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Meta-Analysis: Association of Home Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation with Clinical Outcomes in COPD

5 Feb, 2020 | 08:20h | UTC

Association of Home Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation With Clinical Outcomes in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentary: In-home breathing device may offer hope for people with COPD – News Medical (free)

 


Recommended Adult Immunization Schedule, United States, 2020

4 Feb, 2020 | 08:02h | UTC

Recommended Adult Immunization Schedule, United States, 2020 – Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

Commentary: ACIP releases updated vaccination schedule with several changes – ACP Hospitalist (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


2019 Update on Pediatric Medical Overuse

4 Feb, 2020 | 07:53h | UTC

2019 Update on Pediatric Medical Overuse: A Systematic Review – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

 


Viewpoint: Clarifying the Language of Clinician Distress

2 Feb, 2020 | 20:03h | UTC

Clarifying the Language of Clinician Distress – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


A Systematic Scoping Review of Clinical Indications for Induction of Labor

2 Feb, 2020 | 19:56h | UTC

A systematic scoping review of clinical indications for induction of labour – PLOS One (free)

 


Systematic Review: No Safe Amount of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

2 Feb, 2020 | 19:54h | UTC

Evidence of detrimental effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on offspring birthweight and neurodevelopment from a systematic review of quasi-experimental studies – International Journal of Epidemiology (free)

Commentary: New evidence supports advice not to drink alcohol in pregnancy – NHS Choices (free) AND Study backs up advice not to drink alcohol at all in pregnancy – OnMedica (free) AND Drinking alcohol during pregnancy: #Drymester the safest approach – University of Bristol (free)

 


WHO Declares the New Coronavirus Outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern

30 Jan, 2020 | 20:39h | UTC

Statement on the second meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) – World Health Organization (free)

Situation Report: WHO: Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Situation Report – 30 JANUARY 2020 – World Health Organization (free PDF)

Commentaries: WHO declares coronavirus outbreak a global health emergency – STAT (free) AND The coronavirus outbreak is now a global health emergency, WHO says – Vox (free) AND WHO Declares Coronavirus Outbreak A Global Health Emergency – NPR (free) AND W.H.O. Declares Global Emergency as Wuhan Coronavirus Spreads – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND WHO declares China virus outbreak an international emergency – Reuters (free)

Latest Articles: Transmission of 2019-nCoV Infection from an Asymptomatic Contact in Germany – New England Journal of Medicine (free) Viewpoint: The Novel Coronavirus Originating in Wuhan, China Challenges for Global Health Governance – JAMA (free) AND Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus origins and receptor binding – The Lancet (free) AND Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study – The Lancet (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Reduced Lung-Cancer Mortality with Volume CT Screening in a Randomized Trial

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:47h | UTC

Reduced Lung-Cancer Mortality with Volume CT Screening in a Randomized Trial – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Findings from NELSON trial affirm benefits of CT lung screening – AuntMinnie.com (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Reduces Gastric Cancer Among Patients with Positive Family History

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:39h | UTC

Family History of Gastric Cancer and Helicobacter pylori Treatment – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Visual Abstract: Family History of Gastric Cancer and Helicobacter pylori Treatment (free)

Commentary: Antibiotic therapy cuts stomach cancer rate by more than half in high-risk population – Reuters (free)

 


Sickle Cell Disease: A Primary Care Update

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:32h | UTC

Sickle cell disease: A primary care update – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine (free)

 


Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections in Adult Women

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:22h | UTC

Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections in Adult Women – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Eliminating Medication Overload: A National Action Plan

29 Jan, 2020 | 08:28h | UTC

Eliminating Medication Overload: A National Action Plan – Lown Institute (free PDF)

Press Release: Millions of Older Americans Harmed by Too Many Medications – Lown Institute (free)

Commentary: ‘Small’ tactics to counter Big Pharma’s influence on medication overload – STAT (free)

Related: Reducing Inappropriate Medication Use & Polypharmacy (several articles and commentaries on the subject)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Study: Association of Isolated Diastolic Hypertension as Defined by the 2017 ACC/AHA Blood Pressure Guideline with Incident Cardiovascular Outcomes

29 Jan, 2020 | 08:17h | UTC

Association of Isolated Diastolic Hypertension as Defined by the 2017 ACC/AHA Blood Pressure Guideline With Incident Cardiovascular Outcomes – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Isolated Diastolic Hypertension Using Tighter BP Cutoff Not Tied to Later CV Risk – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 


Study: First-Trimester Pregnancy Exposure to Modafinil and Risk of Congenital Malformations

29 Jan, 2020 | 08:16h | UTC

First-Trimester Pregnancy Exposure to Modafinil and Risk of Congenital Malformations – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Modafinil in First Trimester Associated with Birth Defects – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 


Smoking Cessation: A Report of the Surgeon General

28 Jan, 2020 | 09:10h | UTC

Smoking Cessation: A Report of the Surgeon General – U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (free)

News Release: Surgeon General Releases First Report Focused on Smoking Cessation in 30 Years – U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (free)

