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Geriatrics

Opinion | Things we do for no reason: prescribing appetite stimulants to hospitalized older adults with unintentional weight loss.

26 Nov, 2021 | 09:44h | UTC

Things We Do for No Reason: Prescribing Appetite Stimulants to Hospitalized Older Adults With Unintentional Weight Loss – Journal of Hospital Medicine

 


Safety analysis of RCTs showed Alzheimer’s drug Aducanumab caused brain swelling in 35% of patients, and 26.0% experienced associated symptoms (e.g., headache, confusion, dizziness, and nausea).

24 Nov, 2021 | 08:35h | UTC

Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities in 2 Phase 3 Studies Evaluating Aducanumab in Patients With Early Alzheimer Disease – JAMA Neurology

Commentary: Biogen Alzheimer’s drug shows brain swelling in 35% of patients – MedicalXpress

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Three Neurologic Societies, Including the AAN, Issue Strong Position Statement on Aducanumab.

24 Nov, 2021 | 08:36h | UTC

Three Neurologic Societies, Including the AAN, Issue Strong Position Statement on Aducanumab – Neurology Today

See statement: Decisions With Patients and Families Regarding Aducanumab in Alzheimer Disease, With Recommendations for Consent: AAN Position Statement – Neurology

Related:

Editorial: Aducanumab for Alzheimer’s disease?

FDA approvement of Alzheimer’s drug sparks controversy among doctors.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Prevention and treatment of atrial fibrillation via risk factor modification.

24 Nov, 2021 | 08:25h | UTC

Prevention and Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation via Risk Factor Modification – American Journal of Cardiology

 


Systematic Review: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for stroke recovery.

24 Nov, 2021 | 08:22h | UTC

Summary: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for stroke recovery – Cochrane Library

Original Article: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for stroke recovery – Cochrane Library

Related:

RCT: Routine treatment with fluoxetine does not reduce the incidence of depression after stroke.

[Abstract Only] Randomized trial: Fluoxetine does not improve functional recovery after acute stroke

Randomized Trial: Effects of Fluoxetine on Functional Outcomes After Acute Stroke

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A: Current evidence does not support intensive blood pressure reduction as a preventive strategy for cognitive decline and dementia.

23 Nov, 2021 | 08:26h | UTC

Evaluation of Intensive vs Standard Blood Pressure Reduction and Association With Cognitive Decline and Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


EuGMS Guidance: Management of post-acute COVID-19 patients in geriatric rehabilitation.

21 Nov, 2021 | 23:14h | UTC

Management of post-acute COVID-19 patients in geriatric rehabilitation: EuGMS guidance – European Geriatric Medicine

Related:

Addressing Post-COVID Symptoms: A Guide for Primary Care Physicians.

Global surveillance, research, and collaboration needed to improve understanding and management of long COVID.

Provocative study suggests that persistent physical symptoms after COVID-19 infection may be associated more with the belief in having been infected with SARS-CoV-2 than with having laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 infection.

Update to post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection: Caring for the ‘long-haulers’.

Systematic Review: Short-term and long-term rates of postacute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

WHO Consensus: A clinical case definition of post COVID-19 condition (Long Covid).

Characterizing long COVID: a living systematic review.

Long Covid – The illness narratives.

New guidelines to help doctors manage long COVID patients published.

M-A: More than 50 long-term effects of COVID-19. (several articles on the subject)

 


Systematic Review | Prehabilitation and rehabilitation for major joint replacement.

21 Nov, 2021 | 22:41h | UTC

Prehabilitation and Rehabilitation for Major Joint Replacement – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

See also:

Evidence Summary

Final Report

 


Systematic Review: Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures.

18 Nov, 2021 | 08:28h | UTC

Summary: Are mixed-speciality (multidisciplinary) teams the best way to help older people recover from hip fracture? – Cochrane Library

Original Study: Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


AAN Guideline: Dopaminergic Therapy for Motor Symptoms in Early Parkinson Disease.

