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Chest Medicine (all articles)

Study shows past COVID-19 infection doesn’t fully protect young people against reinfection

18 Apr, 2021 | 21:35h | UTC

Study shows past COVID-19 infection doesn’t fully protect young people against reinfection – Mount Sinai School of Medicine

Original study: SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity and subsequent infection risk in healthy young adults: a prospective cohort study – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Related Study: SARS-CoV-2 infection rates of antibody-positive vs. antibody-negative health-care workers – previous infection was associated with 84% lower risk of (re)infection

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Study: Double masking improves protection from Covid-19 mostly by eliminating any gaps or poor-fitting areas of a mask

18 Apr, 2021 | 21:37h | UTC

Fitted Filtration Efficiency of Double Masking During the COVID-19 Pandemic – JAMA Internal Medicine

Commentaries: Fit matters most when double masking to protect yourself from COVID-19 – University of North Carolina Health Care AND Check your fit on that double mask if you want it to work against Covid, study says – CNN

 


Study Commentary | What if the EHR Age-Adjusts D-dimer for You?

18 Apr, 2021 | 21:04h | UTC

What if the EHR Age-Adjusts D-dimer for You? – Journal Feed

Original study: Multi-center implementation of automated age-adjusted D-dimer results reduces unnecessary PE imaging – The American Journal of Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Study shows antihistamines may impair response to exercise training

16 Apr, 2021 | 06:06h | UTC

Histamine H1 and H2 receptors are essential transducers of the integrative exercise training response in humans – Science Advances

Commentary: Histamine-suppressing drugs found to reduce benefits of exercise – MedicalXpress

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


[Preprint] Risk of rare blood clotting much higher for COVID-19 than for vaccines

16 Apr, 2021 | 06:37h | UTC

News release: Risk of rare blood clotting higher for COVID-19 than for vaccines – University of Oxford

Original study (preprint): Cerebral venous thrombosis: a retrospective cohort study of 513,284 confirmed COVID-19 cases and a comparison with 489,871 people receiving a COVID-19 mRNA vaccine

Commentaries: Brain clots ‘more likely’ with Covid infection than vaccine – BBC AND Risk for Cerebral Venous Thrombosis Elevated After COVID-19 Diagnosis – NEJM Journal Watch AND Study: COVID much more likely than vaccines to cause blood clots – CIDRAP

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Evolving changes in mortality of 13,301 critically ill adult patients with COVID-19 over 8 months

16 Apr, 2021 | 06:35h | UTC

Evolving changes in mortality of 13,301 critically ill adult patients with COVID-19 over 8 months – Intensive Care Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A: Treatment with hydroxychloroquine is associated with increased mortality in COVID-19 patients

16 Apr, 2021 | 06:30h | UTC

Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials – Nature Communications

 

Commentaries on Twitter

 


Perspective | Ivermectin is the new Hydroxychorloquine

16 Apr, 2021 | 06:28h | UTC

Ivermectin is the new Hydroxychorloquine – Science-Based Medicine

 


Video | Coronavirus variants: What you need to know

16 Apr, 2021 | 06:32h | UTC

Coronavirus variants: What you need to know – Nature Video

 


Editorial: Covid-19 has redefined airborne transmission

16 Apr, 2021 | 06:26h | UTC

Covid-19 has redefined airborne transmission – The BMJ

Commentaries: Future attempts to reduce Covid-19 spread should focus on tackling airborne transmission – News Medical AND Open the windows to curb COVID spread: experts – MedicalXpress

Related: CDC Updated Guidance: “It is possible for people to be infected through contact with contaminated surfaces or objects, but the risk is generally considered to be low” (CDC Guidance and more) AND Deep Cleaning Isn’t a Victimless Crime – The Atlantic

 


Were pregnant women more affected by COVID-19 in the second wave of the pandemic?

