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Family Medicine

Review: The Art of Cardiovascular Risk Assessment

24 May, 2018 | 23:16h | UTC

The art of cardiovascular risk assessment – Clinical Cardiology (free)

 


Review: Pitfalls on the Replacement Therapy for Hypothyroidism

24 May, 2018 | 23:13h | UTC

Pitfalls on the replacement therapy for primary and central hypothyroidism in adults – European Journal of Endocrinology (free)

 


Cohort Study: Gestational Hypertension and Future Risk of Cardiovascular Disease

24 May, 2018 | 23:02h | UTC

Association Between Gestational Hypertension and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Among 617 589 Norwegian Women – Journal of the American Heart Association (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Cardiovascular Sequels of Hypertension in Pregnancy (free for a limited period)

Related Studies: All Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Increase the Risk of Future Cardiovascular Disease (free PDF and commentaries) AND Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy and the Risk of Subsequent Cardiovascular Disease (link to abstract and free commentaries)

 


Meta-Analysis: Longitudinal Association Between Diabetes and Anxiety

24 May, 2018 | 22:57h | UTC

Investigating the longitudinal association between diabetes and anxiety: a systematic review and meta‐analysis – Diabetic Medicine (free) (via @kamleshkhunti)

 


Review: Management Pathways for Solitary Pulmonary Nodules

24 May, 2018 | 22:41h | UTC

Management pathways for solitary pulmonary nodules – Journal of Thoracic Disease (free)

 


ACOG Committee Opinion: Evaluating the Endometrium in Postmenopausal Bleeding

24 May, 2018 | 22:39h | UTC

ACOG Committee Opinion No. 734: The Role of Transvaginal Ultrasonography in Evaluating the Endometrium of Women With Postmenopausal Bleeding – American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (free)

Commentary: Endometrial Evaluation in Women with Postmenopausal Bleeding – NEJM Journal Watch (free for a limited period)

 


Randomized Trial: In Black Infants Who Were Born Preterm, Vitamin D Reduced Recurrent Wheezing

24 May, 2018 | 22:32h | UTC

Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Recurrent Wheezing in Black Infants Who Were Born Preterm: The D-Wheeze Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Vitamin D Supplementation May Help Reduce Wheezing in Black Preemies – NEJM Physician’s First Watch (free)

 


Review: Laboratory Diagnosis of Platelet Function Disorders

24 May, 2018 | 22:25h | UTC

Laboratory diagnosis of clinically relevant platelet function disorders – International Journal of Laboratory Haematology (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Retrospective Cohort: Atrial Fibrillation Burden and Risk of Stroke in Adults with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

23 May, 2018 | 12:48h | UTC

Association of Burden of Atrial Fibrillation with Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Adults With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: The KP-RHYTHM Study – JAMA Cardiology (free)

Commentaries: Atrial Fibrillation Burden and Stroke Risk – American College of Cardiology (free) AND Greater burden of atrial fibrillation linked to higher stroke risk – Kaiser Permanente, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Review: Managing Depression in Patients with CAD

23 May, 2018 | 12:47h | UTC

Identifying and managing depression in patients with coronary artery disease – Journal of the American Academy of Pas (free)

Commentaries: Depression in Patients With CAD – American College of Cardiology (free) AND Early Depression Diagnosis is Deadly Serious for Patients with Coronary Artery Disease – Florida State University, via NewsWise (free)

 


Review: Autism Spectrum Disorder

23 May, 2018 | 12:46h | UTC

Autism spectrum disorder: advances in diagnosis and evaluation – The BMJ (free for a limited period)

 


Richard Lehman’s weekly journal review – 21 May 2018

23 May, 2018 | 12:45h | UTC

Richard Lehman’s weekly journal review, 21 May 2018 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

Richard Lehman reviews the latest research in the top medical journals.

 


Randomized Controlled Trial: Dupilumab in Glucocorticoid-Dependent Severe Asthma

23 May, 2018 | 12:39h | UTC

Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab in Glucocorticoid-Dependent Severe Asthma – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Related Article: Dupilumab Efficacy and Safety in Moderate-to-Severe Uncontrolled Asthma – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Editorial: New Biologics for Asthma (free)

Commentary: Dupilumab Improves Severe Asthma – NEJM Physician’s First Watch (free)


Cohort Study: Egg Consumption and Cardiovascular Disease

23 May, 2018 | 12:32h | UTC

Associations of egg consumption with cardiovascular disease in a cohort study of 0.5 million Chinese adults – Heart (free)

Commentaries: BMJ’s scrambled message on eggs and heart disease: a recipe for rotten news coverage – Health News Review (free) AND Expert reaction to eggs and CVD – Science Media Centre (free) AND No, Eating Eggs Will NOT Protect You From Cardiovascular Death – The Methods Man (free)

