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Family Medicine

[Not Published Yet] #AHA20 – Randomized trial: Fish oil and vitamin D supplements not effective for preventing atrial fibrillation

16 Nov, 2020 | 01:49h | UTC

Fish oil and vitamin D supplements not effective for preventing atrial fibrillation – American Heart Association

Commentary: Fish Oil, Vitamin D Don’t Prevent A-fib: VITAL Rhythm – TCTMD

 


Practice Pointer: Using antibiotics wisely for respiratory tract infection in the era of covid-19

16 Nov, 2020 | 01:48h | UTC

Using antibiotics wisely for respiratory tract infection in the era of covid-19 – The BMJ

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Preliminary study shows fluvoxamine may reduce clinical deterioration in outpatients with symptomatic COVID-19

13 Nov, 2020 | 09:35h | UTC

Fluvoxamine vs Placebo and Clinical Deterioration in Outpatients With Symptomatic COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Editorial: COVID-19 Infection—Preventing Clinical Deterioration

Commentary: Fluvoxamine may prevent serious illness in COVID-19 patients, study suggests – Washington University School of Medicine

 


Long Covid: Persistent fatigue following SARS-CoV-2 infection is common and independent of severity of initial infection

13 Nov, 2020 | 09:27h | UTC

Persistent fatigue following SARS-CoV-2 infection is common and independent of severity of initial infection – PLOS One

Commentary: Half of recovered COVID-19 patients report lingering fatigue – CIDRAP

 


Long Covid: 2 months after being hospitalized for Covid-19, many patients persisted symptomatic and did not resume normal activities

13 Nov, 2020 | 09:28h | UTC

Sixty-Day Outcomes Among Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 – Annals of Internal Medicine

Commentary: Life after COVID hospitalization: Study shows major lasting effects on health, work and more – University of Michigan

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


How risky is air travel in the pandemic? Here’s what the science says

13 Nov, 2020 | 09:22h | UTC

How risky is air travel in the pandemic? Here’s what the science says – Vox

 


Perspective: Many younger adults need to take Covid-19 more seriously as demographics shift

13 Nov, 2020 | 09:25h | UTC

Younger Adults Caught in COVID-19 Crosshairs as Demographics Shift – JAMA

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

https://twitter.com/jenabbasi/status/1326909913805828100

 


Older age and frailty are frequently associated with atypical and unspecific COVID-19 presentations, including functional decline, acute mental change, and hypotension

12 Nov, 2020 | 09:22h | UTC

Divergent: age, frailty, and atypical presentations of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients – The Journals of Gerontology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review for the public on the different kinds of COVID-19 tests. It covers the differences and similarities between molecular, antigen, and serologic tests.

12 Nov, 2020 | 09:19h | UTC

What Are All the Different Kinds of COVID-19 Tests? – Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

 


Wearing cloth or disposable surgical face masks has no effect on vigorous exercise performance in healthy individuals

12 Nov, 2020 | 09:21h | UTC

Wearing of Cloth or Disposable Surgical Face Masks has no Effect on Vigorous Exercise Performance in Healthy Individuals – International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Commentary: Face masks don’t hinder breathing during exercise, study finds – University of Saskatchewan

 


[Preprint] Validation of home oxygen saturation as a marker of clinical deterioration in patients with suspected COVID-19: Even small deflections in oxygen saturations of 1-2% below 96% confer an increased mortality risk.

12 Nov, 2020 | 09:18h | UTC

Validation of home oxygen saturations as a marker of clinical deterioration in patients with suspected COVID-19 – medRxiv

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Randomized trial: vitamin D, omega-3 fatty acids, or a strength-training exercise program do not improve clinical outcomes in older adults

11 Nov, 2020 | 09:11h | UTC

Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation, Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation, or a Strength-Training Exercise Program on Clinical Outcomes in Older Adults: The DO-HEALTH Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


[Not Published Yet] Randomized trial: Long-acting injectable drug every 8 weeks is highly effective in preventing HIV acquisition in women

11 Nov, 2020 | 09:17h | UTC

Trial results reveal that long-acting injectable cabotegravir as PrEP is highly effective in preventing HIV acquisition in women – World Health Organization

Commentary: NIH study finds long-acting injectable drug prevents HIV acquisition in cisgender women – NIH News Releases

 


USPSTF Statement: Insufficient evidence to recommend screening for high blood pressure in children and adolescents

11 Nov, 2020 | 09:14h | UTC

Screening for High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents – U.S. Preventive Services Task Force

Editorial: An Alternative View of Childhood Blood Pressure Screening: Reframing the Question – JAMA Network Open

Author interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Hypertension in Children and Adolescents

JAMA Patient Page: Screening for High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents

 


KDIGO Guideline Synopsis: Diabetes management in chronic kidney disease. Use of ACE inhibitors or ARBs, glycemic monitoring and targets, and choice of antihyperglycemic drugs are covered

11 Nov, 2020 | 09:09h | UTC

Diabetes Management in Chronic Kidney Disease: Synopsis of the 2020 KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline – Annals of Internal Medicine

Original guideline: Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) 2020 Clinical Practice Guideline for Diabetes Management in Chronic Kidney Disease

 


Podcast on chronic cough. Don’t be afraid to try empiric therapies! PPIs for GERD, antihistamines and intranasal steroids for post-nasal drip, and inhaled corticosteroids for post-viral cough are generally low-risk and will treat many cases.

