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Endocrinology (all articles)

Cohort Study: Microvascular Outcomes in Patients With Diabetes After Bariatric Surgery Versus Usual Care

11 Aug, 2018 | 02:13h | UTC

Microvascular Outcomes in Patients With Diabetes After Bariatric Surgery Versus Usual Care: A Matched Cohort Study – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Bariatric Surgery for Diabetes May Halve the Risk for Microvascular Disease – NEJM Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Bariatric surgery linked to significant reduction in microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes – MedicalXpress (free)

 


Position Statement: Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention of Pediatric Obesity

3 Aug, 2018 | 11:49h | UTC

Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of pediatric obesity: consensus position statement of the Italian Society for Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology and the Italian Society of Pediatrics – Italian Journal of Pediatrics (free)

 


Study: Obesity Increases the Duration of Influenza A Virus Shedding in Adults

3 Aug, 2018 | 11:46h | UTC

Obesity Increases the Duration of Influenza A Virus Shedding in Adults – The Journal of Infectious Diseases (free)

Commentaries: Study suggests obesity may increase flu spread – CIDRAP (free) AND Beyond Disease Severity: The Impact of Obesity on Influenza A Virus Shedding – The Journal of Infectious Diseases (free) AND Study suggests obesity may also impact flu transmission, not just severity of illness – Infectious Diseases Society of America, via EurekAlert (free) AND Obesity extends duration of influenza A virus shedding – NIH News (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Efficacy and Safety of Further Lowering of LDL Cholesterol in Patients Starting With Very Low Levels

3 Aug, 2018 | 11:38h | UTC

Efficacy and Safety of Further Lowering of Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Patients Starting With Very Low Levels: A Meta-analysis – JAMA Cardiology (free for a limited period)

Author Interview: Efficacy and Safety of Further Lowering of LDL Cholesterol in Patients Starting With Very Low Levels (free)

 


Consensus Statement: Management of Acromegaly

3 Aug, 2018 | 11:39h | UTC

A Consensus Statement on acromegaly therapeutic outcomes – Nature Reviews Endocrinology (free)

Commentary: Consensus statement: optimizing acromegaly management – Univadis (free registration required)

 


Review: Management of Bilateral Adrenal Incidentalomas

3 Aug, 2018 | 11:31h | UTC

Differential diagnosis, investigation and therapy of bilateral adrenal incidentalomas – European Journal of Endocrinology (free)

 


Study: Association of Statin Exposure With Idiopathic Inflammatory Myositis

3 Aug, 2018 | 11:29h | UTC

Association of Statin Exposure With Histologically Confirmed Idiopathic Inflammatory Myositis in an Australian Population – JAMA Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Rare Inflammatory Muscle Inflammation Increased With Statin Exposure – MedicalResearch.com (free) AND Statin Associated with an Increase in Inflammatory Myopathy – RheumNow (free) AND Statin use may increase risk for idiopathic inflammatory myositis – Healio (free registration required)

 


Clinician’s Guide for Trending Cardiovascular Nutrition Controversies

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:21h | UTC

A Clinician’s Guide for Trending Cardiovascular Nutrition Controversies: Part II – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free)

Related – Part I: Trending Cardiovascular Nutrition Controversies – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free)

Commentary: Chew on This: Review Tackles Controversies in Nutrition for CV Health – TCTMD (free) AND Separating health from hype for a diet that’s kind on your heart – ABC News (free)

 


Study: Development and Validation of a Cardiovascular Disease Risk-Prediction Model

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:17h | UTC

Development and validation of a cardiovascular disease risk-prediction model using population health surveys: the Cardiovascular Disease Population Risk Tool (CVDPoRT) – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free)

See also: Heart Attack & Stroke Calculator (free tool)

Commentaries: New health calculator can help predict heart disease risk, estimate heart age – CMAJ, via ScienceDaily (free) AND Calculator can predict heart age, risk for heart disease – UPI (free) AND Algorithm Allows Patients To Calculate Their Risk of Stroke and Heart Disease – MedicalResearch.com (free)

Related Calculators: ACC/AHA CV Risk Calculator (free) AND QRISK3-2017 Cardiovascular Disease Risk Calculator (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Intermittent Compared with Continuous Energy Restricted Diet in Type 2 Diabetes

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:16h | UTC

Effect of Intermittent Compared With Continuous Energy Restricted Diet on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Noninferiority Trial – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentaries: Study: 5:2 diet as effective at controlling diabetes as monitoring daily caloric intake – UPI (free) AND HbA1c improves just as much on dieting only two days a week – OnMedica (free) AND Two-Day Fast Per Week vs Daily Calorie Restriction in Diabetes – MedicalResearch.com (free)

 


Perspective: When We Eat, or Don’t Eat, May Be Critical for Health

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:17h | UTC

When We Eat, or Don’t Eat, May Be Critical for Health – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

Original Article: Early Time-Restricted Feeding Improves Insulin Sensitivity, Blood Pressure, and Oxidative Stress Even without Weight Loss in Men with Prediabetes – Cell Metabolism (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Guideline: Assessment and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:04h | UTC

Recommendations from the international evidence‐based guideline for the assessment and management of polycystic ovary syndrome – Clinical Endocrinology (free)

 


Cohort Study: Maternal Healthy Habits and risk of Obesity in Offspring

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:02h | UTC

Association between maternal adherence to healthy lifestyle practices and risk of obesity in offspring: results from two prospective cohort studies of mother-child pairs in the United States – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: Mums with healthy habits ‘less likely’ to have obese children – NHS Choices (free) AND Mother’s lifestyle influences child’s obesity risk – Cardiovascular Business (free) AND 5 habits for moms that help prevent childhood obesity – Harvard Medical School (free)

