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Gynecology & Obstetrics (all articles)

Conservative interventions for treating urinary incontinence in women: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:13h | UTC

Conservative interventions for treating urinary incontinence in women: an Overview of Cochrane systematic reviews – Cochrane Library

Summary: Conservative interventions for urinary incontinence in women: an overview of Cochrane Reviews – Cochrane Library

 


RCT | Effect of pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) in pregnancies with impaired uteroplacental perfusion at midgestation.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:05h | UTC

Effect of pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) on the development of fetal growth restriction in pregnancies with impaired uteroplacental perfusion at midgestation—a randomized trial – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Women with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders are at increased risk of relapse after menopause.

24 Oct, 2022 | 13:59h | UTC

Women with Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders After Menopause: A Vulnerable Group for Relapse – Schizophrenia Bulletin

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Systemic or vaginal hormone therapy after early breast cancer.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:00h | UTC

Systemic or Vaginal Hormone Therapy After Early Breast Cancer: A Danish Observational Cohort Study – JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute

News Release: Hormone replacement therapy doesn’t lead to breast cancer reoccurrence – Oxford University Press

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to study looking at menopausal hormone therapy after early-stage breast cancer, and breast cancer recurrence – Science Media Centre

Hormone Replacement Therapy Won’t Raise Recurrence Rate for Breast Cancer Survivors – HealthDay

 


ACC/AHA blood pressure categories – A systematic review of the relationship with adverse pregnancy outcomes.

21 Oct, 2022 | 13:05h | UTC

American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association blood pressure categories – a systematic review of the relationship with adverse pregnancy outcomes – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology (PDF)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Effect of financial voucher incentives on the cessation of smoking in pregnant women.

21 Oct, 2022 | 12:58h | UTC

Effect of financial voucher incentives provided with UK stop smoking services on the cessation of smoking in pregnant women (CPIT III): pragmatic, multicentre, single blinded, phase 3, randomised controlled trial – The BMJ

Editorial: Financial incentives for sustained smoking abstinence in pregnancy – The BMJ

News Release: Shopping vouchers help women to stop smoking during pregnancy – BMJ Newsroom

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


RCT | A telemedicine model for abortion in South Africa.

21 Oct, 2022 | 12:51h | UTC

A telemedicine model for abortion in South Africa: a randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Telemedicine can give vulnerable women access to safe medical abortions – Karolinska Institutet

 

Commentaries on Twitter

 

Note: medical abortion is not a legalized procedure in Brazil.

 


RCT | Expectant vs. medical management for retained products of conception after medical termination of pregnancy.

21 Oct, 2022 | 12:50h | UTC

Expectant vs medical management for retained products of conception after medical termination of pregnancy: a randomized controlled study – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 

Note: medical abortion is not a legalized procedure in Brazil.

 


RCT | Moderate vs. intensive pushing during the active phase of the 2nd stage of labor among nulliparous women with an epidural.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:56h | UTC

Alternative to intensive management of the active phase of the second stage of labor: a multicenter randomized trial (Phase Active du Second STade trial) among nulliparous women with an epidural – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Impact of metformin on the clinical and metabolic parameters of women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:37h | UTC

Impact of metformin on the clinical and metabolic parameters of women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism

 


Special Statement | Postpartum visit checklists for normal pregnancy and complicated pregnancy.

14 Oct, 2022 | 14:18h | UTC

Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: Postpartum visit checklists for normal pregnancy and complicated pregnancy – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology

Original Guideline: ACOG Postpartum Toolkit (PDF)

 


Recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with locally advanced and metastatic breast cancer.

14 Oct, 2022 | 14:12h | UTC

AGO Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients with Locally Advanced and Metastatic Breast Cancer: Update 2022 – Breast Care

See also: Advanced Breast Cancer: AGO Recommendations 2022 – Focus on ABC6 Consensus – Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde

 


Perspective | The case for mild stimulation for in vitro fertilization.

14 Oct, 2022 | 14:07h | UTC

The case for mild stimulation for IVF: recommendations from The International Society for Mild Approaches in Assisted Reproduction – Reproductive Biomedicine Online

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Elevated C-reactive protein and subsequent patient-reported cognitive problems in older breast cancer survivors.

