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Family Medicine

Endocervical sampling in women with suspected cervical neoplasia: a meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies.

9 Dec, 2022 | 13:12h | UTC

Endocervical sampling in women with suspected cervical neoplasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology

 


Cohort Study | Comparative safety of antiseizure medication monotherapy in pregnancy for major malformations.

9 Dec, 2022 | 13:10h | UTC

Comparative safety of antiseizure medication monotherapy for major malformations – Annals of Neurology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Children Exposed to Valproate and Topiramate Before Birth at Higher Risk of Major Congenital Malformations – Neurology Today

Related:

Risks of 23 Specific Malformations Associated with Prenatal Exposure to 10 Antiepileptic Drugs

Research: Topiramate Use Early in Pregnancy and the Risk of Oral Clefts

Cohort Study: Association of prenatal exposure to antiseizure medication with risk of autism and intellectual disability.

Diagnosis and management of individuals with Fetal Valproate Spectrum Disorder; a consensus statement from the European Reference Network for Congenital Malformations and Intellectual Disability – Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases

Thirteen UK healthcare bodies launch ‘pragmatic’ guidance on valproate use – Royal College of General Practitioners

Association of Prenatal Exposure to Valproate and Other Antiepileptic Drugs With Risk for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Offspring – JAMA Network Open

Educational attainment of children born to mothers with epilepsy – Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Preliminary study suggests that Edoxaban is a safe alternative for preventing thromboembolism in pediatric patients with cardiac disease.

9 Dec, 2022 | 13:07h | UTC

Edoxaban for Thromboembolism Prevention in Pediatric Patients With Cardiac Disease – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Editorial: Advancing Anticoagulation for Children With Cardiac Disease – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Commentary: Edoxaban for Prevention of Blood Vessels Being Blocked by Clots (Thrombotic Events) in Children at Risk Because of Cardiac Disease – ENNOBLE-ATE – American College of Cardiology

Related: [Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Direct Oral Anticoagulant Similarly Effective as Standard Anticoagulants for the Treatment of Acute Venous Thromboembolism in Children

 


Guideline | Management of individuals with diabetes at high risk for hypoglycemia.

8 Dec, 2022 | 13:08h | UTC

Management of Individuals With Diabetes at High Risk for Hypoglycemia: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline – The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

News Release: New Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline examines better ways to manage hypoglycemia in people with diabetes – Endocrine Society

 


SR | Efficacy and safety of COVID‐19 vaccines.

8 Dec, 2022 | 13:04h | UTC

Efficacy and safety of COVID‐19 vaccines – Cochrane Library

Summary: What are the benefits and risks of vaccines for preventing COVID-19? – Cochrane Library

Commentary: Are COVID-19 vaccines effective and safe? New Cochrane evidence – Evidently Cochrane

 


Cohort Study | Association of in utero antipsychotic medication exposure with risk of congenital malformations.

8 Dec, 2022 | 13:00h | UTC

Association of In Utero Antipsychotic Medication Exposure With Risk of Congenital Malformations in Nordic Countries and the US – JAMA Psychiatry (free for a limited period)

Related:

Association of antipsychotic drug exposure in pregnancy with risk of neurodevelopmental disorders: a national birth cohort study.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Poor R-wave progression as a predictor of sudden cardiac death in the general population and subjects with CAD.

8 Dec, 2022 | 12:58h | UTC

Poor R-wave progression as a predictor of sudden cardiac death in the general population and subjects with coronary artery disease – Heart Rhythm

Commentary: Poor R-wave progression is linked to sudden cardiac death: Study – Medical Dialogues

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


ACC/AHA/HFSA 2022 and ESC 2021 guidelines on heart failure comparison.

8 Dec, 2022 | 12:57h | UTC

ACC/AHA/HFSA 2022 and ESC 2021 guidelines on heart failure comparison – ESC Heart Failure

Original Guidelines:

#ACC22 – 2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure.

#ESCCongress – 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure – SGLT2 inhibitors are now recommended for patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction regardless of the presence of diabetes.

 


Podcast | Disease-modifying nutrition.

