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Gastrointestinal Surgery (all articles)

AASLD practice guidance on primary sclerosing cholangitis and cholangiocarcinoma.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:50h | UTC

AASLD Practice Guidance on Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Cholangiocarcinoma – Hepatology

 


A randomized crossover trial with 12 patients showed that a bihormonal “artificial pancreas” with closed-loop glucose control increases patients’ time on euglycemia after total pancreatectomy.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:45h | UTC

Bihormonal Artificial Pancreas With Closed-Loop Glucose Control vs Current Diabetes Care After Total Pancreatectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Novel Bihormonal Artificial Pancreas Beneficial After Pancreatectomy – HealthDay

 


Systematic Review | Surgery for the treatment of obesity in children and adolescents.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:29h | UTC

Surgery for the treatment of obesity in children and adolescents – Cochrane Library

Summary: Surgery for the treatment of obesity in children and adolescents – Cochrane Library

 


Opinion | Tranexamic acid for safer surgery: the time is now.

7 Sep, 2022 | 12:37h | UTC

Tranexamic acid for safer surgery: the time is now – British Journal of Surgery

Related:

#ACC22 – RCT: Tranexamic acid reduces the risk of bleeding in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.

Update on applications and limitations of perioperative tranexamic acid.

RCT | Effect of high- vs. low-dose tranexamic acid infusion on need for red blood cell transfusion and adverse events in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

Safety of tranexamic acid in hip and knee arthroplasty in high-risk patients – this large observational study did not show an increased risk for venous thromboembolism, myocardial infarction, seizures, ischemic strokes, or transient ischemic attacks, irrespective of patient high-risk status at baseline

M-A: Intravenous tranexamic acid in surgical patients is not associated with increased risk of thromboembolic events and mortality

 


RCT | Among patients with inguinal hernia, pain with sexual activity is reduced similarly with total extraperitoneal repair without mesh fixation and Lichtenstein repair.

6 Sep, 2022 | 14:30h | UTC

Pain with sexual activity at 1 and 3 years: Comparing total extraperitoneal with Lichtenstein inguinal hernia repair in a randomized setting (TEPLICH trial) – Surgery

Commentary: Pain during sexual engagement improves among inguinal hernia patients after hernia repair – Medical Dialogues

 


Systematic Review | Contrast‐enhanced ultrasound for the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in adults with chronic liver disease.

5 Sep, 2022 | 14:13h | UTC

Contrast‐enhanced ultrasound for the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in adults with chronic liver disease – Cochrane Library

Summary: How accurate are contrast-enhanced ultrasound scans for detecting hepatocellular carcinoma? – Cochrane Library

 


M-A | Which surgeries are the best choice for chronic pancreatitis.

2 Sep, 2022 | 13:05h | UTC

Which Surgeries Are the Best Choice for Chronic Pancreatitis: A Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Frontiers in Surgery

 


Severity of Esophageal Anastomotic Leak in patients after esophagectomy: the SEAL score.

1 Sep, 2022 | 11:47h | UTC

Severity of oEsophageal Anastomotic Leak in patients after oesophagectomy: the SEAL score – British Journal of Surgery

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Guideline | Fecal immunochemical testing in patients with signs or symptoms of suspected colorectal cancer.

31 Aug, 2022 | 11:52h | UTC

Faecal immunochemical testing (FIT) in patients with signs or symptoms of suspected colorectal cancer (CRC): a joint guideline from the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland (ACPGBI) and the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) – Gut

Commentary: Guidelines update: use of FIT in colorectal cancer referrals – PULSE

 


Consensus statement on intraoperative and postoperative interventions to reduce pulmonary complications after esophagectomy.

30 Aug, 2022 | 12:09h | UTC

Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery of Great Britain and Ireland (AUGIS)/Perioperative Quality Initiative (POQI) consensus statement on intraoperative and postoperative interventions to reduce pulmonary complications after oesophagectomy – British Journal of Surgery

 


Guidelines | Treatment of symptomatic gallstone disease.

30 Aug, 2022 | 12:09h | UTC

National clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of symptomatic gallstone disease: 2021 recommendations from the Danish Surgical Society – Scandinavian Journal of Surgery

 


Meta-analysis of observational studies | In patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, intraoperative blood salvage during liver transplantation appears safe.

