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Richard Lehman’s Covid-19 Reviews—11 May 2020

12 May, 2020 | 03:22h | UTC

Richard Lehman’s Covid-19 Reviews, 11 May 2020 – The BMJ Opinion

In this weekly round-up, Richard Lehman looks at a personal selection of articles of relevance to clinicians dealing with covid-19

 


2020 ACR Guideline for the Management of Gout

12 May, 2020 | 03:14h | UTC

2020 American College of Rheumatology Guideline for the Management of Gout – Arthritis & Rheumatology

News Release: ACR releases gout management guideline

 


[Abstract Only] Study: Folic Acid Supplement Linked to Increased Risk of Gestational Hypertension

12 May, 2020 | 03:13h | UTC

Folic Acid Supplement Use and Increased Risk of Gestational Hypertension – Hypertension

News Release: Prenatal supplement may increase blood pressure at high doses – American Heart Association

 


Perspective: When Should Clinicians Act on Non–Statistically Significant Results From Clinical Trials?

11 May, 2020 | 00:23h | UTC

When Should Clinicians Act on Non–Statistically Significant Results From Clinical Trials? – JAMA (via @AndersPerner)

Author Interview: When Should Physicians Act on Non–Statistically Significant Results From Clinical Trials?

“The burden of proof required to do “more” should probably be higher than to do “less,” particularly if doing “more” is likely to increase overall health care costs.”

 


Canadian Guideline: Acetylsalicylic Acid for Prevention of Vascular Events

11 May, 2020 | 00:05h | UTC

Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations, seventh edition: acetylsalicylic acid for prevention of vascular events – Canadian Medical Association Journal

 


Study: Combustible vs. Electronic Cigarettes Alterations in Vascular Function

11 May, 2020 | 00:10h | UTC

Alterations in Vascular Function Associated With the Use of Combustible and Electronic Cigarettes – Journal of the American Heart Association

Commentary: Like Tobacco, Long-term E-Cigarettes Harm Vascular Function – TCTMD AND Vascular Damage Similar With E-cigarettes, Traditional Cigarettes – American College of Cardiology

 


COVID-19 in Older People: A Rapid Clinical Review

8 May, 2020 | 10:22h | UTC

COVID-19 in Older People: A Rapid Clinical Review – Age and Ageing

 


Interpreting Diagnostic Tests for SARS-CoV-2

7 May, 2020 | 09:28h | UTC

Interpreting Diagnostic Tests for SARS-CoV-2 – JAMA

 


Case Series: Hyperinflammatory Shock in Children During COVID-19 Pandemic

7 May, 2020 | 09:21h | UTC

Hyperinflammatory shock in children during COVID-19 pandemic – The Lancet

Commentaries: Researchers report “unprecedented cluster” of inflammatory problems in children amid pandemic – CNN AND Expert reaction to report on 8 children with hyperinflammatory shock during the COVID-19 pandemic – Science Media Centre AND Mysterious inflammatory syndrome in children potentially linked to COVID-19 reported in Montreal – National Post AND A New Coronavirus Threat to Children – The New York Times AND What to Know About Kawasaki Disease, the Pediatric Inflammatory Condition Possibly Linked to COVID-19 – TIME AND Kawasaki Disease—The Latest Weird Illness From Coronavirus – Forbes

 


Reducing Risks from Coronavirus Transmission in the Home—The Role of Viral Load

7 May, 2020 | 09:01h | UTC

Reducing risks from coronavirus transmission in the home—the role of viral load – The BMJ

Commentaries: Can we do more to protect people at home when a family member has coronavirus? – University of Bristol AND Coronavirus: Exposure to higher ‘viral load’ when infected could make victims more severely ill – Yahoo News

 


2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines

7 May, 2020 | 09:00h | UTC

2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines – Hypertension

 


Should Schools Reopen? Kids’ Role in Pandemic Still a Mystery

6 May, 2020 | 03:50h | UTC

Should schools reopen? Kids’ role in pandemic still a mystery – Science

Related: Did Closing Schools Actually Help? – The New York Times AND New Studies Add to Evidence that Children May Transmit the Coronavirus – The New York Times AND When Should Schools Reopen? – Center for Global Development AND Systematic Review: School Closure During Coronavirus Outbreaks AND Children are not COVID-19 super spreaders: time to go back to school – Archives of Disease in Childhood

 


COVID-19: AMA Step-by-step Guide for Physicians Planning to Reopen Medical Practices

6 May, 2020 | 04:00h | UTC

COVID-19: A physician practice guide to reopening – American Medical Association

News Release: AMA launches physician guide for reopening medical practices

 


Tests in Recovered Patients Found to be False Positives, Not Reinfections

6 May, 2020 | 03:48h | UTC

Tests in recovered patients found false positives, not reinfections, experts say – The Korea Herald

See also: Recovered patients who tested positive for COVID-19 likely not reinfected – Live Science AND South Korea says recovered coronavirus patients who tested positive again did not relapse: Tests picked up ‘dead virus fragments’ – Business Insider

 


Systematic Review: Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine as a Treatment for COVID‐19

6 May, 2020 | 03:44h | UTC

A Rapid Systematic Review of Clinical Trials Utilizing Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine as a Treatment for COVID‐19 – Academic Emergency Medicine

“Pending further results from more extensive studies with more stringent study parameters, clinicians should defer from routine use of HCQ and CQ.”

