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Critical Care & Emergencies (all articles)

Review: Understanding Tumor Lysis Syndrome

17 Sep, 2019 | 07:40h | UTC

Understanding tumor lysis syndrome – Intensive Care Medicine (free for a limited period)

 


ACC Consensus Decision Pathway for Heart Failure Hospitalizations

16 Sep, 2019 | 02:24h | UTC

2019 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on Risk Assessment, Management, and Clinical Trajectory of Patients Hospitalized With Heart Failure – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free)

Key Points to Remember: ACC Consensus Decision Pathway for Heart Failure Hospitalizations – American College of Cardiology (free)

 


Evaluation and Management of Angioedema in the Emergency Department

15 Sep, 2019 | 23:43h | UTC

Evaluation and Management of Angioedema in the Emergency Department – West Journal of Emergency Medicine (free)

Source: Medscape

 


Updates in Pathophysiology, Definition and Classification of Hepatorenal Syndrome

15 Sep, 2019 | 23:34h | UTC

News in pathophysiology, definition and classification of hepatorenal syndrome: A step beyond the International Club of Ascites (ICA) consensus document – Journal of Hepatology (free for a limited period)

Related Article: Diagnosis and management of acute kidney injury in patients with cirrhosis: revised consensus recommendations of the International Club of Ascites – Gut (free PDF)

Related Guidelines: Cirrhosis in Over 16s: Assessment and Management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free) AND 2018 KASL clinical practice guidelines for liver cirrhosis: Ascites and related complications – Clinical and Molecular Hepatology (free) AND 2018 Recommendations of the Brazilian Society of Hepatology for the management of acute kidney injury in patients with cirrhosis (free PDF) AND Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for liver cirrhosis 2015 – Journal of Gastroenterology (free) AND Chinese guidelines on the management of ascites and its related complications in cirrhosis – Hepatology International (free)

 


Hypertensive Crisis: Pearls and Pitfalls for the ED Physician

11 Sep, 2019 | 08:02h | UTC

Hypertensive Crisis: Pearls and Pitfalls for the ED Physician – emDocs (free)

Related: ESC Council on hypertension position document on the management of hypertensive emergencies – European Heart Journal – Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy (free) AND 7th Brazilian Guideline of Arterial Hypertension: Chapter 14 – Hypertensive Crisis – Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (free) AND Focused Update on Pharmacologic Management of Hypertensive Emergencies – Current Hypertension Reports (free)

 


The Serotonin Syndrome: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Practice

11 Sep, 2019 | 00:00h | UTC

The Serotonin Syndrome: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Practice – International Journal of Molecular Sciences (free)

Related Reviews: Serotonin syndrome: Preventing, recognizing, and treating it – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine (free) AND Demystifying serotonin syndrome (or serotonin toxicity) – Canadian Family Physician (free)

 


Recent Advances in the Diagnosis and Management of Sepsis in Pregnancy

10 Sep, 2019 | 23:56h | UTC

Recent advances in the diagnosis and management of sepsis in pregnancy – F1000Research (free)

Related Guidelines: Sepsis in Pregnancy, Bacterial (Green-top Guideline No. 64a) – Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (free PDF) AND SOMANZ guidelines for the investigation and management sepsis in pregnancy (free) AND SMFM Consult Series #47: Sepsis during pregnancy and the puerperium – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology (free)

 


Short Review: Management of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia in Adults

10 Sep, 2019 | 01:39h | UTC

Management of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in adults – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free for a limited period)

Related: Clinical Management of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia – JAMA (free) AND Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America for the Treatment of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in Adults and Children (free)

 


Critical Care for Infants and Children – Updated Guidance and Practice Statement Released

9 Sep, 2019 | 00:17h | UTC

Criteria for Critical Care Infants and Children: PICU Admission, Discharge, and Triage Practice Statement and Levels of Care Guidance – Pediatric Critical Care Medicine (free)

Executive Summary: Criteria for Critical Care of Infants and Children: PICU Admission, Discharge, and Triage Practice Statement and Levels of Care Guidance – Pediatrics (free)

