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General Surgery & Trauma

Randomized Trial: Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy vs. Percutaneous Catheter Drainage for Acute Cholecystitis in High Risk Patients

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:32h | UTC

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus percutaneous catheter drainage for acute cholecystitis in high risk patients (CHOCOLATE): multicentre randomised clinical trial – The BMJ (free)

“Laparoscopic cholecystectomy compared with percutaneous catheter drainage reduced the rate of major complications in high risk patients with acute cholecystitis.”

 


Randomized Trial: Laparoscopic Lavage vs. Resection as Treatment for Perforated Diverticulitis

28 Sep, 2018 | 01:03h | UTC

Two‐year results of the randomized clinical trial DILALA comparing laparoscopic lavage with resection as treatment for perforated diverticulitis – British Journal of Surgery (free)

Commentary: Comparing Laparoscopic Lavage vs Resection for Perforated Diverticulitis – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Randomized Trial: Antibiotic Therapy Alone Seems Reasonable for Uncomplicated Appendicitis

28 Sep, 2018 | 00:55h | UTC

Five-Year Follow-up of Antibiotic Therapy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis in the APPAC Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Podcast: Treating Appendicitis Without Surgery – 5-Year Follow-up from a Randomized Clinical Trial of Antibiotic Treatment (free)

Video Summary: Five-Year Follow-up of Patients Given Antibiotic Therapy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis (free)

Commentaries: Pills for appendicitis? Surgery often not needed, study says – STAT (free) AND Antibiotics Alone Seem Reasonable for Uncomplicated Appendicitis in Adults – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Appendicitis? Antibiotics May Be All You Need – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

Related: Randomized clinical trial of antibiotic therapy for uncomplicated appendicitis (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Antibiotics Versus Surgical Therapy for Uncomplicated Appendicitis (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Antibiotic Therapy versus Appendectomy for Acute Uncomplicated Appendicitis (free study and commentaries) AND New appendicitis guideline incorporates the possibility of non-operative treatment for uncomplicated disease (free guideline)

 


Clinical Update: Management of Chronic Wounds

27 Sep, 2018 | 22:36h | UTC

Management of Chronic Wounds—2018 – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Study: Infant Walker–Related Injuries Still Sending Children to the ED

20 Sep, 2018 | 19:29h | UTC

Infant Walker–Related Injuries in the United States – Pediatrics (free)

News Release: Study: Infant walker injuries support AAP’s call for a ban (free)

Commentaries: As Injuries Continue, Doctors Renew Call For Ban On Infant Walkers – NPR (free) AND Injuries associated with infant walkers still sending children to the emergency department – Nationwide Children’s Hospital (free)

 


NICE Guideline: Pancreatitis

14 Sep, 2018 | 01:30h | UTC

Pancreatitis – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

 


CDC Guideline: Diagnosis and Management of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Among Children

6 Sep, 2018 | 02:55h | UTC

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guideline on the Diagnosis and Management of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Among Children – JAMA Pediatrics (free)

Commentaries: CDC releases updated guideline on diagnosis and management of pediatric mTBI – Kennedy Krieger Institute, via EurekAlert (free) AND CDC Seeks to Standardize Mild TBI Management in Kids – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND New advice on kids’ concussions calls for better tracking – Associated Press (free) AND CDC issues first guidelines to treat youth concussions – CNN (free)

 


Guideline: Clinical Imaging for Hemoptysis

6 Sep, 2018 | 02:48h | UTC

2018 Korean Clinical Imaging Guideline for Hemoptysis – Korean Journal of Radiology (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Endovascular vs. Open Repair for Patients with Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

6 Sep, 2018 | 02:27h | UTC

Strategy of endovascular versus open repair for patients with clinical diagnosis of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm: the IMPROVE RCT – Health Technology Assessment (free)

Commentary: Endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) surgery more beneficial for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms than open repair – NIHR Signal (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Endovascular vs. Open Repair for Patients with Clinical Diagnosis of Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

2 Sep, 2018 | 02:16h | UTC

Strategy of endovascular versus open repair for patients with clinical diagnosis of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm: the IMPROVE RCT – Health Technology Assessment (free)

Commentary: Endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) surgery more beneficial for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms than open repair – NIHR Signal (free)

 


Systematic Review: Topical Hemostats in Trauma and Emergency Surgery

2 Sep, 2018 | 02:00h | UTC

A systematic review on the use of topical hemostats in trauma and emergency surgery – BMC Surgery (free)

 