 


Perspective: Treatments Can Harm

6 May, 2020 | 03:38h | UTC

Treatments can harm – Evidently Cochrane

Related: Treatments can harm – Students 4 Best Evidence (commentary and EBM resource) AND Patients’ Expectations of the Benefits and Harms of Treatments, Screening, and Tests: A Systematic Review – JAMA Internal Medicine AND If Patients Only Knew How Often Treatments Could Harm Them – The New York Times

 


Perspective: The Cost of Technology

6 May, 2020 | 03:35h | UTC

The Cost of Technology – JAMA

 


Obesity Could Shift Severe COVID-19 Disease to Younger Ages

5 May, 2020 | 04:53h | UTC

Obesity could shift severe COVID-19 disease to younger ages – The Lancet

 

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: No Benefit from L-thyroxine Among Elderly Patients with Symptomatic Subclinical Hypothyroidism

5 May, 2020 | 04:11h | UTC

L-Thyroxine Therapy for Older Adults With Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Hypothyroid Symptoms: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: L-thyroxine did not improve symptoms or tiredness in older patients with subclinical hypothyroidism – ACP Internist AND More Evidence Against L-Thyroxine for Subclinical Hypothyroidism – NEJM Journal Watch

Related Articles: Association Between Levothyroxine Treatment and Thyroid-Related Symptoms Among Adults Aged 80 Years and Older With Subclinical Hypothyroidism – JAMA AND Thyroid Hormone Therapy for Older Adults with Subclinical Hypothyroidism – New England Journal of Medicine

 


Recommendations for the Management of Lower Urinary Tract Infections in Pregnant and Non-pregnant Women

5 May, 2020 | 03:57h | UTC

Joint report of SBI (Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases), FEBRASGO (Brazilian Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics Associations), SBU (Brazilian Society of Urology) and SBPC/ML (Brazilian Society of Clinical Pathology/Laboratory Medicine): recommendations for the clinical management of lower urinary tract infections in pregnant and non-pregnant women – The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases

 


Study: In Utero Antidepressants and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Kindergarteners

5 May, 2020 | 03:47h | UTC

In Utero Antidepressants and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Kindergarteners – Pediatrics

Commentaries: Providing the Evidence for Managing Depression in Pregnancy – Pediatrics AND Adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes linked to prenatal exposure to antidepressants – 2 Minute Medicine

 


Systematic Review: Corticosteroids as Standalone or Add‐on Treatment for Sore Throat

5 May, 2020 | 03:36h | UTC

Corticosteroids as standalone or add‐on treatment for sore throat – Cochrane Library

Summary: Corticosteroids as standalone or add‐on treatment for sore throat – Cochrane Library

 


Characteristics of 100 Children with Covid-19

3 May, 2020 | 22:29h | UTC

Children with Covid-19 in Pediatric Emergency Departments in Italy – New England Journal of Medicine

Related Systematic Review: SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Children and Adolescents (study and commentaries)

 


New NICE Coronavirus Rapid Guidelines

3 May, 2020 | 22:46h | UTC

See Previous NICE Coronavirus Guidelines: Rapid guidelines and evidence summaries – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


New Observational Studies Confirm the Safety of Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Blockers in Patients with Covid-19

3 May, 2020 | 22:32h | UTC

Editorial: Inhibitors of the Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System and Covid-19 – New England Journal of Medicine

Study 1: Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Blockers and the Risk of Covid-19 – New England Journal of Medicine

Study 2: Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Inhibitors and Risk of Covid-19 – New England Journal of Medicine

Study 3: Cardiovascular Disease, Drug Therapy, and Mortality in Covid-19 – New England Journal of Medicine

Study 4: Effects Of ARBs And ACEIs On Virus Infection, Inflammatory Status And Clinical Outcomes In COVID-19 Patients With Hypertension: A Single Center Retrospective Study – Hypertension

Commentary: Blood Pressure Drugs Don’t Increase Coronavirus Risk, Studies Find – The New York Times

See also: Observational Study: Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors are Not Associated with Severity or Mortality in Hospitalized Patients with Coronavirus Disease (2 other studies on the subject)

 


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