Commentaries: E-cigarettes don’t help smokers quit, U.S. Surgeon General says – UPI (free) AND New U.S. Surgeon General’s Report Focuses on Smoking Cessation Efforts – American College of Cardiology (free) AND Surgeon General Releases Report Focused on Smoking Cessation – The ASCO Post (free)

 


Study: Community-Based Hemoglobin A1C Testing in Barbershops to Identify Black Men with Undiagnosed Diabetes

28 Jan, 2020 | 09:07h | UTC

Community-Based Hemoglobin A1C Testing in Barbershops to Identify Black Men With Undiagnosed Diabetes – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Barbershop screenings may help find undiagnosed diabetes – Reuters (free) AND Diabetes testing at barbershops effective for screening black men – UPI (free)

Related Studies: Cluster-Randomized Trial of Blood-Pressure Reduction in Black Barbershops (free study and commentaries) AND Randomized Trial: Community-Based Interventions to Improve Cardiovascular Risk in High-Risk Patients (free study and commentaries) AND Cluster Randomized Trial: Sustainability of Blood Pressure Reduction in Black Barbershops (free study and commentaries)

 


Estimating the Magnitude of Cancer Overdiagnosis in Australia

28 Jan, 2020 | 08:59h | UTC

Estimating the magnitude of cancer overdiagnosis in Australia – Medical Journal of Australia (free)

Commentary: 29,000 cancers overdiagnosed in Australia in a single year – The Conversation (free)

Related: Overdiagnosis: what it is and what it isn’t – BMJ Evidence Based Medicine (free) AND Overdiagnosis across medical disciplines: a scoping review – The BMJ Open (free) AND Too much medical care: bad for you, bad for health care systems – STAT News (free) AND Position Paper on Overdiagnosis and Action to be Taken – Wonca (free PDF) AND Screening: How overdiagnosis and other harms can undermine the benefits – Health News Review (free) AND Overdiagnosis: causes and consequences in primary health care – Canadian Family Physician (free) AND Five warning signs of overdiagnosis – The Conversation (free) AND What is overdiagnosed cancer? And why does it matter? – Croakey (free) AND Blame rising cancer overdiagnosis on ‘irrational exuberance’ for early detection – STAT (free) AND Preventing overdiagnosis and the harms of too much sport and exercise medicine – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

 


Wuhan Novel Coronavirus: UK Interim Guidance for Primary Care

28 Jan, 2020 | 08:54h | UTC

WN-CoV: interim guidance for primary care – Public Health England (free)

Commentary: GPs Given China Coronavirus Guidance – Medscape (free registration required)

Related: Interim Guidance: Infection prevention and control during health care when novel coronavirus (nCoV) infection is suspected – World Health Organization (free PDF)

 


[Abstract Only] Practice Changing? Randomized Trial of Low-dose Aspirin for the Prevention of Preterm Delivery in Nulliparous Women with a Singleton Pregnancy

26 Jan, 2020 | 23:02h | UTC

Low-dose aspirin for the prevention of preterm delivery in nulliparous women with a singleton pregnancy (ASPIRIN): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Low-dose aspirin may reduce preterm birth risk among first-time mothers – NIH News Releases (free) AND Daily aspirin may reduce preterm birth risk among first-time mothers – OnMedica (free)

 


CDC Updated Recommendations: Use of Tetanus Toxoid, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid, and Acellular Pertussis Vaccines

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:47h | UTC

Use of Tetanus Toxoid, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid, and Acellular Pertussis Vaccines: Updated Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices — United States, 2019 – Centers for disease Control and Prevention (free)

Commentaries: CDC: Tdap Acceptable Alternative to Td Vaccine – NEJM Journal Watch (free) AND ACIP: Updated Recommendations for Tdap Vaccination – MPR (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Alex Nowbar’s weekly journal review—24 January 2020

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:52h | UTC

Alex Nowbar’s weekly journal review, 24 January 2020 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

Alex Nowbar reviews the latest research from the top medical journals.

 


Systematic Review: Topical and Device‐based Treatments for Fungal Infections of the Toenails

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:39h | UTC

Topical and device‐based treatments for fungal infections of the toenails – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Are topical and device-based treatments effective in people with fungal infections of the toenails? – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Systematic Review: Guidelines for the Management of Pregnant Women with Obesity

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:34h | UTC

Guidelines for the management of pregnant women with obesity: A systematic review – Obesity Reviews (free)

 


WHO Recommendations: Non-clinical Interventions to Reduce Unnecessary Cesarean Sections

23 Jan, 2020 | 09:51h | UTC

Non-clinical interventions to reduce unnecessary caesarean sections: WHO recommendations – Bulletin of the World Health Organization (free)

 


AAP Clinical Report – Children Exposed to Maltreatment: Assessment and the Role of Psychotropic Medication

23 Jan, 2020 | 09:53h | UTC

Children Exposed to Maltreatment: Assessment and the Role of Psychotropic Medication – Pediatrics (free)

News Releases: Report guides pediatricians in care of maltreated children, including pharmacotherapy – AAP News (free) AND Pediatricians and Child Psychiatrists Suggest Comprehensive Approach in Caring for Children who Have Been Maltreated – American Academy of Pediatrics (free)

Commentary: Pediatrics Groups Offer Guidance on Caring for Maltreated Children – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 


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