Commentaries: Critical Care for Infants and Children – Updated Guidance and Practice Statement Released – American Academy of Pediatrics (free) AND Updated recommendations, levels of care categorized for pediatric ICUs – MedicalXpress (free) AND ‘Explosive’ growth in PICUs prompt updated policy in levels, practice of critical care – AAP News (free)

 


Preliminary Report: Pulmonary Illness Related to E-Cigarette Use

9 Sep, 2019 | 00:12h | UTC

Pulmonary Illness Related to E-Cigarette Use in Illinois and Wisconsin — Preliminary Report – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Editorial: Vaping-Induced Lung Injury (free)

Related: Imaging of Vaping-Associated Lung Disease – New England Journal of Medicine (free) AND Pulmonary Lipid-Laden Macrophages and Vaping – New England Journal of Medicine (free) AND Severe Pulmonary Disease Associated with Electronic-Cigarette–Product Use — Interim Guidance – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (free)

Commentaries: CDC Says Number Of Possible Cases Of Vaping-Related Lung Illness Has Doubled – NPR (free) AND Cases of Vaping-Related Lung Illness Surge, Health Officials Say – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Pneumonia cases linked to vaping are still rising. And federal officials don’t know what’s causing them – STAT (free)

 


Clinical Update: What Is Known About Candida auris

9 Sep, 2019 | 00:08h | UTC

What Is Known About Candida auris – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related: Global Epidemiology of Emerging Candida Auris (reviews and commentaries on the subject)

 


Review: Assessment and Treatment of Patients with Type 2 Myocardial Infarction and Acute Non-Ischemic Myocardial Injury

9 Sep, 2019 | 00:03h | UTC

Assessment and Treatment of Patients with Type 2 Myocardial Infarction and Acute Non-Ischemic Myocardial Injury – Circulation (free PDF)

Related Reviews: A systematic review on the triggers and clinical features of type 2 myocardial infarction – Clinical Cardiology (free) AND Type 2 Myocardial Infarction: An Evolving Entity – Circulation Journal (free)

 


A Systematic Review of Clinical Guidelines on the Management of Acute, Community-acquired CNS Infections

9 Sep, 2019 | 00:07h | UTC

A systematic review of clinical guidelines on the management of acute, community-acquired CNS infections – BMC Medicine (free)

Related: The UK joint specialist societies guideline on the diagnosis and management of acute meningitis and meningococcal sepsis in immunocompetent adults (free) AND ESCMID guideline: diagnosis and treatment of acute bacterial meningitis (free) AND Meningitis (bacterial) and meningococcal septicaemia in under 16s: recognition, diagnosis and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free) AND Management of suspected viral encephalitis in adults – Association of British Neurologists and British Infection Association National Guidelines (free) AND Management of suspected viral encephalitis in children – Association of British Neurologists and British Paediatric Allergy, Immunology and Infection Group National Guidelines (free)

 


Systematic Review: Chlorhexidine Bathing of the Critically Ill for the Prevention of Hospital‐acquired Infection

8 Sep, 2019 | 23:01h | UTC

Chlorhexidine bathing of the critically ill for the prevention of hospital‐acquired infection – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Bathing critically ill patients with chlorhexidine to prevent hospital-acquired infections – Cochrane Library (free)

“Due to the very low-certainty evidence available, it is not clear whether bathing with chlorhexidine reduces hospital-acquired infections, mortality, or length of stay in the ICU”

 


Systematic Review: Pharmacological Interventions for the Treatment of Delirium in Critically Ill Adults

5 Sep, 2019 | 08:16h | UTC

Pharmacological interventions for the treatment of delirium in critically ill adults – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Medicines to treat delirium in critically ill adult patients – Cochrane Library (free)

Related Systematic Reviews: Antipsychotics for Treating Delirium in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review – Annals of Internal Medicine (free) AND Antipsychotics for Preventing Delirium in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review – Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

 


#ESCCongress – [Not Published Yet] Randomized Trial: Oxygen is Neither Beneficial nor Harmful in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

4 Sep, 2019 | 08:40h | UTC

News Release: Oxygen is neither beneficial nor harmful in patients with acute coronary syndrome – European Society of Cardiology (free)

