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Gastroenterology (all articles)

RCT | Withdrawal of infliximab or concomitant immunosuppressant therapy in patients with Crohn’s disease on combination therapy

17 Jan, 2023 | 13:10h | UTC

Withdrawal of infliximab or concomitant immunosuppressant therapy in patients with Crohn’s disease on combination therapy (SPARE): a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial – The Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Invited commentary: Treatment withdrawal in Crohn’s disease: slowly becoming clearer – The Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Liver intensive care for the general intensivist

17 Jan, 2023 | 12:59h | UTC

Liver intensive care for the general intensivist – Anaesthesia

 


Development and validation of a prognostic nomogram for older patients with acute-on-chronic liver diseases

15 Jan, 2023 | 19:46h | UTC

A novel prognostic nomogram for older patients with acute-on-chronic liver diseases (AoCLD): a nationwide, multicentre, prospective cohort study – Age and Ageing

See also: dynamic nomogram

 


Cohort Study | Antibiotic exposure linked to increased risk of inflammatory bowel disease

13 Jan, 2023 | 13:25h | UTC

Antibiotic use as a risk factor for inflammatory bowel disease across the ages: a population-based cohort study – Gut

News Release: Frequent use of antibiotics may heighten inflammatory bowel disease risk in over 40s – BMJ Newsroom

Commentaries: 

Antibiotics may increase risk of inflammatory bowel disease, study finds – CIDRAP

Antibiotic Exposure Positively Linked to IBD Development – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | The pathogenesis and therapeutic strategies of heat stroke-induced liver injury

13 Jan, 2023 | 13:07h | UTC

The pathogenesis and therapeutic strategies of heat stroke-induced liver injury – Critical Care

 


RCT | Second-line levofloxacin-based quadruple therapy vs. bismuth-based quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication

12 Jan, 2023 | 13:06h | UTC

Second-line levofloxacin-based quadruple therapy versus bismuth-based quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication and long-term changes to the gut microbiota and antibiotic resistome: a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial – The Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Blood endotoxin levels as biomarker of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

12 Jan, 2023 | 12:57h | UTC

Blood endotoxin levels as biomarker of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

 


Review | Early diagnosis and prevention of infections in cirrhosis

12 Jan, 2023 | 12:47h | UTC

Early Diagnosis and Prevention of Infections in Cirrhosis – Seminars in Liver Disease

 


RCT | Dupilumab in adults and adolescents with eosinophilic esophagitis

11 Jan, 2023 | 14:27h | UTC

Dupilumab in Adults and Adolescents with Eosinophilic Esophagitis – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Weekly Dupilumab Beneficial in Eosinophilic Esophagitis – HealthDay

 


M-A | Dietary interventions for the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases

11 Jan, 2023 | 13:54h | UTC

Dietary interventions for the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis – Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

 


RCT | The addition of Olanzapine to a triple antiemetic regimen effectively prevents nausea and vomiting during highly emetogenic chemotherapy.

16 Dec, 2022 | 13:32h | UTC

A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial of olanzapine plus triple antiemetic regimen for the prevention of multiday highly emetogenic chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (OFFER study) – eClinicalMedicine

Related:

RCT: Olanzapine may improve the control of vomiting in the delayed phase in children receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy.

Randomized, open-label trial: Olanzapine seems effective for the prevention of vomiting in children and adolescents receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy

Randomized Trial: Olanzapine Plus Standard Antiemetic Therapy for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

 


Phase 1b/2a Study | Safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of Pegozafermin in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

16 Dec, 2022 | 13:29h | UTC

Safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of pegozafermin in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1b/2a multiple-ascending-dose study – The Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Hypophosphataemia following ferric derisomaltose vs. ferric carboxymaltose in patients with iron deficiency anemia due to IBD.

16 Dec, 2022 | 13:15h | UTC

Hypophosphataemia following ferric derisomaltose and ferric carboxymaltose in patients with iron deficiency anaemia due to inflammatory bowel disease (PHOSPHARE-IBD): a randomised clinical trial – Gut

 


Polled analysis of RCTs | Linaclotide reduced response time for irritable bowel syndrome with constipation symptoms.

16 Dec, 2022 | 13:17h | UTC

Linaclotide Reduced Response Time for Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation Symptoms: Analysis of 4 Randomized Controlled Trials – The American Journal of Gastroenterology

 


A comprehensive systematic review of colorectal cancer screening clinical practices guidelines and consensus statements.

16 Dec, 2022 | 13:09h | UTC

A comprehensive systematic review of colorectal cancer screening clinical practices guidelines and consensus statements – British Journal of Cancer

 


SR | Treatment of enteric fever (typhoid and paratyphoid fever) with cephalosporins.

14 Dec, 2022 | 14:51h | UTC

Treatment of enteric fever (typhoid and paratyphoid fever) with cephalosporins – Cochrane Library

 


Review | Interventional gastroenterology in oncology.

12 Dec, 2022 | 12:46h | UTC

Interventional gastroenterology in oncology – CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians

 


UEG position paper | Obesity and digestive health.

