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Infectious Diseases (all articles)

Expert opinion: ‘UTI’ an overused diagnosis in the era of the microbiome

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:18h | UTC

‘UTI’ an overused diagnosis in the era of the microbiome – ACP Hospitalist (free)

 


New Choosing Wisely Lists in Pediatrics: Things Physicians and Patients Should Question

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:19h | UTC

New Choosing Wisely Lists in Pediatrics: Four Things Physicians and Patients Should Question in Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology – Choosing Wisely Canada (free) AND Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question in Pediatric Orthopedics – Choosing Wisely U.S. (free)

Related: The Choosing Wisely initiative was launched 5 years ago, and now has over 490 recommendations from 18 countries (free)

See complete lists from Choosing Wisely U.S., Choosing Wisely UKChoosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada

 


Sepsis – thoughtful management for the non-expert

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:01h | UTC

Sepsis – thoughtful management for the non-expert – Clinical Medicine (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Viewpoint: The Importance of Contact Precautions for Endemic Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:01h | UTC

Viewpoint: The Importance of Contact Precautions for Endemic Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


World’s first human case of H7N4 avian flu reported in China

22 Feb, 2018 | 22:46h | UTC

Human infection with avian influenza A(H7N4) virus – China – World Health Organization (free)

Commentaries: World’s first human case of H7N4 avian flu reported in China – CNN (free) AND China reports first human case of H7N4 bird flu – Reuters (free) AND China confirms first ever human case of H7N4 bird flu – The Guardian (free)

 


Review: Respiratory Viruses in Transplant Recipients

22 Feb, 2018 | 21:34h | UTC

Respiratory viruses in transplant recipients: more than just a cold. Clinical syndromes and infection prevention principles – International Journal of Infectious Diseases (free)

 


Expert: Antibiotic use may be tied to rise in ‘lifestyle’ diseases

22 Feb, 2018 | 21:33h | UTC

Expert Opinion: Expert: Antibiotic use may be tied to rise in ‘lifestyle’ diseases – CIDRAP (free)


Guidelines for Clostridium difficile Infection in Adults and Children

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:33h | UTC

Clinical Practice Guidelines for Clostridium difficile Infection in Adults and Children: 2017 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA) (free)

Commentary: Fecal transplants move into the mainstream to treat difficult infection – STAT (free)

 


Systematic Reviews – Vaccines for Preventing Influenza and Its Complications

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:30h | UTC

New Cochrane Systematic Reviews – Vaccines for Preventing Influenza and Its Complications

In Healthy Children (free) / Summary (free)

In The Elderly (free) / Summary (free)

In Immunosuppressed Adults With Cancer (free) / Summary (free)

In Healthy Adults (free) / Summary (free)

 


10 threats to global health in 2018

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:23h | UTC

10 threats to global health in 2018 – The World Health Organization (free)

 


One Health Approach is Critical to De-risk Human, Animal and Environmental Health

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:22h | UTC

One Health Approach is Critical to De-risk Human, Animal and Environmental Health – The World Bank (free)

See report: Operational Framework for Strengthening Human, Animal And Environmental Public Health Systems At Their Interface – The World Bank (free PDF)

Related review: The science behind One Health: at the interface of humans, animals, and the environment – Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (free)

 


Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for inflammatory bowel disease

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:13h | UTC

Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for inflammatory bowel disease – Journal of Gastroenterology (free)

 


Research: Opioid Analgesic Use and Risk for Invasive Pneumococcal Diseases

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:09h | UTC

Opioid Analgesic Use and Risk for Invasive Pneumococcal Diseases: A Nested Case–Control Study – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Opioids may be associated with increased risk for serious invasive pneumococcal infections – ACP Internist (free) AND Opioids For Pain Can Exacerbate Pneumococcal Infections – MedicalResearch.com (free) AND Prescription Opioid Use Tied to Higher Pneumonia Risk – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Research: Immunogenicity of Fractional-Dose Vaccine during a Yellow Fever Outbreak

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:41h | UTC

Immunogenicity of Fractional-Dose Vaccine during a Yellow Fever Outbreak — Preliminary Report – The New England Journal of Medicine (free)

A fractional dose containing one fifth of the standard dose was effective at inducing seroconversion, supporting the use of fractional-dose vaccination for outbreak control.

