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Geriatrics

Opinion: Even during a pandemic, hospitals must make family visits and communication the standard of care

12 Jan, 2021 | 01:58h | UTC

Even during a pandemic, hospitals must make family visits and communication the standard of care – STAT

 


Cohort study: Prevalence and risk factors for delirium in critically ill patients with COVID-19

12 Jan, 2021 | 01:55h | UTC

Prevalence and risk factors for delirium in critically ill patients with COVID-19 (COVID-D): a multicentre cohort study – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Commentaries: Sedation in mechanically ventilated patients with COVID-19 – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine AND Large study finds higher burden of acute brain dysfunction for COVID-19 ICU patients – Vanderbilt University Medical Center

 


Randomized trial: Effectiveness of a nurse-led multidisciplinary intervention vs. usual care on advance care planning for vulnerable older adults

12 Jan, 2021 | 01:45h | UTC

Effectiveness of a Nurse-Led Multidisciplinary Intervention vs Usual Care on Advance Care Planning for Vulnerable Older Adults in an Accountable Care Organization: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Internal Medicine

Editorial: Advance Care Planning and the Cost of Pragmatism (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Nurse Navigation Increases Advance Care Planning – Oncology Nursing News

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Another study suggests fluoroquinolone use may increase the risk of development of aortic aneurysms

12 Jan, 2021 | 01:38h | UTC

Association of Fluoroquinolone Use With Short-term Risk of Development of Aortic Aneurysm – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Fluoroquinolones and Aortic Disease—Is It Time to Broaden the Warning? – JAMA (free for a limited period) AND Study links fluoroquinolones to higher risk of aneurysm – CIDRAP AND Analysis Links Fluoroquinolones to Increased Aortic Aneurysm Risk – Physician’s Weekly

 


NICE Guideline: Managing the long-term effects of COVID-19

18 Dec, 2020 | 10:27h | UTC

COVID-19 rapid guideline: managing the long-term effects of COVID-19 – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Commentary: NICE, RCGP and SIGN publish guideline on managing the long-term effects of COVID-19 – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


Randomized trial: Among women with urinary incontinence, biofeedback-mediated intensive pelvic floor training does not provide additional benefit to basic pelvic floor muscle training

15 Dec, 2020 | 01:23h | UTC

Basic versus biofeedback-mediated intensive pelvic floor muscle training for women with urinary incontinence: the OPAL RCT – Health Technology Assessment

 


NICE Guideline: Osteoarthritis care and management

13 Dec, 2020 | 23:19h | UTC

Osteoarthritis: care and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


Randomized trial: No benefit and potential harm from Vitamin D at doses of 1000 IU/d or higher compared with 200 IU/d in older persons with elevated fall risk

9 Dec, 2020 | 08:13h | UTC

The Effects of Four Doses of Vitamin D Supplements on Falls in Older Adults: A Response-Adaptive, Randomized Clinical Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine

Commentaries: Study Finds No Benefit, Possible Harm to Seniors’ Fall Risks with Higher Doses of Vitamin D – Johns Hopkins Medicine AND Does High-Dose Vitamin D Actually Heighten Fall Risk? – Physician’s Weekly

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Cohort study: In the general population, both low and high levels of LDL cholesterol were associated with an increased risk of all-cause mortality

9 Dec, 2020 | 08:11h | UTC

Association between low density lipoprotein and all cause and cause specific mortality in Denmark: prospective cohort study – The BMJ

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Could COVID delirium bring on dementia?

4 Dec, 2020 | 08:11h | UTC

Could COVID delirium bring on dementia? – Nature

 


CDC panel moves health workers, nursing home residents to front of COVID vaccine line

2 Dec, 2020 | 07:26h | UTC

CDC panel moves health workers, nursing home residents to front of COVID vaccine line – CIDRAP

See also: Health workers, long-term care facilities should get Covid-19 vaccine first, CDC advisory panel says – STAT

 


Cohort study: Higher dose Z-drug use in dementia is associated with increased fracture and stroke risks, similar or greater to that for higher dose benzodiazepines

1 Dec, 2020 | 08:25h | UTC

Adverse effects of Z-drugs for sleep disturbance in people living with dementia: a population-based cohort study – BMC Medicine

Commentary: The danger of Z-drugs for dementia patients – University of Exeter

 


Long Covid: Comprehensive health assessment three months after recovery from acute COVID-19 revealed problems in several health domains in a substantial number of patients

27 Nov, 2020 | 08:33h | UTC

Comprehensive health assessment three months after recovery from acute COVID-19 – Clinical Infectious Diseases

 


Phase 2 trial of Oxford COVID-19 vaccine finds it is safe and provokes immune response in young as well as in older adults