12 Dec, 2022 | 12:41h | UTC

UEG position paper: Obesity and digestive health – UEG Journal

 


Brief Review | Diagnosis and management of gastroparesis.

12 Dec, 2022 | 12:35h | UTC

Diagnosis and Management of Gastroparesis – The American Journal of Gastroenterology

Related:

Worldwide prevalence and burden of gastroparesis-like symptoms.

ACG Clinical Guideline: Gastroparesis – The American Journal of Gastroenterology

United European Gastroenterology (UEG) and European Society for Neurogastroenterology and Motility (ESNM) consensus on gastroparesis – UEG Journal

 


German guideline on diverticular disease/diverticulitis. Part II – Conservative, interventional and surgical management.

8 Dec, 2022 | 12:55h | UTC

German guideline diverticular disease/diverticulitis: Part II: Conservative, interventional and surgical management – UEG Journal

See also – Part I: German guideline diverticular disease/diverticulitis: Part I: Methods, pathogenesis, epidemiology, clinical characteristics (definitions), natural course, diagnosis and classification – UEG Journal

Related:

Systematic Review: Antibiotics for uncomplicated diverticulitis.

Efficacy and Safety of Non-Antibiotic Outpatient Treatment in Mild Acute Diverticulitis (DINAMO-study): A Multicentre, Randomised, Open-Label, Non-Inferiority Trial – Annals of Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

The WSES/SICG/ACOI/SICUT/AcEMC/SIFIPAC guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of acute left colonic diverticulitis in the elderly – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

Diagnosis and Management of Acute Left-Sided Colonic Diverticulitis: A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians – Annals of Internal Medicine

Colonoscopy for Diagnostic Evaluation and Interventions to Prevent Recurrence After Acute Left-Sided Colonic Diverticulitis: A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians – Annals of Internal Medicine

Changing Paradigms in the Management of Acute Uncomplicated Diverticulitis – Scandinavian Journal of Surgery

Elective surgical management of diverticulitis – Current Problems in Surgery

Management of Colonic Diverticulitis – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

2020 update of the WSES guidelines for the management of acute colonic diverticulitis in the emergency setting – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Treatment of Left-Sided Colonic Diverticulitis – Diseases of the Colon & Rectum

 


Guideline Summary | Evaluation and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease.

5 Dec, 2022 | 00:18h | UTC

Evaluation and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease: A brief look at the updated guidelines – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine

Original Guideline: ACG Clinical Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease – American Journal of Gastroenterology

Related Guidelines:

Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for gastroesophageal reflux disease 2021 – Journal of Gastroenterology

ACG Clinical Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease.

SAGES guidelines for the surgical treatment of gastroesophageal reflux.

Guideline on Screening for Esophageal Adenocarcinoma in Patients with Chronic GERD

NICE Guideline: Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease and Dyspepsia in Adults

NICE Guideline: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Children and Young People

 


Review | Management of acute kidney injury in patients with cirrhosis.

5 Dec, 2022 | 00:11h | UTC

Management of AKI in Patients with Cirrhosis – Current Treatment Options in Gastroenterology

Related: AGA Clinical Practice Update on the Evaluation and Management of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients With Cirrhosis: Expert Review – Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

 


RCT | Rivaroxaban prophylaxis in noncirrhotic portal vein thrombosis.

2 Dec, 2022 | 14:24h | UTC

Rivaroxaban Prophylaxis in Noncirrhotic Portal Vein Thrombosis – NEJM Evidence

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Acute and chronic alcoholic pancreatitis, including paraduodenal pancreatitis.

2 Dec, 2022 | 14:08h | UTC

Acute and Chronic Alcoholic Pancreatitis, Including Paraduodenal Pancreatitis – Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine (PDF)

 


German guideline on diverticular disease/diverticulitis.

30 Nov, 2022 | 13:41h | UTC

German guideline diverticular disease/diverticulitis: Part I: Methods, pathogenesis, epidemiology, clinical characteristics (definitions), natural course, diagnosis and classification – UEG Journal

Editorial: New German guidelines for the management of diverticulitis – UEG Journal

Related:

Systematic Review: Antibiotics for uncomplicated diverticulitis.

Efficacy and Safety of Non-Antibiotic Outpatient Treatment in Mild Acute Diverticulitis (DINAMO-study): A Multicentre, Randomised, Open-Label, Non-Inferiority Trial – Annals of Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

The WSES/SICG/ACOI/SICUT/AcEMC/SIFIPAC guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of acute left colonic diverticulitis in the elderly – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

Diagnosis and Management of Acute Left-Sided Colonic Diverticulitis: A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians – Annals of Internal Medicine

Colonoscopy for Diagnostic Evaluation and Interventions to Prevent Recurrence After Acute Left-Sided Colonic Diverticulitis: A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians – Annals of Internal Medicine

Changing Paradigms in the Management of Acute Uncomplicated Diverticulitis – Scandinavian Journal of Surgery

Elective surgical management of diverticulitis – Current Problems in Surgery

Management of Colonic Diverticulitis – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

2020 update of the WSES guidelines for the management of acute colonic diverticulitis in the emergency setting – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Treatment of Left-Sided Colonic Diverticulitis – Diseases of the Colon & Rectum

 


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