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Critical Care & Emergencies (all articles)

Scientific Advisory | Expedited CT scanning with iodinated contrast when necessary favored over renal concerns in emergencies

22 Jun, 2023 | 15:19h | UTC

Joint Advisory Statement between Royal College of Radiologists & Royal College Emergency Medicine regarding Emergency Computed Tomography scans and the use of Intravenous Iodinated Contrast Agents

Related:

Radiographic Contrast Media and the Kidney – Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 

Contrast-Associated Acute Kidney Injury – Journal of Clinical Medicine

Canadian Association of Radiologists Guidance on Contrast Associated Acute Kidney Injury – Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal

Use of Intravenous Iodinated Contrast Media in Patients with Kidney Disease: Consensus Statements from the American College of Radiology and the National Kidney Foundation – Radiology

SIRM-SIN-AIOM: appropriateness criteria for evaluation and prevention of renal damage in the patient undergoing contrast medium examinations—consensus statements from Italian College of Radiology (SIRM), Italian College of Nephrology (SIN) and Italian Association of Medical Oncology (AIOM) – La radiologia medica

Association of Intravenous Radiocontrast With Kidney Function: A Regression Discontinuity Analysis – JAMA Internal Medicine

 


Review | Nonsurgical management of major hemorrhage

22 Jun, 2023 | 15:16h | UTC

Nonsurgical management of major hemorrhage – Canadian Medical Association Journal

 


ERAS Guideline | Perioperative care for emergency laparotomy

22 Jun, 2023 | 15:14h | UTC

Guidelines for Perioperative Care for Emergency Laparotomy Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society Recommendations – World Journal of Surgery

Part 1: Preoperative: Diagnosis, Rapid Assessment and Optimization

Part 2: Emergency Laparotomy: Intra- and Postoperative Care

Part 3: Organizational Aspects and General Considerations for Management of the Emergency Laparotomy Patient

 


Review | Intracranial pressure monitoring and management in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

22 Jun, 2023 | 15:02h | UTC

Intracranial Pressure Monitoring and Management in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage – Neurocritical Care

 


M-A | No significant difference between thrombo-aspiration and stent-retrieval thrombectomy in ischemic stroke treatment

22 Jun, 2023 | 15:00h | UTC

Different types of percutaneous endovascular interventions for acute ischemic stroke – Cochrane Library

Summary: Different types of percutaneous endovascular treatments for acute ischemic stroke – Cochrane Library

 


M-A | Anticoagulation options for continuous renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients

22 Jun, 2023 | 14:54h | UTC

Anticoagulation options for continuous renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Critical Care

 


Acute heart failure: differential diagnosis and treatment

21 Jun, 2023 | 13:37h | UTC

Acute heart failure: differential diagnosis and treatment – European Heart Journal Supplements

Related: Acute Heart Failure: Diagnostic–Therapeutic Pathways and Preventive Strategies—A Real-World Clinician’s Guide – Journal of Clinical Medicine

 


Review | Antifungal dosing in critically ill patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

21 Jun, 2023 | 13:31h | UTC

Antifungal Dosing in Critically Ill Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation – Clinical Pharmacokinetics

 


Review | Deadly drug rashes: early recognition and multidisciplinary care

21 Jun, 2023 | 13:28h | UTC

Deadly drug rashes: Early recognition and multidisciplinary care – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine

 


The future of artificial intelligence in intensive care: moving from predictive to actionable AI

21 Jun, 2023 | 13:24h | UTC

The future of artificial intelligence in intensive care: moving from predictive to actionable AI – Intensive Care Medicine

Related: How could ChatGPT impact my practice as an intensivist? An overview of potential applications, risks and limitations

 


Review | Update in the treatment of the complications of cirrhosis

21 Jun, 2023 | 13:20h | UTC

Update in the Treatment of the Complications of Cirrhosis – Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

 


Review | Traumatic hemorrhage and chain of survival

21 Jun, 2023 | 13:17h | UTC

Traumatic hemorrhage and chain of survival – Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine

 