Review: Imaging in Trauma in Limited-Resource Settings

31 Aug, 2018 | 01:42h | UTC

Imaging in trauma in limited-resource settings: A literature review – African Journal of Emergency Medicine (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


WSES Guideline: Colon and Rectal Cancer Emergencies

23 Aug, 2018 | 23:25h | UTC

2017 WSES guidelines on colon and rectal cancer emergencies: obstruction and perforation – World Journal of Emergency Surgery (free)

 


Clinical Update: Management of Groin Hernias in Adults—2018

23 Aug, 2018 | 23:00h | UTC

Management of Groin Hernias in Adults—2018 – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Retrospective Cohort: Association Between Traumatic Brain Injury and Risk of Suicide

17 Aug, 2018 | 02:14h | UTC

Association Between Traumatic Brain Injury and Risk of Suicide – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Traumatic brain injury tied to increased risk of suicide – Reuters (free) AND Risk of Suicide Increases After TBI, Study Finds – Psychiatric News Alert (free) AND Expert reaction to traumatic brain injury and suicide – Science Media Centre (free)

 


Study: Mortality Effects of Timing Alternatives for Hip Fracture Surgery

11 Aug, 2018 | 02:38h | UTC

Mortality effects of timing alternatives for hip fracture surgery – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free)

Commentaries: Lower death rate when senior hip fractures are repaired quickly – Reuters (free) AND Delayed surgery for hip fractures cause of preventable deaths, study finds – The Globe and Mail (free) AND The sun should not set twice before hip fracture repair – CMAJ, via ScienceDaily (free)

 


Guideline: Viscoelastic Hemostatic Assays in the Management of Major Bleeding

11 Aug, 2018 | 02:35h | UTC

The use of viscoelastic haemostatic assays in the management of major bleeding: A British Society for Haematology Guideline – British Journal of Haematology (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Randomized Trial: Prehospital Plasma during Air Medical Transport in Trauma Patients at Risk for Hemorrhagic Shock

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:35h | UTC

Prehospital Plasma during Air Medical Transport in Trauma Patients at Risk for Hemorrhagic Shock – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Giving Plasma to Trauma Patients with Severe Bleeding During Air Transport Saves Lives – Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh, via NewsWise (free)

 


Perspective: Reducing Global Road Traffic Crashes and Injuries

13 Jul, 2018 | 02:32h | UTC

Richard Smith: Reducing global road traffic crashes and injuries – The BMJ Opinion (free)

Related reports: The High Toll of Traffic Injuries : Unacceptable and Preventable – The World Bank (free PDF) AND Save LIVES: a road safety technical package (free) AND Unfinished Journey: The Global Health Response to Children & Road Traffic – FIA Foundation (free PDF) AND Securing safe roads: the politics of change – World Resources Institute Ross Center for Sustainable Cities (free news release and PDF)

 


Systematic Review: Negative Pressure Wound Therapy for Open Traumatic Wounds

13 Jul, 2018 | 02:31h | UTC

Negative pressure wound therapy for open traumatic wounds – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Negative pressure wound therapy for open traumatic wounds – Cochrane Library (free)

Related Research: Randomized Trial: Negative Pressure Wound Therapy No Better Than Regular Dressing in Severe Open Fracture of the Lower Limb (link to abstract and commentaries)

 


Infographic: Trauma Call Timeline

22 Jun, 2018 | 02:05h | UTC

A visual summary of the trauma call timeline – The BMJ (free PDF)

 


Randomized Trial: Mesh Repair of Small Umbilical Hernias Reduces Recurrence Compared to Sutures

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:00h | UTC

Mesh repair of small umbilical hernias reduces recurrence compared to sutures – NIHR Signal (free)

Original Article: Mesh versus suture repair of umbilical hernia in adults: a randomised, double-blind, controlled, multicentre trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Review: Risk Stratification Tools in Emergency General Surgery

24 May, 2018 | 22:47h | UTC

Risk stratification tools in emergency general surgery – Trauma Surgery and Acute Care Open (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Review: Orthopedic Traumatology for the Acute Care Surgeon

24 May, 2018 | 22:46h | UTC

Orthopaedic traumatology: fundamental principles and current controversies for the acute care surgeon – Trauma Surgery and Acute Care Open (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Guideline: Clinical use of Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta

23 May, 2018 | 12:44h | UTC

Joint statement from the American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma (ACS COT) and the American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) regarding the clinical use of Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta (REBOA) (free)

Commentary: EMCrit Guest Post – The good, the bad, and the ugly of the Joint Statement on REBOA by Zaffer Qasim (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


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