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Family Medicine

WHO Q & A – E-cigarettes: How Risky Are They?

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:39h | UTC

E-cigarettes: how risky are they? – World Health Organization (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter (Thread – Click for More)

 


[Abstract Only] Meta-Analysis: Treatment of Uncomplicated Acute Diverticulitis Without Antibiotics May be Safe

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:31h | UTC

Treatment of Uncomplicated Acute Diverticulitis Without Antibiotics: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Diseases of the Colon & Rectum (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related: Randomized Trial: Antibiotic Avoidance Associated with Similar Long-term Outcomes in Uncomplicated Diverticulitis (randomized trials on the subject)

 


Managing Clinical Uncertainty: A Teachable Moment

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:33h | UTC

Managing Clinical Uncertainty: A Teachable Moment – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

 


[Abstract Only] Systematic Review: No Benefit from Flexible Titration Above Minimum Licensed Dose in Prescribing Antidepressants for Major Depression

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:27h | UTC

No benefit from flexible titration above minimum licensed dose in prescribing antidepressants for major depression: systematic review – Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related Meta-analysis: Optimal Dose of Antidepressants in Major Depression – The Lancet Psychiatry (free study and commentaries)

 


Study: Concurrent Prenatal Drinking and Smoking Increases Risk for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:18h | UTC

Concurrent prenatal drinking and smoking increases risk for SIDS: Safe Passage Study report – EClinicalMedicine (free)

Commentary: Combined prenatal smoking and drinking greatly increases SIDS risk – NIH News Releases (free)

 


Becoming a Parent: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis of Changes in BMI, Diet, and Physical Activity

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:13h | UTC

Becoming a parent: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of changes in BMI, diet, and physical activity – Obesity Reviews (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Effectiveness of Mirtazapine as Add-on to Paroxetine vs. Paroxetine or Mirtazapine Monotherapy in Patients with Depression with Early Non-response to Paroxetine

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:08h | UTC

Effectiveness of mirtazapine as add-on to paroxetine v. paroxetine or mirtazapine monotherapy in patients with major depressive disorder with early non-response to paroxetine: a two-phase, multicentre, randomized, double-blind clinical trial – Psychological Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Editorial – Back to Basics: 10 Facts Every Person Should Know About Back Pain

21 Jan, 2020 | 03:04h | UTC

Back to basics: 10 facts every person should know about back pain – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

Commentary: Myths may worsen low back pain and promote ineffective treatments – Reuters (free)

 


Cohort Study: Premature Menopause Linked to Increased Risk of Development of Chronic Conditions and Multimorbidity

21 Jan, 2020 | 01:30h | UTC

Age at natural menopause and development of chronic conditions and multimorbidity: results from an Australian prospective cohort – Human Reproduction (free)

Commentary: Premature menopause increases the risk of multiple health problems in your 60s – European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (free)

 


Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials: Effects of Metformin on Blood Lipid Profiles in Nondiabetic Adults

21 Jan, 2020 | 01:09h | UTC

Effects of metformin on blood lipid profiles in nondiabetic adults: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Endocrine (free)

 


ESC Position Paper: Peripartum Management of Hypertension

19 Jan, 2020 | 21:51h | UTC

Peripartum management of hypertension: a position paper of the ESC Council on Hypertension and the European Society of Hypertension – European Heart Journal – Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Cohort Study: Risk of Hypertension Into Adulthood in Persons Born Prematurely

19 Jan, 2020 | 20:46h | UTC

Risk of hypertension into adulthood in persons born prematurely: a national cohort study – European Heart Journal (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

 


Perspective: Invalidity of an Oft-Cited Estimate of the Relative Harms of Electronic Cigarettes

17 Jan, 2020 | 09:38h | UTC

Invalidity of an Oft-Cited Estimate of the Relative Harms of Electronic Cigarettes – American Journal of Public Health (free)

Commentary: Frequently cited claim that e-cigarettes are ‘95% safer’ is misleading and outdated – Virginia Commonwealth University (free)

 


Meta-analysis: The Effectiveness of Influenza Vaccination in Pregnancy in Relation to Child Health Outcomes

17 Jan, 2020 | 09:33h | UTC

The effectiveness of influenza vaccination in pregnancy in relation to child health outcomes: Systematic review and meta-analysis – Vaccine (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Twice-daily vs. Alternate-day Oral Iron Therapy in the Treatment of Iron-deficiency Anemia