Review | Ultrasonographic assessment of diaphragmatic function in the management of patients with acute respiratory failure

21 Jun, 2023 | 13:12h | UTC

Ultrasonographic Assessment of Diaphragmatic Function and Its Clinical Application in the Management of Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure – Diagnostics

 


RCT | Use of lumbar drains improves 6-month outcomes in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

20 Jun, 2023 | 12:55h | UTC

Effectiveness of Lumbar Cerebrospinal Fluid Drain Among Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Neurology

See also: Visual Abstract

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | In chronic subdural hematoma, dexamethasone fails to match surgery for functional outcomes

20 Jun, 2023 | 12:53h | UTC

Dexamethasone versus Surgery for Chronic Subdural Hematoma – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Dexamethasone Compared to Burr-Hole Drainage for Chronic Subdural Hematoma – HealthDay

 


Guideline | Management of patients with primary spontaneous pneumothorax

20 Jun, 2023 | 12:46h | UTC

SPLF/SMFU/SRLF/SFAR/SFCTCV Guidelines for the management of patients with primary spontaneous pneumothorax: Endorsed by the French Speaking Society of Respiratory Diseases (SPLF), the French Society of Emergency Medicine (SFMU), the French Intensive Care Society (SRLF), the French Society of Anesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine (SFAR) and the French Society of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery (SFCTCV) – Respiratory Medicine and Research

 


Podcast | Inpatient cirrhosis management

20 Jun, 2023 | 12:30h | UTC

# 398:Live! From SHM: Inpatient Cirrhosis Management – The Curbsiders

 


ESICM guidelines on ARDS: definition, phenotyping and respiratory support strategies

19 Jun, 2023 | 14:18h | UTC

ESICM guidelines on acute respiratory distress syndrome: definition, phenotyping and respiratory support strategies – Intensive Care Medicine

See also: Caring for Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Summary of the 2023 ESICM Practice Guidelines – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | High-dose hemodiafiltration reduces mortality risk in kidney failure patients compared to conventional high-flux hemodialysis

19 Jun, 2023 | 14:17h | UTC

Effect of Hemodiafiltration or Hemodialysis on Mortality in Kidney Failure – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Wider use of high-dose hemodiafiltration may have benefits for kidney failure patients – News Medical/University College London

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Video laryngoscopy improves first-attempt intubation, severe complications unchanged

19 Jun, 2023 | 14:15h | UTC

Video versus Direct Laryngoscopy for Tracheal Intubation of Critically Ill Adults – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Study shows video laryngoscope increases successful intubation on first attempt – Vanderbilt University Medical Center

 


RCT | Continuous vs. intermittent meropenem administration shows similar mortality and drug-resistance in sepsis patients

19 Jun, 2023 | 14:11h | UTC

Continuous vs Intermittent Meropenem Administration in Critically Ill Patients With Sepsis: The MERCY Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Do Prolonged Infusions of β-Lactam Antibiotics Improve Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients With Sepsis? – JAMA (free for a limited period)

See also: Visual Abstract

Commentary: Trial finds no difference between continuous, intermittent meropenem for sepsis patients – CIDRAP

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Necessity of antigen testing for Legionella in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia

19 Jun, 2023 | 13:56h | UTC

Should urine antigen testing for Legionella pneumophila be ordered for all hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia? – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine

 


M-A | Anticoagulation options for continuous renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients

19 Jun, 2023 | 13:51h | UTC

Anticoagulation options for continuous renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Critical Care

 


RCT | Mild hypercapnia after cardiac arrest shows no improvement in neurological outcomes vs. normocapnia

16 Jun, 2023 | 14:15h | UTC

Mild Hypercapnia or Normocapnia after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: New data supports current management of CO2 levels in cardiac arrest patients – UCD Dublin

 


RCT | Multiple electrolytes solution reduces acute kidney injury in pediatric septic shock compared to saline

16 Jun, 2023 | 14:10h | UTC

Multiple Electrolytes Solution Versus Saline as Bolus Fluid for Resuscitation in Pediatric Septic Shock: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial – Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


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