17 Nov, 2021 | 08:32h | UTC

Dopaminergic Therapy for Motor Symptoms in Early Parkinson Disease Practice Guideline Summary – Neurology

News Release: AAN Issues Guideline for Treatment of Early Parkinson’s Disease – American Academy of Neurology

 


Addressing Post-COVID Symptoms: A Guide for Primary Care Physicians.

17 Nov, 2021 | 08:42h | UTC

Addressing Post-COVID Symptoms: A Guide for Primary Care Physicians – The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine

Related:

Global surveillance, research, and collaboration needed to improve understanding and management of long COVID.

Provocative study suggests that persistent physical symptoms after COVID-19 infection may be associated more with the belief in having been infected with SARS-CoV-2 than with having laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 infection.

Update to post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection: Caring for the ‘long-haulers’.

Systematic Review: Short-term and long-term rates of postacute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

WHO Consensus: A clinical case definition of post COVID-19 condition (Long Covid).

Characterizing long COVID: a living systematic review.

Long Covid – The illness narratives.

New guidelines to help doctors manage long COVID patients published.

M-A: More than 50 long-term effects of COVID-19. (several articles on the subject)

 


Position Statement: Preoperative Care for Cataract Surgery – “In spite of evidence debunking the utility of testing before cataract surgery, studies suggest that medical testing and the use of medical consultations before cataract surgery continue to increase”.

17 Nov, 2021 | 08:33h | UTC

Preoperative Care for Cataract Surgery: The Society for Ambulatory Anesthesia Position Statement – Anesthesia & Analgesia

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Randomized, crossover clinical trial: In patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and chronotropic incompetence, betablocker withdrawal improved maximal functional capacity.

17 Nov, 2021 | 08:27h | UTC

Effect of β-Blocker Withdrawal on Functional Capacity in Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Commentary: Peak VO2 Improved After Beta-Blocker Withdrawal in Some HFpEF Patients: Beta-blockers may not benefit HFpEF patients with chronotropic incompetence – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Real-world ethics in palliative care: A systematic review of the ethical challenges reported by specialist palliative care practitioners in their clinical practice.

17 Nov, 2021 | 08:18h | UTC

Real-world ethics in palliative care: A systematic review of the ethical challenges reported by specialist palliative care practitioners in their clinical practice – Palliative Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Drug-induced orthostatic hypotension: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

17 Nov, 2021 | 08:12h | UTC

Drug-induced orthostatic hypotension: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – PLOS Medicine

 


#AHA21 – [News release – not published yet] RCT: Long-term, low-dose aspirin did not affect risk of dementia in adults with type 2 diabetes.

16 Nov, 2021 | 08:30h | UTC

Long-term, low-dose aspirin did not affect risk of dementia in adults with type 2 diabetes – American Heart Association

Original Study: Randomized Trial: Effects of Aspirin for Primary Prevention in Persons with Diabetes

 


Global surveillance, research, and collaboration needed to improve understanding and management of long COVID.

12 Nov, 2021 | 10:32h | UTC

Global surveillance, research, and collaboration needed to improve understanding and management of long COVID – The Lancet

Related:

Provocative study suggests that persistent physical symptoms after COVID-19 infection may be associated more with the belief in having been infected with SARS-CoV-2 than with having laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 infection.

Update to post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection: Caring for the ‘long-haulers’.

Systematic Review: Short-term and long-term rates of postacute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

WHO Consensus: A clinical case definition of post COVID-19 condition (Long Covid).

Characterizing long COVID: a living systematic review.

Long Covid – The illness narratives.

New guidelines to help doctors manage long COVID patients published.

M-A: More than 50 long-term effects of COVID-19. (several articles on the subject)

 


Cohort study: Among older adults with diabetes who were hospitalized for common medical conditions, intensification of diabetes medications at hospital discharge was associated with an increased short-term risk of severe hypoglycemia events but was not associated with improved glycemic control.

12 Nov, 2021 | 09:51h | UTC

Intensification of Diabetes Medications at Hospital Discharge and Clinical Outcomes in Older Adults in the Veterans Administration Health System – JAMA Network Open

 


Cohort study: After an episode of severe hypoglycemia in older adults with diabetes, sulfonylurea or insulin treatment deintensification occurred in fewer than 50% of episodes.

