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Critical Care & Emergencies (all articles)

[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Electrical vs. Pharmacological Cardioversion for Emergency Department Patients with Acute Atrial Fibrillation

2 Feb, 2020 | 20:11h | UTC

Electrical versus pharmacological cardioversion for emergency department patients with acute atrial fibrillation (RAFF2): a partial factorial randomised trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Summary: Electrical vs Chemical Cardioversion in ED Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (RAFF2) – EMOttawa (free)

Related Study: Randomized Trial: Early vs. Delayed Cardioversion in Recent-Onset Atrial Fibrillation – New England Journal of Medicine (free study and commentaries)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Study Commentary: PEPTIC

2 Feb, 2020 | 19:47h | UTC

PEPTIC – The Bottom Line (free)

Original Study: Effect of Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis With Proton Pump Inhibitors vs Histamine-2 Receptor Blockers on In-Hospital Mortality Among ICU Patients Receiving Invasive Mechanical Ventilation: The PEPTIC Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract, commentaries and study presentation)

 


Perspective: CPR, by Default

2 Feb, 2020 | 19:45h | UTC

CPR, by Default – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

 


Ventilator-Associated Tracheobronchitis: To Treat or Not to Treat?

2 Feb, 2020 | 19:43h | UTC

Ventilator-Associated Tracheobronchitis: To Treat or Not to Treat? – Antibiotics (free) (via @ABsteward)

 


Antimicrobial-associated Harm in Critical Care: A Narrative Review

31 Jan, 2020 | 01:30h | UTC

Antimicrobial-associated harm in critical care: a narrative review – Intensive Care Medicine (free for a limited period)

 


What is New in Decompressive Craniectomy in Neurological Emergencies: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly

31 Jan, 2020 | 01:28h | UTC

What is new in decompressive craniectomy in neurological emergencies: the good, the bad and the ugly – Intensive Care Medicine (free for a limited period)

Related Systematic Review: Decompressive Craniectomy for the Treatment of High Intracranial Pressure in Closed Traumatic Brain Injury – Cochrane Library (free article, guideline and randomized trial)

 


Sepsis and Septic Shock: Guideline-based Management

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:34h | UTC

Sepsis and septic shock: Guideline-based management – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine (free)

 


WHO Technical Guidance: Clinical Management of Severe Acute Respiratory Infection When Novel Coronavirus (nCoV) Infection is Suspected

29 Jan, 2020 | 08:21h | UTC

Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection when novel coronavirus (nCoV) infection is suspected – World Health Organization (free PDF)

See Other Documents: Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) technical guidance – World Health Organization (free)

 


Andromeda and ‘Appalling Science’: A Response to Hardwicke and Ioannidis

29 Jan, 2020 | 08:07h | UTC

Andromeda and ‘appalling science’: a response to Hardwicke and Ioannidis – Winton Centre for Risk and Evidence Communication (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


ESC Position Statement: Atrial Fibrillation in Acute Heart Failure

28 Jan, 2020 | 09:12h | UTC

Atrial fibrillation in acute heart failure: A position statement from the Acute Cardiovascular Care Association and European Heart Rhythm Association of the European Society of Cardiology – European Heart Journal: Acute Cardiovascular Care (free)

 


Podcast: Dialysis for the Internist

28 Jan, 2020 | 09:04h | UTC

#192 Dialysis for the Internist with Joel Topf MD – The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast (free)

See also: Episode List

 


Evolving Issues in Oxygen Therapy in Acute Care Medicine

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:53h | UTC

Evolving Issues in Oxygen Therapy in Acute Care Medicine – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related: Systematic Review: Higher vs. Lower Fraction of Inspired Oxygen or Targets of Arterial Oxygenation for Adults Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (several studies on the subject)

 


Consensus Statement: A Management Algorithm for Adult Patients with Both Brain Oxygen and Intracranial Pressure Monitoring

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:50h | UTC

A management algorithm for adult patients with both brain oxygen and intracranial pressure monitoring: the Seattle International Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Consensus Conference (SIBICC) – Intensive Care Medicine (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Observational Study: Morphine may Interact with Clopidogrel and is Linked to Higher Rates of Ischemic Events Among Patients with Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes Undergoing Coronary Angiography

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:48h | UTC

Morphine and Cardiovascular Outcomes Among Patients With Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes Undergoing Coronary Angiography – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Clopidogrel Interaction With Morphine in ACS Linked to More Ischemic Events – TCTMD (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Treatment for Ascites in Adults with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:36h | UTC