 


Research: Trimethoprim use for urinary tract infection and risk of adverse outcomes in older patients

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:26h | UTC

Trimethoprim use for urinary tract infection and risk of adverse outcomes in older patients: cohort study – The BMJ (free)

“Trimethoprim is associated with a greater risk of acute kidney injury and hyperkalaemia compared with other antibiotics used to treat UTIs, but not a greater risk of death”

 


The Equity Impact Vaccines May Have On Averting Deaths And Medical Impoverishment In Developing Countries

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:23h | UTC

The Equity Impact Vaccines May Have On Averting Deaths And Medical Impoverishment In Developing Countries – Health Affairs (free)

Commentaries: Study: vaccines prevent not just disease, but also poverty – The Vaccine Alliance (free) AND For world’s poorest, vaccines prevent deaths, medical impoverishment – Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health (free)

 


Flu Is Causing 1 in 10 American Deaths and Climbing

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:24h | UTC

Report: Weekly U.S. Influenza Surveillance – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (free)

Commentaries: Flu-like illness in US reaches 2009 pandemic levels – CIDRAP (free) AND Flu Is Causing 1 in 10 American Deaths and Climbing – Bloomberg (free) AND This Flu Season Is the Worst in Nearly a Decade – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

 


Aedes Mosquitoes and Aedes-Borne Arboviruses in Africa: Current and Future Threats

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:12h | UTC

Aedes Mosquitoes and Aedes-Borne Arboviruses in Africa: Current and Future Threats – International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (free)

 


Research: Re-emergence of yaws after single mass azithromycin treatment followed by targeted treatment:

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:11h | UTC

Re-emergence of yaws after single mass azithromycin treatment followed by targeted treatment: a longitudinal study – The Lancet (free registration required)

Commentaries: Macrolide resistance in yaws – The Lancet (free registration required) AND WHO strategy to eradicate yaws should be revised to achieve elimination – ScienceDaily (free) AND Yaws: The first report of the emergence of azithromycin-resistant Treponema pallidum subsp. Pertenue – Outbreak News Today (free)

 


CEPI, a year in: How can we get ready for the next pandemic?

16 Feb, 2018 | 00:49h | UTC

CEPI, a year in: How can we get ready for the next pandemic? – Devex (free)

Source: International Health Policies Newsletter

 


Research: Congenital Zika Virus Brain Damage May Go Undetected in Pregnancy

16 Feb, 2018 | 00:38h | UTC

Congenital Zika virus infection as a silent pathology with loss of neurogenic output in the fetal brain – Nature Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Zika brain damage may go undetected in pregnancy – Outbreak News Today (free)

 


Paediatric schistosomiasis: What we know and what we need to know

16 Feb, 2018 | 00:35h | UTC

Paediatric schistosomiasis: What we know and what we need to know – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Soil-transmitted helminth infection, loss of education and cognitive impairment in school-aged children

15 Feb, 2018 | 11:29h | UTC

Soil-transmitted helminth infection, loss of education and cognitive impairment in school-aged children: A systematic review and meta-analysis – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases (free)

Related study: Cognitive deficits and educational loss in children with schistosome infection: A systematic review and meta-analysis – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases (free)

 


Review: Challenges and Achievements in Prevention and Treatment of Smallpox

15 Feb, 2018 | 11:13h | UTC

Challenges and Achievements in Prevention and Treatment of Smallpox – Vaccines (free)

 


Research: West Nile May Cause Zika-like birth defects

15 Feb, 2018 | 10:47h | UTC

Zika virus–related neurotropic flaviviruses infect human placental explants and cause fetal demise in mice – Science Translational Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Mouse study hints West Nile may cause Zika-like birth defects – CIDRAP (free) AND Like Zika, West Nile virus causes fetal brain damage, death in mice – Washington University School of Medicine, via EurekAlert (free) AND Not just Zika: Other mosquito-borne viruses may cause birth defects, study suggests – STAT (free)

 


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