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Emergency Medicine

ISPD peritonitis guideline recommendations: 2022 update on prevention and treatment.

18 Nov, 2022 | 13:23h | UTC

ISPD peritonitis guideline recommendations: 2022 update on prevention and treatment – Peritoneal Dialysis International

 


M-A | High-flow nasal cannula vs. non-invasive ventilation for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in adults.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:25h | UTC

High-flow nasal cannula versus non-invasive ventilation for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials – Critical Care

 


M-A | Mechanical thrombectomy in acute basilar artery stroke.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:13h | UTC

Mechanical thrombectomy in acute basilar artery stroke: a systematic review and Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – BMC Neurology

Related:

RCTs | Thrombectomy improved recovery in basilar artery stroke but increased procedural complications and hemorrhages.

Registry-based cohort study: Endovascular treatment vs. best medical management in acute basilar artery occlusion strokes.

RCT: Endovascular therapy for stroke due to basilar-artery occlusion – “endovascular therapy and medical therapy did not differ significantly with respect to a favorable functional outcome”.

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/drjkwan/status/1590403041840467969 

 


Review | POCUS for aortic dissection in the clinical presentation of ischemic stroke.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:08h | UTC

POCUS for aortic dissection in the clinical presentation of ischemic stroke – emDocs

 


Guideline | Management of hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state in adults.

15 Nov, 2022 | 13:03h | UTC

Management of Hyperosmolar Hyperglycaemic State (HHS) in Adults: An updated guideline from the Joint British Diabetes Societies (JBDS) for Inpatient Care Group – Diabetic Medicine

Related: Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: review of acute decompensated diabetes in adult patients – The BMJ

 


RCT | Early routine use of ECMO fails to improve outcomes in patients with cardiogenic shock.

11 Nov, 2022 | 14:01h | UTC

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in the Therapy of Cardiogenic Shock: Results of the ECMO-CS Randomized Clinical Trial – Circulation

Commentaries:

Early use of ECMO devices to support adults with cardiogenic shock did not improve clinical outcomes – News Medical/American Heart Association

Early ECMO No Better Than Watch-and-Wait Approach in Cardiogenic Shock – TCTMD

Immediate Use of ECMO Did Not Improve Outcomes in Patients with Cardiogenic Shock – HCP Live

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


SR | Not enough evidence for routine use of antifibrinolytic therapy (e.g., tranexamic acid) in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

11 Nov, 2022 | 13:50h | UTC

Antifibrinolytic therapy for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage – Cochrane Library

 


RCT | Using an algorithm to stratify the risk of patients with acute heart failure may improve outcomes.

9 Nov, 2022 | 12:30h | UTC

Trial of an Intervention to Improve Acute Heart Failure Outcomes – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: New Tool Assesses Risk in Acute HF Then Suggests Next Steps, Cutting Later Events – TCTMD

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Consensus Paper | Health emergency and disaster risk management workforce development strategies.

9 Nov, 2022 | 12:25h | UTC

Health Emergency and Disaster Risk Management Workforce Development Strategies: Delphi Consensus Study – Prehospital and Disaster Medicine

 


M-A | Point-of-care ultrasound evaluation for patients with acute onset dyspnea.

9 Nov, 2022 | 12:14h | UTC

Point-of-care ultrasound improves clinical outcomes in patients with acute onset dyspnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Internal and Emergency Medicine

 


RCT | New defibrillation strategies increased the rates of survival to hospital discharge in patients with refractory ventricular fibrillation.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:27h | UTC

Defibrillation Strategies for Refractory Ventricular Fibrillation – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: “Double shock” from two defibrillators could save more lives – Heart & Stroke

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Intravenous fluid therapy in patients with severe acute pancreatitis admitted to the intensive care unit.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:15h | UTC

Intravenous fluid therapy in patients with severe acute pancreatitis admitted to the intensive care unit: a narrative review – Intensive Care Medicine

Related:

Aggressive or Moderate Fluid Resuscitation in Acute Pancreatitis – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Acute Pancreatitis: Diagnosis and Treatment – Drugs

Revised Clinical Practice Guidelines of the Korean Pancreatobiliary Association for Acute Pancreatitis – Gut and Liver

Guidelines for the management of patients with severe acute pancreatitis, 2021 – Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine

Evidence-Based Disposition of Acute Pancreatitis – emDocs

2019 WSES guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on Initial Management of Acute Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


Review | Targeted temperature management in postresuscitation care after incorporating results of the TTM2 Trial.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:09h | UTC

Targeted Temperature Management in Postresuscitation Care After Incorporating Results of the TTM2 Trial – Journal of the American Heart Association

Related:

Temperature Control After In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Randomized Clinical Trial – Circulation

Hypothermic versus Normothermic Temperature Control after Cardiac Arrest – NEJM Evidence

ERC-ESICM guidelines on temperature control after cardiac arrest in adults – Intensive Care Medicine (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

