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Gastrointestinal Surgery (all articles)

Research: Helicobacter pylori Therapy for the Prevention of Metachronous Gastric Cancer

23 Mar, 2018 | 02:00h | UTC

Helicobacter pylori Therapy for the Prevention of Metachronous Gastric Cancer – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Quick Take Video Summary: H. pylori Treatment for Gastric Cancer Prevention (free)

Commentary: H pylori Eradication Benefits Patients With Early Gastric Cancer – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Research: Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and colorectal cancer risk

23 Mar, 2018 | 01:51h | UTC

Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and colorectal cancer risk in the UK Biobank – British Journal of Cancer (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Binge watching TV could increase bowel cancer risk in men – Imperial College London (free) AND Expert reaction to study on physical activity, sedentary behaviour and bowel cancer risk – Science Media Centre (free)

 


Research: Mesh versus suture repair of umbilical hernia in adults

22 Mar, 2018 | 23:52h | UTC

Mesh versus suture repair of umbilical hernia in adults: a randomised, double-blind, controlled, multicentre trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Review: Prevention of Incisional Hernias after Open Abdomen Treatment

22 Mar, 2018 | 23:33h | UTC

Prevention of Incisional Hernias after Open Abdomen Treatment – Frontiers in Surgery (free)

 


Research: Colonoscopy and Colorectal Cancer Mortality

16 Mar, 2018 | 02:23h | UTC

Colonoscopy and Colorectal Cancer Mortality in the Veterans Affairs Health Care System: A Case–Control Study – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Colonoscopy significantly reduces mortality from colorectal cancer in Veterans Affairs study – 2 Minute Medicine (free) AND Colonoscopy Significantly Reduces CRC Deaths – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Research: Calcium and vitamin D supplementation and increased risk of serrated polyps

16 Mar, 2018 | 02:10h | UTC

Calcium and vitamin D supplementation and increased risk of serrated polyps: results from a randomised clinical trial – Gut (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Calcium and vitamin D supplements may raise risk of polyps – MedicalNewsToday (free) AND Calcium Supplements Up Risk for Precancerous Serrated Polyps – Medscape (free registration required)

See related meta-analysis of RCT showing calcium and vitamin D don’t prevent bone fractures

 


Review: Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of Clostridium difficile infections

16 Mar, 2018 | 01:42h | UTC

Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of Clostridium difficile infections – Emerging Microbes and Infections (free)

Related: Clinical Practice Guidelines for Clostridium difficile Infection in Adults and Children: 2017 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA) (free)

 


Proton pump inhibition therapy and risk of oesophageal cancer

8 Mar, 2018 | 22:14h | UTC

Maintenance proton pump inhibition therapy and risk of oesophageal cancer – Cancer Epidemiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Long-term PPI Use and Increased Esophageal CA Risk – Medscape (free registration required)

Related studies suggesting a link with gastric cancer: Long-term proton pump inhibitors and risk of gastric cancer development after treatment for Helicobacter pylori: a population-based study – Gut (link to abstract – $ for full-text) AND Maintenance therapy with proton pump inhibitors and risk of gastric cancer: a nationwide population-based cohort study in Sweden – BMJ Open (free)

This observational study suggests a possible link.

 


Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Hemorrhoids

2 Mar, 2018 | 02:07h | UTC

The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Hemorrhoids – Diseases of the Colon & Rectum (free)

Related guideline: ACG Clinical Guideline: Management of Benign Anorectal Disorders – The American Journal of Gastroenterology (free)

 


Research: Nut Consumption and Survival in Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer

2 Mar, 2018 | 01:32h | UTC

Nut Consumption and Survival in Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer: Results From CALGB 89803 (Alliance) – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Nut Consumption May Aid Colon Cancer Survival – Yale Cancer Center, via NewsWise (free) AND Nuts, Especially Tree Nuts, and Improved CRC Survival – Medscape (free registration required

A survival benefit was suggested by this observational trial.