14 Oct, 2022 | 14:03h | UTC

Elevated C-Reactive Protein and Subsequent Patient-Reported Cognitive Problems in Older Breast Cancer Survivors: The Thinking and Living With Cancer Study – Journal of Clinical Oncology

News Release: Long-term study supports link between inflammation and cognitive problems in older breast cancer survivors – University of California

 


RCT | In abortion surgery, Esketamine plus Propofol can reduce hypotension compared to Fentanyl plus Propofol.

14 Oct, 2022 | 13:58h | UTC

Effect of different doses of esketamine compared with fentanyl combined with propofol on hypotension in patients undergoing painless abortion surgery: a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled clinical trial – BMC Anesthesiology

Commentary: Esketamine as an adjunct with propofol and fentanyl to avoid perioperative hypotension – Physician’s Weekly

 


RCT | The substitution of biomass for gas cookstoves in pregnant women’s households did not improve infants’ birth weight.

13 Oct, 2022 | 13:52h | UTC

Liquefied Petroleum Gas or Biomass for Cooking and Effects on Birth Weight – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

LPG for cooking didn’t improve weight of newborns, finds study – The Times of India

Multi-country LPG trial shows drop in air pollution exposures, but insignificant impact on birth weight – Indian Express

 


Systematic Review | Hormone therapy for uterine and endometrial development in women with premature ovarian insufficiency.

13 Oct, 2022 | 13:39h | UTC

Hormone therapy for uterine and endometrial development in women with premature ovarian insufficiency – Cochrane Library

Summary: Which hormonal therapy works better for women with early failure of the ovaries? – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Association of long-term oncologic prognosis with minimal access breast surgery vs. conventional breast surgery.

13 Oct, 2022 | 13:38h | UTC

Association of Long-term Oncologic Prognosis With Minimal Access Breast Surgery vs Conventional Breast Surgery – JAMA Surgery

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/JAMASurgery/status/1578052462300352520

 


Benefits and risks associated with continuation of anti–TNF after 24 weeks of pregnancy in inflammatory bowel disease.

12 Oct, 2022 | 13:52h | UTC

Benefits and Risks Associated With Continuation of Anti–Tumor Necrosis Factor After 24 Weeks of Pregnancy in Women With Inflammatory Bowel Disease – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Anti-TNF continuation after 24 weeks of pregnancy beneficial to persons with IBD, does not affect neonatal outcomes – American College of Physicians

Commentary: Continuation of Anti-TNF for IBD After 24 Weeks of Pregnancy Beneficial – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Guideline Summary | Diagnostic stewardship for urinary tract infection.

11 Oct, 2022 | 13:37h | UTC

Diagnostic stewardship for urinary tract infection: A snapshot of the expert guidance – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine

Original Guideline: Optimal Urine Culture Diagnostic Stewardship Practice—Results from an Expert Modified-Delphi Procedure – Clinical Infectious Diseases

 


M-A | Perinatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by maternal cardiomyopathy.

11 Oct, 2022 | 13:24h | UTC

Perinatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by maternal cardiomyopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology

 


Secondary prevention of cervical cancer | ASCO resource–stratified guideline update.

6 Oct, 2022 | 13:44h | UTC

Secondary Prevention of Cervical Cancer: ASCO Resource–Stratified Guideline Update – JCO Global Oncology

 


Cohort Study | Predicting major complications in patients undergoing laparoscopic and open hysterectomy for benign indications.

6 Oct, 2022 | 13:42h | UTC

Predicting major complications in patients undergoing laparoscopic and open hysterectomy for benign indications – Canadian Medical Association Journal

News Release: Easy-to-use tool predicts complications in patients undergoing hysterectomy for benign disease

Commentary: Models Predicting Complications of Hysterectomy Developed – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Intrapartum extended-release nifedipine to prevent severe intrapartum hypertension in patients with severe preeclampsia.

4 Oct, 2022 | 14:37h | UTC

Trial of Intrapartum Extended-Release Nifedipine to Prevent Severe Hypertension Among Pregnant Individuals With Preeclampsia With Severe Features – Hypertension (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Severe preeclampsia treated safely with nifedipine during labor and delivery – American Heart Association

 


Brief Review | Pregnancy-related acute kidney injury: do we know what to do?

3 Oct, 2022 | 13:54h | UTC

Pregnancy-Related Acute Kidney Injury: Do We Know What to Do? – Nephron

 


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