30 Aug, 2022 | 12:03h | UTC

Safety of Intraoperative Blood Salvage During Liver Transplantation in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Annals of Surgery

 


Case series of acute cholecystitis associated with the use of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor agonists reported to the US Food and Drug Administration.

30 Aug, 2022 | 11:59h | UTC

Acute Cholecystitis Associated With the Use of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Reported to the US Food and Drug Administration – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Related: Meta-analysis of randomized trials: GLP1 receptor agonists increase the risk of gallbladder and biliary diseases (RR, 1.37; 95% CI, 1.23-1.52).

 


RCT | Colorectal Endoscopic Stenting Trial (CReST) for obstructing left-sided colorectal cancer.

30 Aug, 2022 | 11:58h | UTC

Colorectal Endoscopic Stenting Trial (CReST) for obstructing left-sided colorectal cancer: randomized clinical trial – British Journal of Surgery

 


Cohort Study | Outcomes of patients with sporadic non-functioning pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms no larger than 2 cm under active surveillance.

30 Aug, 2022 | 11:57h | UTC

Management of asymptomatic sporadic non-functioning pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms no larger than 2 cm: interim analysis of prospective ASPEN trial – British Journal of Surgery

 


Development and external validation of DISPAIR fistula risk score for clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula risk after distal pancreatectomy.

30 Aug, 2022 | 11:56h | UTC

Development and external validation of DISPAIR fistula risk score for clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula risk after distal pancreatectomy – British Journal of Surgery

 


Perspective | Double trouble with double-booking: limitations and dangers of overlapping surgery.

26 Aug, 2022 | 13:22h | UTC

Double trouble with double-booking: limitations and dangers of overlapping surgery – British Journal of Surgery

Related:

Review | The effect of overlapping surgical scheduling on operating theatre productivity.

Study: Association of Overlapping Surgery with Perioperative Outcomes

 


Cohort Study | Failure to rescue after reoperation for major complications of elective and emergency colorectal surgery.

26 Aug, 2022 | 13:15h | UTC

Failure to rescue after reoperation for major complications of elective and emergency colorectal surgery: A population-based multicenter cohort study – Surgery

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license

 


Review | New concepts in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.

24 Aug, 2022 | 13:56h | UTC

New concepts in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma – UEG Journal

 


Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for chronic pancreatitis.

23 Aug, 2022 | 13:15h | UTC

Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for chronic pancreatitis 2021 – Journal of Gastroenterology

Related:

ACG Clinical Guideline: Chronic Pancreatitis – American Journal of Gastroenterology

Pancreatitis – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

United European Gastroenterology evidence-based guidelines for the diagnosis and therapy of chronic pancreatitis

Guidelines for the understanding and management of pain in chronic pancreatitis – Pancreatology

 


Case-control study | Assessment of outcomes from 1-year surveillance after detection of early gastric cancer among patients at high risk.

23 Aug, 2022 | 13:11h | UTC

Assessment of Outcomes From 1-Year Surveillance After Detection of Early Gastric Cancer Among Patients at High Risk in Japan – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Intensive Endoscopy Might Not Be One-and-Done for Gastric Cancer Surveillance — High-risk group had similar new lesion detection rates initially and at 15 months – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Single-arm Phase 2 study | Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, excision, and observation for early rectal cancer.

23 Aug, 2022 | 12:53h | UTC

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy, Excision, and Observation for Early Rectal Cancer: The Phase II NEO Trial (CCTG CO.28) Primary End Point Results – Journal of Clinical Oncology

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Review | The role of abdominal drain cultures in managing abdominal infections.

23 Aug, 2022 | 12:48h | UTC

The Role of Abdominal Drain Cultures in Managing Abdominal Infections – Antibiotics

 


M-A | Minimally invasive versus open central pancreatectomy.

22 Aug, 2022 | 11:58h | UTC

Minimally invasive versus open central pancreatectomy: Systematic review and meta-analysis – Surgery

 


Guideline | Acute pancreatitis.

19 Aug, 2022 | 16:11h | UTC

Revised Clinical Practice Guidelines of the Korean Pancreatobiliary Association for Acute Pancreatitis – Gut and Liver

Related:

Guidelines for the management of patients with severe acute pancreatitis, 2021 – Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine

Evidence-Based Disposition of Acute Pancreatitis – emDocs

2019 WSES guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on Initial Management of Acute Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


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