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General Interest

Population-based Cohort Study: Exposure to Diagnostic Low-Dose Ionizing Radiation Associated with Increased Risk for Many Types of Cancers

5 Sep, 2019 | 08:27h | UTC

Association of Exposure to Diagnostic Low-Dose Ionizing Radiation With Risk of Cancer Among Youths in South Korea – JAMA Network Open (free)

 


Vaping Appears to Be Making Hundreds of People Sick. No One Knows Exactly Why.

5 Sep, 2019 | 08:20h | UTC

Vaping appears to be making hundreds of people sick. No one knows exactly why. – Vox (free)

Related: CDC Flags One Death and Nearly 200 Cases of Lung Illnesses in U.S., Possibly Tied to Vaping (free) AND Another Patient Has Died From Lung Disease After Vaping – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

 


Perspective: Artificial Intelligence in Medicine Raises Legal and Ethical Concerns

5 Sep, 2019 | 08:18h | UTC

Artificial intelligence in medicine raises legal and ethical concerns – The Conversation (free)

Related: Artificial Intelligence Is Infiltrating Medicine — But Is It Ethical? – Forbes (free) AND Artificial Intelligence in Health Care – AMA Journal of Ethics (free articles)

 


#ESCCongress – Study: Cancer Now Leading Cause of Death in High-income Countries

4 Sep, 2019 | 09:32h | UTC

Variations in common diseases, hospital admissions, and deaths in middle-aged adults in 21 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study – The Lancet (free for a limited period – registration required)

Related Study: Modifiable risk factors, cardiovascular disease, and mortality in 155 722 individuals from 21 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries (PURE): a prospective cohort study – The Lancet (free for a limited period – registration required)

Commentaries: Cancer now leading cause of death in high-income countries — while heart disease burden persists in low-income and middle-income countries – The Lancet (free) AND Cardiovascular Disease Leading Cause of Death World-Wide, but Cancer Rising Cause in Rich Countries: Study – McMaster University (free) AND Cancer ‘biggest middle-age killer in rich nations’ – BBC (free) AND Cancer overtakes heart disease as biggest rich-world killer – Reuters (free) AND Cancer now tops heart disease as the No. 1 cause of death in these countries – CNN (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter


Perspective: What Statistics Can and Can’t Tell Us About Ourselves

4 Sep, 2019 | 08:45h | UTC

What Statistics Can and Can’t Tell Us About Ourselves – The New Yorker (free)

 


Cohort Study: Association Between Soft Drink Consumption and Mortality in 10 European Countries

4 Sep, 2019 | 08:23h | UTC

Association Between Soft Drink Consumption and Mortality in 10 European Countries – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Large European Study Links Soda Consumption to Greater Risk of Mortality, Including From Parkinson – AJMC (free) AND Want to live longer? You may want to ditch these drinks – CNN (free) AND Soft drinks, including sugar-free, linked to increased risk of early death – The Guardian (free) AND Soft drinks – sugared or low-calorie – may raise the risk of early death – Reuters (free)

 


Study Finds No ‘Gay Gene,’ But Some Question Whether the Search Should Have Started At All

3 Sep, 2019 | 01:18h | UTC

Study Finds No ‘Gay Gene,’ But Some Question Whether The Search Should Have Started At All – CommonHealth (free)

Original Study: Large-scale GWAS reveals insights into the genetic architecture of same-sex sexual behavior – Science (free for a limited period)

Other commentaries: No ‘gay gene’: Massive study homes in on genetic basis of human sexuality – Nature (free) AND Genetics may explain up to 25% of same-sex behavior, giant analysis reveals – Science (free) AND Search For ‘Gay Genes’ Comes Up Short In Large New Study – NPR (free) AND Many Genes Influence Same-Sex Sexuality, Not a Single ‘Gay Gene’ – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND No single gene associated with being gay – BBC (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Menopausal Hormone Therapy Increases Breast Cancer Risk

30 Aug, 2019 | 08:55h | UTC

Type and timing of menopausal hormone therapy and breast cancer risk: individual participant meta-analysis of the worldwide epidemiological evidence – The Lancet (free)

Commentaries: Menopausal hormones: definitive evidence for breast cancer – The Lancet (free) AND Menopausal hormone therapy and 20-year breast cancer mortality – The Lancet (free) AND Hormone therapy during menopause raises breast cancer risk for years, study finds – STAT (free) AND Expert reaction to study looking at HRT use and risk of breast cancer – Science Media Centre (free)

 


WHO Joins Coalition for Free Digital Access to Health Research

30 Aug, 2019 | 08:53h | UTC

WHO joins coalition for free digital access to health research – World Health Organization (free)

See also: World Health Organization and TDR Join cOAlition S to Support Free and Immediate Access to Health Research – Plan S (free)

Related: Plan S: Making Full and Immediate Open Access a Reality (free) AND Open Access 2018: A Year of Funders and Universities Drawing Lines in the Sand (free)

 


Perspective: Medical Education Needs to Stop Burning out Students — Now

30 Aug, 2019 | 08:46h | UTC

Medical education needs to stop burning out students — now – STAT (free)

Related: Meta-analysis: The Global Prevalence of Anxiety Among Medical Students (free studies)

 


Alternate Day Fasting Improves Physiological and Molecular Markers is Small Study

29 Aug, 2019 | 06:00h | UTC

Alternate Day Fasting Improves Physiological and Molecular Markers of Aging in Healthy, Non-obese Humans – Cell Metabolism (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Alternate-day fasting associated with weight loss – Reuters (free) AND Clinical trial shows alternate-day fasting a safe alternative to caloric restriction – Cell Press (free) AND Alternate-Day Fasting in Short Term Safe, Has Metabolic Benefits – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Cohort Studies: Being Optimistic Linked to Increased Longevity