11 Nov, 2020 | 09:04h | UTC

#241 Chronic Cough – The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast

 


News Release [Not Published Yet]: Vaccine candidate 90% effective against Covid-19 according to manufacturer

10 Nov, 2020 | 09:41h | UTC

News Release: Pfizer and Biontech announce vaccine candidate against Covid-19 achieved success in first interim analysis from phase 3 study

Commentaries: What Pfizer’s landmark COVID vaccine results mean for the pandemic – Nature AND Covid-19: Vaccine candidate may be more than 90% effective, interim results indicate – The BMJ AND Covid vaccine: First ‘milestone’ vaccine offers 90% protection – BBC AND Hopes rise for end of pandemic as Pfizer says vaccine is 90% effective – The Guardian AND Four reasons for encouragement based on Pfizer’s Covid-19 vaccine results – STAT AND Expert reaction to Pfizer and BioNTech reporting interim results from phase 3 COVID-19 vaccine trial – Science Media Centre

 


Cohort study: Nighttime high blood pressure phenotype linked to worse cardiovascular prognosis

10 Nov, 2020 | 09:29h | UTC

Nighttime Blood Pressure Phenotype and Cardiovascular Prognosis: Practitioner-Based Nationwide JAMP Study – Circulation

Commentaries: People who experience high blood pressure while sleeping have increased risk of heart attacks, strokes – News Medical / American Heart Association AND Sleeptime BP Spikes Tied to Heart Troubles – Physician’s Weekly

 


What can we expect from new SARS-CoV-2 rapid tests? They promise to aid public health responses to COVID-19, since they can deliver results in a matter of minutes in the field, rather than taking days in clinical diagnostic labs

9 Nov, 2020 | 01:30h | UTC

Coronavirus testing finally gathers speed – Nature

 


[Preprint] Covid-19 vs. Influenza in Kids: Despite negligible fatality, complications including pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome and multi-system inflammatory syndrome were more frequent in children/adolescents with Covid-19 than with influenza

9 Nov, 2020 | 01:27h | UTC

Baseline characteristics, management, and outcomes of 55,270 children and adolescents diagnosed with COVID-19 and 1,952,693 with influenza in France, Germany, Spain, South Korea and the United States: an international network cohort study – medRxiv

 


[Not published yet – presented at #ACR20] Randomized trial: Methotrexate improves function in people with knee osteoarthritis after 3 months

9 Nov, 2020 | 01:19h | UTC

Methotrexate improves function in people with knee OA after 3 months – American College of Rheumatology

 


Guideline synopsis for follow-up colonoscopy after polypectomy. Repeat Col in 7 to 10 y after 1 to 2 tubular adenomas (TA) < 10 mm; Repeat Col in 3 to 5 y after 3 to 4 TA < 10 mm; Repeat Col in 3 y after 5 to 10 TA < 10 mm; Repeat Col in 3 years after 1 or more TA > 10 mm

9 Nov, 2020 | 01:17h | UTC

Recommendations for Follow-up Colonoscopy After Polypectomy – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Author interview: New Recommendations for How Often to Repeat Colonoscopy Following Polypectomy

Original guideline: Recommendations for Follow-Up After Colonoscopy and Polypectomy: A Consensus Update by the US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer – Gastroenterology

 


[Abstract Only] Large randomized trial fails to show benefit from a multifactorial prevention strategy to prevent falls and fractures in older people

6 Nov, 2020 | 09:48h | UTC

Screening and Intervention to Prevent Falls and Fractures in Older People – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: No reduction in fractures seen in falls prevention programmes prescribed to older people – University of Warwick

Related study: A Randomized Trial of a Multifactorial Strategy to Prevent Serious Fall Injuries – New England Journal of Medicine

 


[Abstract Only] More than a third of older adults are prescribed potentially inappropriate drugs, study finds

6 Nov, 2020 | 09:42h | UTC

More than a third of older adults are prescribed potentially inappropriate drugs, study finds – Lown Institute

Original study: Potentially Inappropriate Medications Are Associated with Increased Healthcare Utilization and Costs – Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


NICE Guideline: Human and animal bites. Assessment, indications for antibiotic prophylaxis in uninfected bites, and choice of antibiotic are reviewed

5 Nov, 2020 | 09:02h | UTC

Human and animal bites: antimicrobial prescribing – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


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