12 Nov, 2021 | 09:53h | UTC

Deintensification of Treatment With Sulfonylurea and Insulin After Severe Hypoglycemia Among Older Adults With Diabetes – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


A New Dementia Test Raises More Questions Than Answers – “A 5-minute assessment on an iPad could transform how we screen for dementia—or overwhelm the health care system with worried test-takers”.

11 Nov, 2021 | 08:29h | UTC

A New Dementia Test Raises More Questions Than Answers – Wired

 


Systematic Review: Prevention of dementia and decline in cognition by using multi-domain interventions.

11 Nov, 2021 | 08:27h | UTC

Summary: Prevention of dementia and decline in cognition by using multi-domain interventions – Cochrane Library

Original Study: Multi‐domain interventions for the prevention of dementia and cognitive decline – Cochrane Library

 


Systematic Review | Management of High-Need, High-Cost Patients.

9 Nov, 2021 | 01:20h | UTC

Management of High-Need, High-Cost Patients: A “Best Fit” Framework Synthesis, Realist Review, and Systematic Review – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

See also:

Evidence Summary

Final Report

Related:

Designing a High-Performing Health Care System for Patients with Complex Needs: Ten Recommendations for Policymakers – The Commonwealth fund

Effective Care for High-Need Patients: Opportunities for Improving Outcomes, Value, and Health – National Academy of Medicine

Systematic review of high-cost patients’ characteristics and healthcare utilization – BMJ Open

Effectiveness of interventions for managing multiple high-burden chronic diseases in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Canadian Medical Association Journal

Multimorbidity: a priority for global health research – The Academy of Medical Sciences

The global burden of multiple chronic conditions: A narrative review – Preventive Medicine Reports

Redesigning Care for High-Cost, High-Risk Patients – Harvard Business Review

Multimorbidity: clinical assessment and management – NICE Guideline

Multimorbidity in Older Adults with Cardiovascular Disease – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology

Richard Smith: The challenge of high need, high cost patients – The BMJ Blogs

Better Care for People with Complex Needs – Institute for Healthcare Improvement

 


Cluster RCT: In older adults with advanced cancer, a geriatric assessment program reduced the toxic effects of cancer treatment.

5 Nov, 2021 | 09:48h | UTC

Evaluation of geriatric assessment and management on the toxic effects of cancer treatment (GAP70+): a cluster-randomised study – The Lancet

News Release: Less Chemotherapy, Personalized Care: Wilmot Study Reinforces Major Strides in Geriatric Oncology – University of Rochester Medical Center

Related:

RCT: A geriatric assessment–driven intervention can reduce chemotherapy-related toxic effects in older adults with cancer.

Perspective: A Cancer Care Approach Tailored to The Elderly May Have Better Results

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Things We Do for No Reason: Prescribing Tramadol for Inpatients in Pain.

5 Nov, 2021 | 09:44h | UTC

Things We Do for No Reason: Prescribing Tramadol for Inpatients in Pain – Journal of Hospital Medicine

Related:

Large observational study suggests Tramadol is associated with increased risk of adverse outcomes compared to Codeine.

Tramadol: Where do we go from here? – “Tramadol’s unpredictability, unique potential harms, and lack of advantage over other opioids or NSAIDs are now well recognized”.

Cohort Study: Chronic Use of Tramadol After Acute Pain Episode

 


Update to post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection: Caring for the ‘long-haulers’.

29 Oct, 2021 | 10:20h | UTC

Update to post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection: Caring for the ‘long-haulers’ – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine

Related:

Systematic Review: Short-term and long-term rates of postacute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

WHO Consensus: A clinical case definition of post COVID-19 condition (Long Covid).

Characterizing long COVID: a living systematic review.

Long Covid – The illness narratives.

New guidelines to help doctors manage long COVID patients published.

M-A: More than 50 long-term effects of COVID-19. (several articles on the subject)

 


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