16 Jan, 2020 | 03:23h | UTC

Randomized controlled trial of twice-daily versus alternate-day oral iron therapy in the treatment of iron-deficiency anemia – Annals of Hematology (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Study: Diabetes in Adolescents Linked to Greatly Increased Risk of Suicide Behavior

16 Jan, 2020 | 03:20h | UTC

Risk of Psychiatric Disorders and Suicide Attempts in Emerging Adults With Diabetes – Diabetes Care (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Suicide rates sharply higher than average in teens, young adults with diabetes – Reuters (free)

 


FDA Safety Communication: Possible Increased Risk of Cancer with Weight-loss Medicine Lorcaserin

15 Jan, 2020 | 08:02h | UTC

Safety clinical trial shows possible increased risk of cancer with weight-loss medicine Belviq, Belviq XR (lorcaserin) – U.S. Food & Drug Administration (free)

Commentaries: CV Safety Trial for Lorcaserin Picks Up Cancer Signal: FDA – TCTMD (free) AND FDA Warning: Weight Loss Drug Belviq May Increase Cancer Risk- Forbes (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Effectiveness of Combined Behavioral and Drug Therapy for Overactive Bladder Symptoms in Men

15 Jan, 2020 | 08:07h | UTC

Effectiveness of Combined Behavioral and Drug Therapy for Overactive Bladder Symptoms in Men: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: What Works Best to Help Men With Overactive Bladder? – HealthDay News (free) AND For Overactive Bladder in Men, Start with Behavioral Strategies – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


[Abstract Only] Study: Physician Time Spent Using the Electronic Health Record During Outpatient Encounters

15 Jan, 2020 | 08:05h | UTC

Physician Time Spent Using the Electronic Health Record During Outpatient Encounters: A Descriptive Study – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Doctors average 16 minutes on the computer for every patient – Reuters (free) AND How Doctors May Be Spending More Time With Electronic Health Records Than Patients – Forbes (free)

Related: Opinion – “The EMR has changed the doctor-patient duet into a ménage-à-trois” (free resources on the subject)

 


New Baby: Fads, Fashions and Evidence for New Parents

14 Jan, 2020 | 00:39h | UTC

New baby: fads, fashions and evidence for new parents – Evidently Cochrane (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/CochraneLibrary/status/1216648602837307392

 


Review: Work Up of Fatty Liver by Primary Care Physicians

14 Jan, 2020 | 00:36h | UTC

Work Up of Fatty Liver by Primary Care Physicians, Review – Annals of Medicine and Surgery (free)

 


Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies: Important Food Sources of Fructose‐Containing Sugars and Incident Hypertension

14 Jan, 2020 | 00:31h | UTC

Important Food Sources of Fructose‐Containing Sugars and Incident Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Dose‐Response Meta‐Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

Commentary: Does sugar raise blood pressure? It depends where it comes from, researchers say – University of Toronto (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Meta-Analysis: Opioids Not Beneficial for Chronic Osteoarthritis Pain

14 Jan, 2020 | 00:23h | UTC

Opioids for chronic osteoarthritis pain. An updated systematic review and meta‐analysis of efficacy, tolerability and safety in randomized placebo‐controlled studies of at least four weeks double‐blind duration – European Journal of Pain (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related Systematic Review: Oral or transdermal opioids for osteoarthritis of the knee or hip – Cochrane Library (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Metoprolol and Aspirin Reduce Surrogate Measures of Cardiovascular Risk in Bereavement

14 Jan, 2020 | 00:14h | UTC

The effect of METOPROLOL and aspirin on cardiovascular risk in bereavement: A randomized controlled trial – American Heart Journal (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Adding Acetaminophen to Ibuprofen Does Not Improve Symptoms in Acute Low Back Pain

14 Jan, 2020 | 00:12h | UTC

Ibuprofen Plus Acetaminophen Versus Ibuprofen Alone for Acute Low Back Pain: An Emergency Department–based Randomized Study – Academic Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: RCT – Ibuprofen + Acetaminophen for Low Back Pain – JournalFeed (free)

Related: Paracetamol for low back pain – Cochrane Library (free)

 


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