 


Pro/Con Debate: CTA as the Initial Test in Stable Angina

23 May, 2018 | 12:33h | UTC

Pro: Coronary CTA Should Be the Initial Test in Most Patients with Stable Chest Pain (free)

Con: Coronary CTA Should Be the Initial Test in Most Patients with Stable Chest Pain (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Aldosterone Antagonists for ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Without Heart Failure

23 May, 2018 | 12:28h | UTC

Aldosterone Antagonist Therapy and Mortality in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Without Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Invited Commentary: Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Aldosterone antagonists are beneficial for patients with STEMI and reduced ejection fraction. This meta-analysis suggests that patients with STEMI and LVEF greater than 40% or without heart failure also have improved outcomes with aldosterone antagonists.

 


Register-based Retrospective Study: Pediatric Exposures to ADHD Medications are an Increasing Problem

23 May, 2018 | 12:15h | UTC

Pediatric ADHD Medication Exposures Reported to US Poison Control Centers – Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Unnecessary and accidental use of ADHD drugs increases over 60%, study suggests – CNN (free) AND Add ADHD Meds To Call Burden For Poison Control Centers – American Council on Science and Health (free) AND As ADHD Diagnoses Increased, So Did Calls to Poison Control – U.S. News (free) AND More U.S. kids overdosing on ADHD drugs – Reuters (free)

 


Retrospective Cohort: More Patients Choosing Active Surveillance for Low-Risk Prostate Cancer

23 May, 2018 | 12:17h | UTC

Use of Conservative Management for Low-Risk Prostate Cancer in the Veterans Affairs Integrated Health Care System From 2005-2015 – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: VA health care successfully reduces ‘rush to treatment’ rates for low-risk prostate cancer – eCancer News (free) AND Watching but not treating cancer can be hard. Sometimes it’s the right approach – The Washington Post (a few articles per month are free)

 


Guideline Summary: CVD and Risk Management Standards in Diabetes

21 May, 2018 | 13:20h | UTC

Summary with Key Points: CVD and Risk Management Standards in Diabetes – American College of Cardiology (free)

Original Synopsis: Cardiovascular Disease and Risk Management: Review of the American Diabetes Association Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes 2018 – Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Dose Increase vs. Unchanged Continuation of Antidepressants After Initial Treatment Failure

21 May, 2018 | 13:11h | UTC

Dose Increase Versus Unchanged Continuation of Antidepressants After Initial Antidepressant Treatment Failure in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Double-Blind Trials – The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Depression: boosting SSRIs doesn’t work – Univadis (free registration required)

“Meta-analysis: there is evidence from RCTs against increasing the dose of SSRIs (with the possible exception of citalopram) in adult patients with major depression and antidepressant treatment failure” (via @psychopharmacol see Tweet)

 


Review: Pitfalls on the Replacement Therapy for Hypothyroidism

21 May, 2018 | 13:03h | UTC

Pitfalls on the replacement therapy for primary and central hypothyroidism in adults – European Journal of Endocrinology (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Ibuprofen Alone For Uncomplicated UTI

18 May, 2018 | 02:41h | UTC

Ibuprofen versus pivmecillinam for uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women—A double-blind, randomized non-inferiority trial – PLOS Medicine (free)

Commentary: Ibuprofen alone not an option for simple UTIs, study finds – CIDRAP (free) AND Randomized trial finds ibuprofen not a safe alternative to antibiotics for UTIs – PLOS, via ScienceDaily (free)

Related Research: Symptomatic treatment of uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections in the ambulatory setting: randomised, double blind trial- The BMJ (free)

 


Cohort Study: Five-Year Risk of Stroke after TIA or Minor Ischemic Stroke

18 May, 2018 | 02:39h | UTC

Five-Year Risk of Stroke after TIA or Minor Ischemic Stroke – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Commentary: Elevated Stroke Risk Continues for 5 Years After TIA – NEJM Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Five Years after TIA or Minor Stroke, Second-Event Risk Persists – MedPage Today (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA

18 May, 2018 | 02:36h | UTC

Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Editorial: Antiplatelet Therapy after Ischemic Stroke or TIA (free)

Commentary: Dual Antiplatelet Therapy or Aspirin Alone After TIA or Minor Stroke? – NEJM Physician’s First Watch (free)

 


Clinical Guideline: Pharmacotherapy for Neuropathic Pain

18 May, 2018 | 02:33h | UTC

Executive summary of the Clinical Guidelines of Pharmacotherapy for Neuropathic Pain: second edition by the Japanese Society of Pain Clinicians – Journal of Anesthesia (free)

 


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