Gastroenterology (all articles)
[Abstract Only] Observational Study: Use of Low-dose Aspirin Linked to Lower Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Liver-related Mortality
12 Mar, 2020 | 08:19h | UTCAssociation of Aspirin with Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Liver-Related Mortality – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary: Aspirin Use Associated with Reduced Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Liver-Related Mortality – NEJM Journal Watch (free)
Clinical Update: Diagnosis and Treatment of Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile Infection in Adults in 2020
10 Mar, 2020 | 08:32h | UTCDiagnosis and Treatment of Clostridioides (Clostridium) Difficile Infection in Adults in 2020 – JAMA (free for a limited period)
Related: Clostridioides Difficile: Diagnosis and Treatments (free BMJ review and guidelines on the subject) AND Clostridioides difficile (formerly Clostridium difficile) infection in the critically ill: an expert statement – Intensive Care Medicine (free)
Albumin in Decompensated Cirrhosis: New Concepts and Perspectives
8 Mar, 2020 | 20:23h | UTCAlbumin in decompensated cirrhosis: new concepts and perspectives – Gut (free)
Study: Colorectal Cancer Burden Shifting to Younger Individuals
6 Mar, 2020 | 10:15h | UTCNews Release: Colorectal Cancer Burden Shifting to Younger Individuals – American Cancer Society (free)
Original Report: Colorectal cancer statistics, 2020 – CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians (free)
Commentary: Half of new colon and rectal cancer diagnoses are now in people age 66 and younger, report finds – CNN (free)
Short Review: Time‐Sensitive Interventions in Hospitalized Patients with Cirrhosis
4 Mar, 2020 | 08:24h | UTCTime‐Sensitive Interventions in Hospitalized Patients with Cirrhosis – Clinical Liver Disease (free)
USPSTF Statement: Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults
3 Mar, 2020 | 08:03h | UTCAuthor Interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults (free audio)
Editorials: Universal Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection: A Step Toward Elimination – JAMA (free for a limited period) AND USPSTF’s Hepatitis C Screening Recommendation—A Necessary Step to Tackling an Evolving Epidemic – JAMA Network Open (free)
Evidence Report and Systematic Review: Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults – US Preventive Services Task Force (free)
JAMA Patient Page: Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection (free)
Commentary: Experts recommend testing U.S. adults ages 18-79 for hep C – Reuters (free)
Adult Liver Transplantation: A UK Clinical Guideline
1 Mar, 2020 | 19:33h | UTC
[Abstract Only] Study: Microbiota as Predictor of Mortality in Allogeneic Hematopoietic-Cell Transplantation
28 Feb, 2020 | 08:18h | UTCMicrobiota as Predictor of Mortality in Allogeneic Hematopoietic-Cell Transplantation – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentaries: Higher Microbiota Diversity in Hematologic Cancer Treatment Could Lower Mortality Risk, Study Finds – AJMC (free) AND Gut Diversity Before HCT Predicts Survival in Blood Cancers – MedPage Today (free registration required)
Perspective: The Low-FODMAP Diet Helps IBS Symptoms, but Questions Remain
27 Feb, 2020 | 08:33h | UTCThe Low-FODMAP Diet Helps IBS Symptoms, but Questions Remain – JAMA (free for a limited period)
Related: Low fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols (FODMAP) diet improves symptoms in adults suffering from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) compared to standard IBS diet: A meta-analysis of clinical studies – PLOS One (free) AND The Low FODMAP Diet: Recent Advances in Understanding Its Mechanisms and Efficacy in IBS – Gut (free PDF)
Consensus Recommendations: Follow-Up After Colonoscopy and Polypectomy
26 Feb, 2020 | 07:14h | UTCRecommendations for Follow-Up After Colonoscopy and Polypectomy: A Consensus Update by the US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer – Gastroenterology (free link via Google Scholar)
Summary: Updated Polypectomy Surveillance Recommendations – NEJM Journal Watch (free)
Related: British Society of Gastroenterology/Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland/Public Health England post-polypectomy and post-colorectal cancer resection surveillance guidelines – Gut (free guidelines and studies on the subject)
EASL Clinical Practice Guideline: Occupational Liver Diseases
25 Feb, 2020 | 06:47h | UTCEASL Clinical Practice Guideline: Occupational liver diseases – Journal of Hepatology (free)
Meta-Analysis: Evaluation of the Association Between Gastric Acid Suppression and Risk of Intestinal Colonization with Multidrug-Resistant Microorganisms
25 Feb, 2020 | 06:39h | UTCAuthor Interview: Evaluation of Association Between Gastric Acid Suppression and Risk of Intestinal Colonization With MDROs – JAMA (free)
Commentary: Deprescribing Proton Pump Inhibitors: Overcoming Resistance – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)
