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General Surgery & Trauma

WSES/GAIS/SIS-E/WSIS/AAST global clinical pathways for patients with intra-abdominal infections.

1 Oct, 2021 | 10:24h | UTC

WSES/GAIS/SIS-E/WSIS/AAST global clinical pathways for patients with intra-abdominal infections – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

Related:

The Surgical Infection Society Revised Guidelines on the Management of Intra-Abdominal Infection – Surgical Infections

The management of intra-abdominal infections from a global perspective: 2017 WSES guidelines for management of intra-abdominal infections – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

 


Doctor’s new first aid technique can stem blood loss after shark attack.

1 Oct, 2021 | 10:03h | UTC

Doctor’s ‘brilliant’ new first aid technique can stem blood loss after shark attack – The Guardian

 


Evaluating the Cost-effectiveness of Prehospital Plasma Transfusion in Unstable Trauma Patients: A Secondary Analysis of the PAMPer Trial.

26 Sep, 2021 | 21:54h | UTC

Evaluating the Cost-effectiveness of Prehospital Plasma Transfusion in Unstable Trauma Patients: A Secondary Analysis of the PAMPer Trial – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Commentaries:

CHEERS to You on a Well-done Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Prehospital Plasma for Helicopter Resuscitation of Patients With Traumatic Shock – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Prehospital Plasma: A Cheap, Effective Way to Save Trauma Patients’ Lives? – BreakingMed

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Focused management of patients with severe acute brain injury and ARDS.

24 Sep, 2021 | 08:52h | UTC

Focused Management of Patients with Severe Acute Brain Injury and ARDS – CHEST

 


WSES-AAST Guidelines: Anorectal Emergencies.

17 Sep, 2021 | 10:06h | UTC

Anorectal emergencies: WSES-AAST guidelines – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

 


RCT: Limiting screen time for young adults after concussion results in shorter duration of symptoms.

12 Sep, 2021 | 21:38h | UTC

News release: Limiting screen time for young adults after concussion results in shorter duration of symptoms – University of Massachusetts Medical School

Original study: Effect of Screen Time on Recovery From Concussion: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Management of severe traumatic brain injury in regions with limited resources.

9 Sep, 2021 | 08:56h | UTC

Management of severe traumatic brain injury in regions with limited resources – Brain Injury

 


Cohort study: Serum markers of brain injury can predict good neurological outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

7 Sep, 2021 | 10:41h | UTC

Serum markers of brain injury can predict good neurological outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest – Intensive Care Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Pro-Con Debate: 1- vs 2-Hour Fast for Clear Liquids Before Anesthesia in Children.

3 Sep, 2021 | 09:55h | UTC

Pro-Con Debate: 1- vs 2-Hour Fast for Clear Liquids Before Anesthesia in Children – Anesthesia & Analgesia

Related: ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in surgery – “Preoperative fasting from midnight is unnecessary in most patients. Patients undergoing surgery, who are considered to have no specific risk of aspiration, shall drink clear fluids until 2 h before anesthesia. Solids shall be allowed until 6 h before anesthesia.”

 


U.S. Study: Nearly half of surveyed female surgeons experienced major pregnancy complications.

18 Aug, 2021 | 08:42h | UTC

News release: Nearly half of surveyed female surgeons experienced major pregnancy complications – Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Original study: Incidence of Infertility and Pregnancy Complications in US Female Surgeons – JAMA Surgery

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Initial management of blunt and penetrating neck trauma.

17 Aug, 2021 | 08:40h | UTC

Initial management of blunt and penetrating neck trauma – BJA Education

 


EM Cases: Testicular Torsion: A Diagnostic Pathway – “Time is Testes”.

17 Aug, 2021 | 08:41h | UTC

EM Cases: Testicular Torsion: A Diagnostic Pathway – emDocs

 


Guideline: Acute abdomen in the immunocompromised patient.

16 Aug, 2021 | 01:00h | UTC

Acute abdomen in the immunocompromised patient: WSES, SIS-E, WSIS, AAST, and GAIS guidelines – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

 


Review: Diagnosis of uncomplicated and complicated appendicitis in adults.