8 Dec, 2022 | 12:48h | UTC

#360 Disease-Modifying Nutrition with Dr. Michelle McMacken – The Curbsiders

 


RCT | Effect of Vitamin C for pregnant smokers on offspring airway function and wheeze at age 5 years.

8 Dec, 2022 | 12:47h | UTC

Effect of Vitamin C Supplementation for Pregnant Smokers on Offspring Airway Function and Wheeze at Age 5 Years: Follow-up of a Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Researchers discover that vitamin C improves health for children of pregnant smokers – Oregon Health & Science University

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


ASCO Guideline | Use of opioids for adults with pain from cancer or cancer treatment.

7 Dec, 2022 | 14:32h | UTC

Use of Opioids for Adults With Pain From Cancer or Cancer Treatment: ASCO Guideline – Journal of Clinical Oncology

 


M-A | Efficacy of dual and triple combination inhaler therapies compared with each other and varying doses of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma.

7 Dec, 2022 | 14:26h | UTC

Effectiveness and tolerability of dual and triple combination inhaler therapies compared with each other and varying doses of inhaled corticosteroids in adolescents and adults with asthma: a systematic review and network meta‐analysis – Cochrane Library

 


M-A | Micronutrient supplementation to reduce cardiovascular risk.

7 Dec, 2022 | 14:25h | UTC

Micronutrient Supplementation to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Not all micronutrients created equal: Study identifies some supplements that benefit cardiovascular health – American College of Cardiology

Commentaries:

Micronutrient Supplementation to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk – American College of Cardiology

Study Identifies Some Supplements That Benefit CV Health – American College of Cardiology

Related: USPSTF Statement: The current evidence is insufficient to recommend vitamins for the prevention of cardiovascular disease or cancer.

 


Cohort Study | Adding salt to foods linked to increased risk of cardiovascular disease.

6 Dec, 2022 | 14:04h | UTC

Adding Salt to Foods and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Shaking less salt on your food at the table could reduce heart disease risk – American College of Cardiology

Commentaries:

Adding Salt to Food and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease – American College of Cardiology

Lower Frequency of Adding Salt to Food Linked to Lower CVD Risk – HealthDay

 


Case Report | Vitamin D intoxication and severe hypercalcemia complicating nutritional supplements misuse.

6 Dec, 2022 | 13:56h | UTC

Vitamin D intoxication and severe hypercalcaemia complicating nutritional supplements misuse – BMJ Case Reports

Commentaries:

Vitamin D supplement ‘overdosing’ is possible and harmful, warn doctors – Medical Dialogues

How an increasingly popular supplement landed a man in the hospital – CNN

You Can Take Too Much Vitamin D — One Man Found Out the Hard Way – HealthDay

 


Monkeypox in pregnancy: virology, clinical presentation, and obstetric management.

6 Dec, 2022 | 13:58h | UTC

Monkeypox in pregnancy: virology, clinical presentation, and obstetric management – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology

Related:

WHO renames “monkeypox” as “mpox” to help destigmatize the disease.

Monkeypox – The Lancet

Study shows there is substantial monkeypox transmission before symptoms appear.

Global monkeypox case hospitalisation rates: A rapid systematic review and meta-analysis – eClinicalMedicine 

Human monkeypox virus infection in women and non-binary individuals during the 2022 outbreaks: a global case series – The Lancet 

Monkeypox — A Sobering Sentinel for Pandemic Preparedness and Sexual Health System Capacity – New England Journal of Medicine 

CDC study shows healthcare workers have a low risk of infection after exposure to patients with monkeypox. 

Monkeypox – New England Journal of Medicine 

Diagnosis and Management of Monkeypox: A Review for the Emergency Clinician – Annals of Emergency Medicine 

Monkeypox: disease epidemiology, host immunity and clinical interventions. 

Monkeypox: A clinical update for paediatricians – Journal of Pediatrics and Child Health 

Cohort Study | Clinical presentation and virological assessment of confirmed human monkeypox virus cases in Spain. 

CDC Report | Epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of Monkeypox cases in the US. 