 


Review: Medical Management of the Postoperative Bariatric Surgery Patient

2 Mar, 2018 | 01:29h | UTC

Medical Management of the Postoperative Bariatric Surgery Patient – Endotext (free)

Related Guideline: Practical Recommendations of the Obesity Management Task Force of the European Association for the Study of Obesity for the Post-Bariatric Surgery Medical Management (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery versus conventional laparoscopic surgery

2 Mar, 2018 | 01:23h | UTC

Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery versus conventional laparoscopic surgery in randomized controlled trials: A systematic review and meta-analysis – PLOS One (free)

“Despite higher operative cost, robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery does not result in statistically better treatment outcomes, with the exception of lower estimated blood loss. Operative time and total complication rate are significantly more favorable with conventional laparoscopic surgery”.

 


UK guidelines on oesophageal dilatation in clinical practice

1 Mar, 2018 | 22:09h | UTC

UK guidelines on oesophageal dilatation in clinical practice – Gut (free)

 


Research: Natural disease course of Crohn’s disease

1 Mar, 2018 | 21:52h | UTC

Natural disease course of Crohn’s disease during the first 5 years after diagnosis in a European population-based inception cohort: an Epi-IBD study – Gut (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Crohn’s Progression Unchanged Despite Advanced Therapies – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Review: Immunotherapy-Induced Colitis

27 Feb, 2018 | 15:42h | UTC

Immunotherapy-Induced Colitis: An Emerging Problem for the Hospitalist – Journal of Hospital Medicine (free PDF)

Source: Hospital Medicine Virtual Journal Club

 


Are you ready for the ATLS 10th Edition Updates?

23 Feb, 2018 | 01:11h | UTC

Are you ready for the ATLS 10th Edition Updates? – emDocs (free)

Related: Infographic: ATLS Trauma Update 2018

 


Research: Risk of Recurrent Disease and Surgery Following an Admission for Acute Diverticulitis

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:25h | UTC

Risk of Recurrent Disease and Surgery Following an Admission for Acute Diverticulitis – Diseases of the Colon and Rectum (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Which Patients with Diverticulitis Require Surgery? – Diseases of the Colon & Rectum, via NewsWise (free)

In this large cohort of 65,162 patients identified with a first episode of acute diverticulitis, younger patients, women, smokers, obese individuals, and those who had diverticulitis with perforation and/or abscess were more likely to develop recurrent diverticulitis.

 


Guidelines for Clostridium difficile Infection in Adults and Children

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:33h | UTC

Clinical Practice Guidelines for Clostridium difficile Infection in Adults and Children: 2017 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA) (free)

Commentary: Fecal transplants move into the mainstream to treat difficult infection – STAT (free)

 


Guideline: The Open Abdomen in Trauma and Non-Trauma Patients

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:28h | UTC

The open abdomen in trauma and non-trauma patients: WSES guidelines – World Journal of Emergency Surgery (free)

 


Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for inflammatory bowel disease

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:13h | UTC

Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for inflammatory bowel disease – Journal of Gastroenterology (free)

 


Research: Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:10h | UTC

Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: a prospective, international, multicentre cohort study – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (free)

Commentaries: Surgical site infection—the next frontier in global surgery – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (free) AND Poor nations have higher risk of surgical infections, including resistant ones – CIDRAP (free)

 


Review: The role of robotics in colorectal surgery

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:27h | UTC

State of The Art Review: The role of robotics in colorectal surgery – The BMJ (free for a limited period)

 


Evidence for Dietary Fibre Modification in the Recovery and Prevention of Reoccurrence of Acute, Uncomplicated Diverticulitis

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:13h | UTC

Evidence for Dietary Fibre Modification in the Recovery and Prevention of Reoccurrence of Acute, Uncomplicated Diverticulitis: A Systematic Literature Review – Nutrients (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery for Noncolorectal Surgery

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:14h | UTC

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery for Noncolorectal Surgery? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Major Abdominal Surgery – Annals of Surgery, via Medscape (free registration required)

 


Meta-analysis: Standard versus extralevator abdominoperineal excision and oncologic outcomes for patients with distal rectal cancer

16 Feb, 2018 | 00:25h | UTC

Standard versus extralevator abdominoperineal excision and oncologic outcomes for patients with distal rectal cancer: A meta-analysis – Medicine (free)

 


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