Related: Deprescribing proton pump inhibitors: Evidence-based clinical practice guideline – Canadian Family Physician (free) AND Deprescribing Proton Pump Inhibitors – Therapeutics Initiative (free)
Related Commentary on Twitter
NEW ?⚡systematic review& meta-analysis @JAMAInternalMed
The use of acid suppressants (mainly PPIs or H2RAs) associated w 75% ⬆️ odds of intestinal MDRO colonization,chiefly resistant Enterobacterales&VRE in the community&health care setting #IDTwitterhttps://t.co/ZKFtIYztqX pic.twitter.com/mLIuzM8V3p— Antibiotic Steward ? (@ABsteward) February 24, 2020
Review: NAFLD as a Driver of Chronic Kidney Disease
25 Feb, 2020 | 06:05h | UTCNAFLD as a driver of chronic kidney disease – Journal of Hepatology (free)
Randomized Trial: Quality of Life and Patient Satisfaction at 7-Year Follow-up of Antibiotic Therapy vs. Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis
20 Feb, 2020 | 10:40h | UTCQuality of Life and Patient Satisfaction at 7-Year Follow-up of Antibiotic Therapy vs Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)
Author Interview: Quality of Life and Patient Satisfaction After Antibiotic Therapy vs Appendectomy (free audio)
Commentaries: Quality of Life—The Appendix – JAMA Surgery (free) AND Patient satisfaction and quality of life similar across all appendicitis treatments – News Medical (free)
Related: Meta-Analysis: Antibiotic Treatment vs. Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis in Adults and Children (several studies on the subject) AND Nonoperative treatment for nonperforated appendicitis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Pediatric Surgery International (free)
Guidelines for the Management of Adult Acute and Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure in the ICU
16 Feb, 2020 | 21:42h | UTCNews Release: New guidelines for hepatic failure in the intensive care unit – Wolters Kluwer Health (free)
See also: Executive Summary (free)
[Abstract Only] Meta-Analysis: Fecal Occult Blood Testing Should Not be Used as a Diagnostic Tool for Clinical Indications
16 Feb, 2020 | 21:31h | UTCUse of Fecal Occult Blood Testing as a Diagnostic Tool for Clinical Indications: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – The American Journal of Gastroenterology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary: Fecal Occult Blood Tests Should Not Be Used for Diagnostic Indications – NEJM Journal Watch (free for a limited period)
Position Statement: Role of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in the Screening of Digestive Tract Cancers
16 Feb, 2020 | 21:07h | UTC
Application of Artificial Intelligence to Gastroenterology and Hepatology
16 Feb, 2020 | 20:38h | UTCApplication of Artificial Intelligence to Gastroenterology and Hepatology – Gastroenterology (free)
Non-neoplastic Hepatopancreatobiliary Lesions Simulating Malignancy: Can we Differentiate?
11 Feb, 2020 | 01:50h | UTC
Study: Lower GI-bleeding in Anticoagulated Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Should Always Raise Suspicion of Colorectal Cancer
9 Feb, 2020 | 20:47h | UTCCommentary: GI Bleeding and Colorectal Cancer Risk in Anticoagulated AF Patients – American College of Cardiology (free) AND GI bleeding often mistaken as side effect of blood thinners when it could indicate cancer – Cardiovascular Business (free)
ACG Clinical Guideline: Chronic Pancreatitis
6 Feb, 2020 | 02:13h | UTCACG Clinical Guideline: Chronic Pancreatitis – American Journal of Gastroenterology (free PDF)
Study: Incidence of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Underestimated
5 Feb, 2020 | 08:14h | UTCCommentaries: Study shows advanced colorectal cancers at recommended screening age – Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (free) AND Should Colon Cancer Screening Begin Before 50? – MedicalResearch.com (free)
Related: Another Study Points to Increased Colorectal Cancer Incidence in Young Adults (studies on the subject)
Study Commentary: PEPTIC
2 Feb, 2020 | 19:47h | UTCPEPTIC – The Bottom Line (free)
Original Study: Effect of Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis With Proton Pump Inhibitors vs Histamine-2 Receptor Blockers on In-Hospital Mortality Among ICU Patients Receiving Invasive Mechanical Ventilation: The PEPTIC Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract, commentaries and study presentation)
FDA Safety Communication: Untreated Constipation caused by Clozapine Can Lead to Serious Bowel Problems
31 Jan, 2020 | 01:09h | UTCSource: FDA Strengthens Constipation Warning on Clozapine – NEJM Journal Watch (free)
Systematic Review: Oral Janus Kinase Inhibitors for Maintenance of Remission in Ulcerative Colitis
31 Jan, 2020 | 00:44h | UTCOral Janus kinase inhibitors for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis – Cochrane Library (free)
Summary: Oral Janus kinase inhibitors (tofacitinib) for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis – Cochrane Library (free)