Update on the Monkeypox Outbreak – JAMA 

Antivirals with Activity Against Monkeypox: A Clinically Oriented Review – Clinical Infectious Diseases 

Clinical features and novel presentations of human monkeypox in a central London centre during the 2022 outbreak: descriptive case series – The BMJ 

WHO Declares Global Public Health Emergency Over Monkeypox Virus Outbreak – Health Policy Watch 

Monkeypox Virus Infection in Humans across 16 Countries — April–June 2022 – New England Journal of Medicine 

Monkeypox: A Contemporary Review for Healthcare Professionals – Open Forum Infectious Diseases 

 


Podcast | Parkinson’s Disease for primary care.

6 Dec, 2022 | 13:43h | UTC

#370 Parkinson’s Disease for Primary Care with Dr. Albert Hung – The Curbsiders

 


New WHO report showcases strategies to keep children safe online.

5 Dec, 2022 | 00:24h | UTC

News Release: New report showcases strategies to keep children safe online – World Health Organization

Report: What works to prevent violence against children online? – World Health Organization

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Choosing Wisely | Five things physicians and patients should question in the practice of pediatric emergency medicine.

5 Dec, 2022 | 00:22h | UTC

American Academy of Pediatrics – Section on Emergency Medicine and the Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question – Choosing Wisely

News release: Choosing Wisely: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question in the Practice of Pediatric Emergency Medicine – American Academy of Pediatrics

See complete lists of low-value practices: Choosing Wisely U.S. / Choosing Wisely UK / Choosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada

 


Guideline Summary | Evaluation and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease.

5 Dec, 2022 | 00:18h | UTC

Evaluation and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease: A brief look at the updated guidelines – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine

Original Guideline: ACG Clinical Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease – American Journal of Gastroenterology

Related Guidelines:

Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for gastroesophageal reflux disease 2021 – Journal of Gastroenterology

ACG Clinical Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease.

SAGES guidelines for the surgical treatment of gastroesophageal reflux.

Guideline on Screening for Esophageal Adenocarcinoma in Patients with Chronic GERD

NICE Guideline: Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease and Dyspepsia in Adults

NICE Guideline: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Children and Young People

 


Cohort Study | Viral shedding 1 year following first-episode genital HSV-1 infection.

5 Dec, 2022 | 00:14h | UTC

Viral Shedding 1 Year Following First-Episode Genital HSV-1 Infection – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Shedding Patterns of Genital Herpes Simplex Virus Infections – JAMA (free for a limited period)

News Release: Viral shedding ebbs over time with HSV-1 genital infections – University of Washington School of Medicine

Commentary: Viral Shedding Common After First-Episode Genital HSV-1 Infection – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Treatment of depression after acute coronary syndrome.

5 Dec, 2022 | 00:03h | UTC

A network meta-analysis of 12,116 individuals from randomized controlled trials in the treatment of depression after acute coronary syndrome – PLOS One

 


Consensus Recommendations | Antiretroviral drugs for treatment and prevention of HIV infection in adults.

2 Dec, 2022 | 14:45h | UTC

Antiretroviral Drugs for Treatment and Prevention of HIV Infection in Adults2022 Recommendations of the International Antiviral Society–USA Panel – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Invited Commentary: Ending the HIV Epidemic: We Have the Tools, Do We Have the Will? – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Author Interview: Advances in Treatment and Prevention of HIV – JAMA

 


RCT | Lecanemab slows cognitive decline in early Alzheimer’s disease but raises safety concerns.

2 Dec, 2022 | 14:40h | UTC

Lecanemab in Early Alzheimer’s Disease – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

Heralded Alzheimer’s drug works — but safety concerns loom – Nature

Lecanemab and Alzheimer’s: More Data – Science

Expert reaction to phase 3 trial results of lecanemab for early Alzheimer’s disease – Science Media Centre

Alzheimer’s Drug is Hailed Amid Safety Concerns – Health Policy Watch

Related: Second death linked to potential antibody treatment for Alzheimer’s disease – Science

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Buprenorphine may be a safer option than Methadone for opioid use disorder in pregnancy.

2 Dec, 2022 | 14:42h | UTC

Buprenorphine versus Methadone for Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Buprenorphine, Not Methadone, May Be Safer Treatment for Opioid-Use Disorder During Pregnancy – Rutgers University

 


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