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:20h | UTC

Optimism is associated with exceptional longevity in 2 epidemiologic cohorts of men and women – Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: New evidence that optimists live longer – Boston University School of Medicine (free) AND Glass-half-full attitude may help you live past 85, new study finds  – STAT (free) AND Staying optimistic might boost longevity, study shows – UPI (free) AND Reason to be cheerful? ‘Optimists live longer’ study reports – NHS Choices (free)

 


Perspective: Why Doctors Still Offer Treatments That May Not Help

27 Aug, 2019 | 01:55h | UTC

Why Doctors Still Offer Treatments That May Not Help – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

Related: When Evidence Says No, But Doctors Say Yes – ProPublica (free) AND Meta-Research: A Comprehensive Review of Randomized Trials Leading to “Medical Reversals” in Three Medical Journals (free) AND 10 Medical Myths We Should Stop Believing. Doctors, Too. – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

 


Lazarus in Asystole: A Case Report of Autoresuscitation After Prolonged Cardiac Arrest

27 Aug, 2019 | 00:28h | UTC

Lazarus in asystole: a case report of autoresuscitation after prolonged cardiac arrest – European Heart Journal Case Reports (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


NEJM Editorial: Prioritizing Health in a Changing Climate

25 Aug, 2019 | 21:26h | UTC

Prioritizing Health in a Changing Climate – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

See also: Human Health on an Ailing Planet — Historical Perspectives on Our Future – New England Journal of Medicine (free) AND Interview with Dr. Renee Salas on the effects of climate change on human health and health systems – New England Journal of Medicine (free audio) AND NEJM Collection: Climate Crisis and Health (free articles)

Related: Climate Change — A Health Emergency (free reports and commentaries on the subject)

 


AAP Calls for JUUL to be Removed from Market

23 Aug, 2019 | 08:44h | UTC

AAP works to protect children from e-cigarettes, calls for JUUL to be removed from market – American Academy of Pediatrics (free)

Related (Satirical Post): Vaping Company Denies New Breastmilk-Flavored E-Cigarette Targets Newborn – GomerBlog (free)

See also: Report: Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes (free) AND Adolescents’ Use of “Pod Mod” E-Cigarettes — Urgent Concerns – New England Journal of Medicine (free) AND Did Juul Lure Teenagers and Get ‘Customers for Life’? – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND FDA Takes New Steps to Address Epidemic of Youth E-Cigarette Use (free) AND Study: Association of Electronic Cigarette Use With Subsequent Initiation of Tobacco Cigarettes in Youths (free)

 


Perspective: The Keto Diet Is Popular, but Is It Good for You?

22 Aug, 2019 | 10:56h | UTC

The Keto Diet Is Popular, but Is It Good for You? – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

Related Consensus Statement: Very-low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) in the management of metabolic diseases: systematic review and consensus statement from the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE) – Journal of Endocrinological Investigation (free)

 


What are Children Dying from and What Can We Do About It?

21 Aug, 2019 | 08:33h | UTC

What are children dying from and what can we do about it? – Our World in Data (free)

 


Study: Association Between Maternal Fluoride Exposure During Pregnancy and IQ Scores in Offspring

21 Aug, 2019 | 08:30h | UTC

Association Between Maternal Fluoride Exposure During Pregnancy and IQ Scores in Offspring in Canada – JAMA Pediatrics (free)

Editor’s Note: Decision to Publish Study on Maternal Fluoride Exposure During Pregnancy (free)

Editorial: Is Fluoride Potentially Neurotoxic? (free)

Audio Summary: Association Between Maternal Fluoride Exposure During Pregnancy and IQ Scores in Offspring in Canada (free)

Commentaries: No proof that a mother’s intake of fluoride in pregnancy affects their child’s IQ – NHS Choices (free) AND Fluoride And IQ? What Is The Link, What This Study Says – Forbes (free) AND Expert reaction to study looking at maternal exposure to fluoride and IQ in children – Science Media Centre (free)

 


Cohort Study: Association of Social Contact with Dementia and Cognition

18 Aug, 2019 | 21:57h | UTC

Association of social contact with dementia and cognition: 28-year follow-up of the Whitehall II cohort study – PLOS Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Socially active 60-year-olds face lower dementia risk – University College London (free) AND Social Contact Associated With Lower Dementia Risk – MD Magazine (free)

 


Opinion: Unethical Work Must be Filtered Out or Flagged

18 Aug, 2019 | 21:22h | UTC

Unethical work must be filtered out or flagged – Nature (free)

 


Systematic Review: Resident Physicians are at Increased Risk for Dangerous Driving After Extended-duration Work Shifts

16 Aug, 2019 | 08:02h | UTC

Resident Physicians are at Increased Risk for Dangerous Driving after Extended-duration Work Shifts: A Systematic Review – Cureus (free)

Source: Hospital Medicine Virtual Journal Club

 


Communication Strategies for Sharing Prognostic Information with Patients: Beyond Survival Statistics

16 Aug, 2019 | 08:05h | UTC

Communication Strategies for Sharing Prognostic Information With Patients: Beyond Survival Statistics – JAMA (free for a limited period)

See also: Author Interview (free audio)

 


Key Concepts for Making Informed Choices

15 Aug, 2019 | 07:47h | UTC

Key concepts for making informed choices – Nature (free)

 


Perspective: Healthcare Needs AI, AI Needs Causality

15 Aug, 2019 | 07:09h | UTC

Healthcare Needs AI, AI Needs Causality – Forbes (free)

 


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