Target temperature management following cardiac arrest: a systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis – Critical Care

Targeted temperature management following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of temperature targets – Intensive Care Medicine

Targeted Temperature Management for Cardiac Arrest Due to Non-shockable Rhythm: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Frontiers in Medicine

Effect of Moderate vs Mild Therapeutic Hypothermia on Mortality and Neurologic Outcomes in Comatose Survivors of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: The CAPITAL CHILL Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Hypothermia versus Normothermia after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest – New England Journal of Medicine

 


Guidelines for empirical antibacterial therapy of sepsis in adults.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:40h | UTC

The 2021 Dutch Working Party on Antibiotic Policy (SWAB) guidelines for empirical antibacterial therapy of sepsis in adults – BMC Infectious Diseases

 


M-A | Association of intraventricular fibrinolysis with clinical outcomes in intracerebral hemorrhage.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:31h | UTC

Association of Intraventricular Fibrinolysis With Clinical Outcomes in Intracerebral Hemorrhage: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis – Stroke (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Article Commentary: “Association of Intraventricular Fibrinolysis With Clinical Outcomes in ICH” – Blogging Stroke

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Early appropriate diagnostics and treatment of MDR Gram-negative infections.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:19h | UTC

Early appropriate diagnostics and treatment of MDR Gram-negative infections – JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance

Related:

The threat of multidrug-resistant/extensively drug-resistant Gram-negative respiratory infections: another pandemic – European Respiratory Review

A position paper for the diagnosis and management of infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria: Endorsed by the Italian Society of Infection and Tropical Diseases (SIMIT), the Italian Society of Anti-Infective Therapy (SITA), the Italian Group for Antimicrobial Stewardship (GISA), the Italian Association of Clinical Microbiologists (AMCLI), and the Italian Society of Microbiology (SIM) – International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents

IDSA Guidance on the Treatment of Antimicrobial-Resistant Gram-Negative Infections: Version 2.0 – Infectious Diseases Society of America

IDSA Guidance on the Treatment of Antimicrobial-Resistant Gram-Negative Infections: Version 1.0 – Infectious Diseases Society of America

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ license

 


Review | The threat of multidrug-resistant/extensively drug-resistant Gram-negative respiratory infections.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:17h | UTC

The threat of multidrug-resistant/extensively drug-resistant Gram-negative respiratory infections: another pandemic – European Respiratory Review

Related:

Early appropriate diagnostics and treatment of MDR Gram-negative infections – JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance

A position paper for the diagnosis and management of infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria: Endorsed by the Italian Society of Infection and Tropical Diseases (SIMIT), the Italian Society of Anti-Infective Therapy (SITA), the Italian Group for Antimicrobial Stewardship (GISA), the Italian Association of Clinical Microbiologists (AMCLI), and the Italian Society of Microbiology (SIM) – International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents

IDSA Guidance on the Treatment of Antimicrobial-Resistant Gram-Negative Infections: Version 2.0 – Infectious Diseases Society of America

IDSA Guidance on the Treatment of Antimicrobial-Resistant Gram-Negative Infections: Version 1.0 – Infectious Diseases Society of America

 


Review | How and when to manage respiratory infections out of hospital.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:15h | UTC

How and when to manage respiratory infections out of hospital – European Respiratory Review

 


M-A | Prevalence, risk factors and treatments for post-COVID-19 breathlessness.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:14h | UTC

Prevalence, risk factors and treatments for post-COVID-19 breathlessness: a systematic review and meta-analysis – European Respiratory Review

 


Review | Clinical significance of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in acute exacerbations of COPD.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:11h | UTC

Clinical significance of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in acute exacerbations of COPD: present and future – European Respiratory Review

 


Review | Non-Aspergillus mold lung infections.

7 Nov, 2022 | 11:51h | UTC

Non-Aspergillus mould lung infections – European Respiratory Review 

 


Review | Respiratory viruses: their importance and lessons learned from COVID-19.

7 Nov, 2022 | 11:54h | UTC

Respiratory viruses: their importance and lessons learned from COVID-19 – European Respiratory Review

 


Consensus Paper | Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome.

4 Nov, 2022 | 13:40h | UTC

Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome: Consensus of diagnosis and treatment in Taiwan – Journal of the Formosan Medical Association

 


Brief Review | The prediction of fluid responsiveness.

4 Nov, 2022 | 13:39h | UTC

The prediction of fluid responsiveness – Intensive Care Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Heat-related illness in emergency and critical care: recognition and management with medico-legal considerations.

4 Nov, 2022 | 13:24h | UTC

Heat-Related Illness in Emergency and Critical Care: Recommendations for Recognition and Management with Medico-Legal Considerations – Biomedicines

Related:

Treatment and Prevention of Heat-Related Illness – New England Journal of Medicine

Wilderness Medical Society Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Heat Illness: 2019 Update

ACSM Expert Consensus Statement on Exertional Heat Illness: Recognition, Management, and Return to Activity

 


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