12 Aug, 2021 | 08:45h | UTC

Diagnosis of Uncomplicated and Complicated Appendicitis in Adults – Scandinavian Journal of Surgery

 


Evidence-based approach to nailbed injuries: ED presentations, evaluation, and management.

10 Aug, 2021 | 08:47h | UTC

Evidence-based Approach to Nailbed Injuries: ED Presentations, Evaluation, and management – emDocs

 


ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in surgery – “Preoperative fasting from midnight is unnecessary in most patients. Patients undergoing surgery, who are considered to have no specific risk of aspiration, shall drink clear fluids until 2 h before anesthesia. Solids shall be allowed until 6 h before anesthesia.”

6 Aug, 2021 | 09:59h | UTC

ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in surgery – Clinical Nutrition

 


Pre-post study: The implementation of a pathway and care bundle for the management of acute occlusive arterial mesenteric ischemia reduced mortality.

6 Aug, 2021 | 08:55h | UTC

The implementation of a pathway and care bundle for the management of acute occlusive arterial mesenteric ischemia reduced mortality – Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Clinical practice guidelines for the management of colonic volvulus and acute colonic pseudo-obstruction.

2 Aug, 2021 | 00:13h | UTC

The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Colonic Volvulus and Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction – Diseases of the Colon & Rectum

News release: American Society of Colon & Rectal Surgeons Publishes New Guidelines for Colonic Volvulus and Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction

 


Observational study: Positive Fluid balance linked to worse outcomes in critically ill patients with traumatic brain injury.

1 Aug, 2021 | 23:57h | UTC

Fluid balance and outcome in critically ill patients with traumatic brain injury (CENTER-TBI and OzENTER-TBI): a prospective, multicentre, comparative effectiveness study – The Lancet Neurology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Traumatic Brain Injury: Fluid Overload Tied to Higher Mortality in ICU Patients – Physician’s Weekly

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Research aims to stop fuzzy phrasing, medical errors in surgery.

29 Jul, 2021 | 11:09h | UTC

Research aims to stop fuzzy phrasing, medical errors in surgery – University of Kansas

Original study: Semantically Ambiguous Language in the Teaching Operating Room – Journal of Surgical Education (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Another RCT evaluating the efficacy and quality of life of antibiotic-only treatment of acute uncomplicated appendicitis.

13 Jul, 2021 | 09:33h | UTC

A Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Quality of Life of Antibiotic-only Treatment of Acute Uncomplicated Appendicitis: Results of the COMMA Trial – Annals of Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related: A Randomized trial comparing antibiotics with appendectomy for appendicitis AND Antibiotics alone for uncomplicated appendicitis: Oral Moxifloxacin almost as good as intravenous Ertapenem + oral Levofloxacin AND Observational study: 67.1% success rate with nonoperative management of children with uncomplicated appendicitis AND Randomized Trial: Quality of Life and Patient Satisfaction at 7-Year Follow-up of Antibiotic Therapy vs. Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis AND Meta-Analysis: Antibiotic Treatment vs. Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis in Adults and Children AND Nonoperative treatment for nonperforated appendicitis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Pediatric Surgery International

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


WSES position paper: Diagnosis and management of small bowel obstruction in virgin abdomen.

6 Jul, 2021 | 10:07h | UTC

Diagnosis and management of small bowel obstruction in virgin abdomen: a WSES position paper – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

 


M-A: Prehospital Tranexamic Acid reduces mortality among bleeding trauma patients without increasing the risk of venous thromboembolism.

6 Jun, 2021 | 23:34h | UTC

The impact of prehospital TXA on mortality among bleeding trauma patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis – Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Prehospital TXA for Trauma – Meta-analysis – JournalFeed

 


RCT: Continuous infusion of 20% hypertonic saline does not improve neurological outcomes in patients with traumatic brain injury

26 May, 2021 | 08:22h | UTC

Effect of Continuous Infusion of Hypertonic Saline vs Standard Care on 6-Month Neurological Outcomes in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury: The COBI Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


WSES-AAST guidelines: Management of inflammatory bowel disease in the emergency setting.

18 May, 2021 | 07:15h | UTC

WSES-AAST guidelines: management of inflammatory bowel disease in the emergency setting – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

 


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