20 Nov, 2020 | 08:50h | UTC

Safety and immunogenicity of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine administered in a prime-boost regimen in young and old adults (COV002): a single-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 2/3 trial

Commentaries: Covid: Oxford vaccine shows ‘encouraging’ immune response in older adults – BBC AND Age and frailty in COVID-19 vaccine development – The Lancet AND Expert reaction to phase 2 trial safety and immunogenicity data from the Oxford COVID-19 vaccine trial including in healthy older adults – Science Media Centre AND Phase 2 trial of Oxford COVID-19 vaccine in healthy older adults finds it is safe and provokes immune response – The Lancet

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Older adults with COVID-19 commonly present to the ED with delirium

20 Nov, 2020 | 08:46h | UTC

Delirium in Older Patients With COVID-19 Presenting to the Emergency Department – JAMA Network Open

Commentaries: Delirium could signal Covid-19 infection in older adults, study finds – STAT AND Delirium fairly common in older COVID-19 patients – CIDRAP AND Delirium is first symptom for many elderly COVID-19 patients – UPI

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


CDC Report: 9% readmitted after Covid-19 hospitalization. Risk factors were age ≥65 y, chronic medical conditions, recent hospitalization before Covid-19, and discharge to a skilled nursing facility or with home health care

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:46h | UTC

Characteristics of Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients Discharged and Experiencing Same-Hospital Readmission — United States, March–August 2020 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

Commentary: 9 percent readmitted after index COVID-19 hospitalization – MedicalXpress AND One in 11 coronavirus patients discharged from a hospital is readmitted within two months, suggesting long-lasting effects of the infection, CDC report warns – Daily Mail

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Sleep problems in dementia: Despite many drugs being widely prescribed, systematic review finds lack of evidence and no randomized controlled trials to guide decisions about drug treatment

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:29h | UTC

Pharmacotherapies for sleep disturbances in dementia – Cochrane Library

 


Long Covid: Persistent fatigue following SARS-CoV-2 infection is common and independent of severity of initial infection

13 Nov, 2020 | 09:27h | UTC

Persistent fatigue following SARS-CoV-2 infection is common and independent of severity of initial infection – PLOS One

Commentary: Half of recovered COVID-19 patients report lingering fatigue – CIDRAP

 


Long Covid: 2 months after being hospitalized for Covid-19, many patients persisted symptomatic and did not resume normal activities

13 Nov, 2020 | 09:28h | UTC

Sixty-Day Outcomes Among Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 – Annals of Internal Medicine

Commentary: Life after COVID hospitalization: Study shows major lasting effects on health, work and more – University of Michigan

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Older age and frailty are frequently associated with atypical and unspecific COVID-19 presentations, including functional decline, acute mental change, and hypotension

12 Nov, 2020 | 09:22h | UTC

Divergent: age, frailty, and atypical presentations of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients – The Journals of Gerontology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Randomized trial: vitamin D, omega-3 fatty acids, or a strength-training exercise program do not improve clinical outcomes in older adults

11 Nov, 2020 | 09:11h | UTC

Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation, Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation, or a Strength-Training Exercise Program on Clinical Outcomes in Older Adults: The DO-HEALTH Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


[Not published yet – presented at #ACR20] Randomized trial: Methotrexate improves function in people with knee osteoarthritis after 3 months

9 Nov, 2020 | 01:19h | UTC

Methotrexate improves function in people with knee OA after 3 months – American College of Rheumatology

 


[Abstract Only] Large randomized trial fails to show benefit from a multifactorial prevention strategy to prevent falls and fractures in older people

6 Nov, 2020 | 09:48h | UTC

Screening and Intervention to Prevent Falls and Fractures in Older People – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: No reduction in fractures seen in falls prevention programmes prescribed to older people – University of Warwick

Related study: A Randomized Trial of a Multifactorial Strategy to Prevent Serious Fall Injuries – New England Journal of Medicine

 


[Abstract Only] More than a third of older adults are prescribed potentially inappropriate drugs, study finds

6 Nov, 2020 | 09:42h | UTC

More than a third of older adults are prescribed potentially inappropriate drugs, study finds – Lown Institute

Original study: Potentially Inappropriate Medications Are Associated with Increased Healthcare Utilization and Costs – Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Study provides new estimates of breast cancer risks associated with different hormone replacement therapy preparations

30 Oct, 2020 | 01:04h | UTC

Use of hormone replacement therapy and risk of breast cancer: nested case-control studies using the QResearch and CPRD databases – The BMJ

Commentaries: Study provides new estimates of breast cancer risks associated with HRT – University of Oxford AND New estimates of breast cancer risks associated with HRT – The BMJ AND HRT: Breast Ca Risk Tied to Hormone Type, Duration of Tx – Physician’s Weekly

 


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