Treatment for ascites in adults with decompensated liver cirrhosis: a network meta‐analysis – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Treatments for ascites in people with advanced liver disease – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Over-Testing for Suspected Pulmonary Embolism in Emergency Departments: The Continuing Epidemic

24 Jan, 2020 | 08:15h | UTC

Over-Testing for Suspected Pulmonary Embolism in American Emergency Departments: The Continuing Epidemic – Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes (free)

Commentary: Overuse of CT Scans for Suspected Pulmonary Embolism Persists – TCTMD (free)

 


Severe Flu Management: A Point of View

23 Jan, 2020 | 09:42h | UTC

Severe flu management: a point of view – Intensive Care Medicine (free)

 


Summary with 10 Key Points to Remember: 2019 ESC Guidelines for the Management of Supraventricular Tachycardia

23 Jan, 2020 | 02:08h | UTC

The 2019 ESC Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Supraventricular Tachycardia: What you need to know about the 2019 ESC Guidelines are discussed by Professor Hugh Calkins, Member of the Guideline Writing Group – European Heart Journal (free)

Original Guideline: The Task Force for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardia of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC): Developed in collaboration with the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC) (free)

 


Review: Mortality Prediction Models in the Adult Critically Ill

23 Jan, 2020 | 02:04h | UTC

Mortality prediction models in the adult critically ill: A scoping review – Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Study: Patients with Myocardial Infarction and Low-Normal (90% to 94%) Oxygen Saturation Do Not Benefit from Oxygen Therapy

23 Jan, 2020 | 02:07h | UTC

Effect of Oxygen Therapy on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Relation to Baseline Oxygen Saturation – JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions (free)

Commentary: Oxygen of No Benefit, Even in MI Patients With Low-Normal Saturation – TCTMD (free)

Related: Systematic Review: Higher vs. Lower Fraction of Inspired Oxygen or Targets of Arterial Oxygenation for Adults Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (several studies on the subject)

 


ACR/NKF Consensus Statement: “The Risk of Acute Kidney Injury Developing in Patients with Reduced Kidney Function Following Exposure to Intravenous Iodinated Contrast Media has Been Overstated”

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:44h | UTC

Use of Intravenous Iodinated Contrast Media in Patients with Kidney Disease: Consensus Statements from the American College of Radiology and the National Kidney Foundation – Radiology (free)

Commentary: Risk of kidney injury in contrast CT imaging overstated, experts say – UPI (free)

Related: Another Study Questions the Association of Contrast Use and Acute Kidney Injury (studies on the subject)

 


Position Paper: Diagnosis and Risk Stratification of Chest Pain Patients in the Emergency Department

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:43h | UTC

Diagnosis and risk stratification of chest pain patients in the emergency department: focus on acute coronary syndromes. A position paper of the Acute Cardiovascular Care Association – European Heart Journal: Acute Cardiovascular Care (free for a limited period)

 


AHA Recommendations: Prehospital Activation of Hospital Resources in Patients with Suspected ST‐Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:42h | UTC

Prehospital Activation of Hospital Resources (PreAct) ST‐Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI): A Standardized Approach to Prehospital Activation and Direct to the Catheterization Laboratory for STEMI Recommendations From the American Heart Association’s Mission: Lifeline Program – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Hydroxyethyl Starch vs. Saline for Volume Replacement Therapy in High-Risk Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:36h | UTC

Effect of Hydroxyethyl Starch vs Saline for Volume Replacement Therapy on Death or Postoperative Complications Among High-Risk Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery: The FLASH Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Hydroxyethyl Starch for Fluid Replacement Therapy in High-Risk Surgical Patients: Context and Caution (free for a limited period)

Related Cochrane Review: Colloids vs Crystalloids for Fluid Resuscitation in Critically Ill People (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Myocarditis: Pathophysiological Characteristics, Diagnosis, and Treatment

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:15h | UTC

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Myocarditis: Pathophysiological Characteristics, Diagnosis, and Treatment – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

Related: Cardiotoxicity of immune checkpoint inhibitors – ESMO Open (free) AND Cardiotoxicity from immune checkpoint inhibitors – IJC Heart & Vasculature (free) AND Cardiovascular toxicity of immune checkpoint inhibitors in cancer patients: A review when cardiology meets immuno-oncology – Journal of the Formosan Medical Association (free) AND Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Fulminant Myocarditis and Cardiogenic Shock – JACC: CardioOncology (free)

 


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