update – Journal of Clinical Medicine

 


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