Commentary: Supplemental Oxygen Fails Once Again in ACS Patients: NZOTACS – TCTMD (free)

Related: Guideline: Oxygen Therapy for Acutely Ill Medical Patients (free) AND Systematic Review: Effects of Hyperoxia in Acutely Ill Patients(free) AND Meta-Analysis: Liberal vs Conservative Oxygen Therapy in Acutely ill Adults (link to abstract and commentary)

 


ATS Guideline: Diagnosis of Fungal Infections in Pulmonary and Critical Care Practice

3 Sep, 2019 | 01:30h | UTC

Microbiological Laboratory Testing in the Diagnosis of Fungal Infections in Pulmonary and Critical Care Practice. An Official American Thoracic Society Clinical Practice Guideline – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (free)

Commentary: New ATS Clinical Practice Guideline: Diagnosing Fungal Infections – American Thoracic Society (free)

 


Systematic Review: Antipsychotics for Treating Delirium in Hospitalized Adults

3 Sep, 2019 | 01:29h | UTC

Antipsychotics for Treating Delirium in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review – Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

 


Systematic Review: Antipsychotics for Preventing Delirium in Hospitalized Adults

3 Sep, 2019 | 01:27h | UTC

Antipsychotics for Preventing Delirium in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review – Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

 


#ESCCongress – 2019 ESC Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Acute Pulmonary Embolism

2 Sep, 2019 | 01:19h | UTC

2019 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism developed in collaboration with the European Respiratory Society (ERS): The Task Force for the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


#ESCCongress – 2019 ESC Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Supraventricular Tachycardia

2 Sep, 2019 | 01:17h | UTC

The Task Force for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardia of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC): Developed in collaboration with the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC) (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


#ESCCongress – [Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Complete Revascularization Superior to Culprit-lesion-only PCI in Patients with ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) and Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease

2 Sep, 2019 | 01:11h | UTC

Complete Revascularization with Multivessel PCI for Myocardial Infarction – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Complete Versus Culprit-Only Revascularization Strategies to Treat Multivessel Disease After Early PCI for STEMI – COMPLETE – American College of Cardiology (free) AND Complete revascularisation is superior to culprit-lesion only intervention – European Society of Cardiology (free)

Related Cochrane Review: Complete versus culprit-only revascularisation in ST elevation myocardial infarction with multi-vessel disease – Cochrane Library (free)

Related Meta-analysis: Complete Revascularization During Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Reduces Death and Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Multivessel Disease: Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression of Randomized Trials – JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/tomjcahill/status/1168149684575227905

 


#ESCCongress – Randomized Trial Suggests Maximum-fixed Energy Shocks (360-360-360 J) are More Effective for Cardioverting Atrial Fibrillation

2 Sep, 2019 | 01:12h | UTC

Maximum-fixed energy shocks for cardioverting atrial fibrillation – European Heart Journal (free)

Commentary: Comparison of High vs. Escalating Shocks – CHESS – American College of Cardiology (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


#ESCCongress – [Not Published Yet] Randomized Trial Supports Single High-sensitive Troponin Measurement to Rule out Myocardial Infarction

2 Sep, 2019 | 01:06h | UTC

Commentaries: HiSTORIC Trial Supports Single-Test Rule-Out of MI Using High-Sensitivity Troponin – TCTMD (free) AND Risk-Based Thresholds for hs-Troponin I Safely Speed MI Rule-Out – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND HISTORIC: Early Rule-Out Strategy Using High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I Reduced Length of Stay, Hospital Readmissions in Suspected ACS Patients – American College of Cardiology (free)

Related Studies: Randomized Trial: High-Sensitivity Troponin in the Evaluation of Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome (free study and commentaries) AND Cohort Study: The Introduction of High-sensitive Troponins Had No Impact on Survival (free study and commentaries)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


#ESCCongress – Observational Study: A Low High-sensitive Troponin has a Negative Predictive Value of 99.8% for Myocardial Infarction or Cardiac Death Within 30 days in Patients with Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome and at Least 2 Hours of Symptoms

2 Sep, 2019 | 01:04h | UTC

High-Sensitivity Troponin and The Application of Risk Stratification Thresholds in Patients with Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome – Circulation (free PDF)

 


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