 


Controversial Issues in the Management of Hyperprolactinemia and Prolactinomas

26 Jul, 2018 | 17:34h | UTC

Controversial issues in the management of hyperprolactinemia and prolactinomas – An overview by the Neuroendocrinology Department of the Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism – Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism (free)

 


Cohort Study: Sulfonylureas as Second Line Drugs in Type 2 Diabetes and the Risk of Adverse Outcomes

20 Jul, 2018 | 03:24h | UTC

Sulfonylureas as second line drugs in type 2 diabetes and the risk of cardiovascular and hypoglycaemic events: population based cohort study – The BMJ (free)

Editorial: Sulfonylureas as second line treatment for type 2 diabetes – The BMJ (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Diabetes: Switching to Sulfonylureas from Metformin Linked to Increased Side Effects – MedicalResearch.com (free) AND Switching diabetes patients to sulfonylurea linked with complications – Pulse (free) AND Raised risk of MI and mortality when starting sulfonylurea – OnMedica (free)

 


Cohort Study: Metformin and Risk of Hypertension

20 Jul, 2018 | 03:20h | UTC

Metformin and Risk of Hypertension in Taiwanese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

“A reduced risk of hypertension is observed in metformin users in a dose‐response pattern”.

 


Systematic Review: Omega-3 fatty Acids for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease

20 Jul, 2018 | 03:18h | UTC

Omega-3 fatty acids for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Cochrane Summaries: New Cochrane health evidence challenges belief that omega 3 supplements reduce risk of heart disease, stroke or death (free) AND Omega-3 intake for cardiovascular disease (free)

Commentaries: Expert reaction to Cochrane review on omega-3 fatty acids and risk of heart disease, stroke and death – Science Media Centre (free) AND Omega 3 supplements don’t protect against heart disease – new review – The Conversation (free)

Related Meta-Analysis: Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements Don’t Reduce Cardiovascular Risk (free article and commentary)

 


Clinical Review: Novel Therapies for Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy

20 Jul, 2018 | 02:42h | UTC

Novel therapies for diabetes mellitus in pregnancy – The BMJ (free for a limited period)

 


Meta-Analysis: Effects of Aspirin for CV Disease Prevention According to Bodyweight and Dose

20 Jul, 2018 | 02:20h | UTC

Effects of aspirin on risks of vascular events and cancer according to bodyweight and dose: analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials – The Lancet (free)

Commentaries: Weight-adjusted aspirin for cardiovascular prevention – The Lancet (free) AND One dose of aspirin doesn’t fit all – University of Oxford (free)

Practice Changing Article. “Low doses of aspirin (75–100 mg) were only effective in preventing vascular events in patients weighing less than 70 kg, and had no benefit in the 80% of men and nearly 50% of all women weighing 70 kg or more. By contrast, higher doses of aspirin were only effective in patients weighing 70 kg or more.”

 


Study: Biomarkers of Dairy Fat and Total and Cause-specific Mortality

20 Jul, 2018 | 02:08h | UTC

Serial measures of circulating biomarkers of dairy fat and total and cause-specific mortality in older adults: the Cardiovascular Health Study – American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Study finds no significant link between whole dairy products and heart disease, stroke – News Medical (free) AND Full-fat dairy may actually benefit heart health – Medical News Today (free)

Related Studies: Meta-Analysis: Cheese consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Milk and dairy consumption and risk of cardiovascular diseases and all-cause mortality (free study and commentaries)

 


FDA Safety Alert: Warnings for Fluoroquinolones on Risks of Mental Health and Low Blood Sugar Adverse Reactions

13 Jul, 2018 | 02:50h | UTC

News Release: FDA updates warnings for fluoroquinolone antibiotics on risks of mental health and low blood sugar adverse reactions – U.S. Food and Drug Administration (free)

Commentaries: FDA Strengthens Warnings for Fluoroquinolone Antibiotics – MPR (free) AND FDA Announces Labeling Changes for Fluoroquinolones Due to Mental Health AEs, Blood Sugar Disturbances – MD Magazine (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Comparative Benefits and Harms of Basal Insulin Analogues for Type 2 Diabetes

13 Jul, 2018 | 02:46h | UTC

Comparative Benefits and Harms of Basal Insulin Analogues for Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Newer, older insulin formulations may offer similar glucose-lowering effects – ACP Internist (free) AND HbA1c Reduction Similar in Old, New Basal Insulin Analogues – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Cohort Study: Periconception Glycemic Control in Women with Type 1 Diabetes and Risk of Major birth defects

13 Jul, 2018 | 02:41h | UTC

Periconception glycaemic control in women with type 1 diabetes and risk of major birth defects: population based cohort study in Sweden – The BMJ (free)

Commentary: Higher risk of heart defects in babies of mothers with type 1 diabetes – Karolinska Institutet, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Perspective: Seriously, Juice Is Not Healthy

13 Jul, 2018 | 02:26h | UTC

Seriously, Juice Is Not Healthy – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

“Would you take a multivitamin if it contained 10 teaspoons of sugar? No. Then why are you drinking juice?” (via @NYTHealth see Tweet)

 


Guideline: Assessment and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

13 Jul, 2018 | 01:41h | UTC

International evidence-based guideline for the assessment and management of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) – Monash University (free PDF)

 


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