16 Apr, 2021 | 06:24h | UTC

Were pregnant women more affected by COVID-19 in the second wave of the pandemic? – The Lancet

Related: Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal and perinatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis

 


Vaccines alone will not stop Covid spreading – here’s why (visual guide to the “Swiss cheese model”)

15 Apr, 2021 | 06:53h | UTC

Vaccines alone will not stop Covid spreading – here’s why – BBC

 


Genomics and epidemiology of the P.1 SARS-CoV-2 lineage in Manaus, Brazil – “we estimate that P.1 may be 1.7–2.4-fold more transmissible”

15 Apr, 2021 | 07:09h | UTC

Genomics and epidemiology of the P.1 SARS-CoV-2 lineage in Manaus, Brazil – Science

Commentary: The P.1 coronavirus variant is twice as transmissible as earlier strains – ScienceNews

 


Pandemic Boosts an Old Idea—Bringing Acute Care to the Patient

15 Apr, 2021 | 06:51h | UTC

Pandemic Boosts an Old Idea—Bringing Acute Care to the Patient – JAMA

Related studies: Cohort Study: Selected patients with Covid-19 can be safely discharged on home oxygen, with low mortality and readmission rates AND Association of a Bundled Hospital-at-Home and 30-Day Postacute Transitional Care Program With Clinical Outcomes and Patient Experiences – JAMA Internal Medicine

 


Case Report: Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia after Johnson & Johnson Vaccine

15 Apr, 2021 | 07:02h | UTC

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia after Ad26.COV2.S Vaccination – New England Journal of Medicine

Related: U.S. regulators pause Johnson & Johnson vaccine rollout over rare (1 in a million) cases of blood clots AND 4 Things to Know About the J&J Covid Vaccine Pause – Kaiser Health News AND Why Johnson & Johnson shots were paused — and why that’s so confusing – Vox AND Is it the adenovirus vaccine technology, used by AstraZeneca and Johnson & Johnson, causing blood clots? There’s no evidence yet – The Conversation

 


Opinion | Deep Cleaning Isn’t a Victimless Crime

15 Apr, 2021 | 06:56h | UTC

Deep Cleaning Isn’t a Victimless Crime – The Atlantic

Related: CDC Updated Guidance: “It is possible for people to be infected through contact with contaminated surfaces or objects, but the risk is generally considered to be low” (CDC Guidance and more)

 


Observational study: Impact of the influenza vaccine on COVID-19 infection rates and severity

15 Apr, 2021 | 06:47h | UTC

Impact of the influenza vaccine on COVID-19 infection rates and severity – American Journal of Infection Control

Commentary: Flu shot associated with fewer, less severe COVID cases – University of Michigan

 


Physical inactivity is associated with a higher risk for severe COVID-19 outcomes: a study in 48 440 adult patients

15 Apr, 2021 | 06:49h | UTC

Physical inactivity is associated with a higher risk for severe COVID-19 outcomes: a study in 48 440 adult patients – British Journal of Sports Medicine

Commentaries: Exercise may strongly protect against poor COVID-19 outcomes – CIDRAP AND One Good Way to Help Beat COVID: Exercise – HealthDay

 


New studies suggest SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 is not more deadly, just more transmissible

14 Apr, 2021 | 02:12h | UTC

Study 1: Changes in symptomatology, reinfection, and transmissibility associated with the SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7: an ecological study – The Lancet Public Health

Study 2: Genomic characteristics and clinical effect of the emergent SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.7 lineage in London, UK: a whole-genome sequencing and hospital-based cohort study – The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Commentaries: Expert reaction to two papers looking at the transmissibility and severity of the B.1.1.7 variant – Science Media Centre AND UK coronavirus variant not more deadly, just spreads more easily, studies find – LiveScience

 


Why would a Covid vaccine cause rare blood clots? Researchers have found clues

14 Apr, 2021 | 02:14h | UTC

Why would a Covid vaccine cause rare blood clots? Researchers have found clues – STAT

Related: How could a COVID vaccine cause blood clots? Scientists race to investigate – Nature

 


U.S. regulators pause Johnson & Johnson vaccine rollout over rare (1 in a million) cases of blood clots

14 Apr, 2021 | 02:16h | UTC

Joint CDC and FDA Statement on Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 Vaccine – U.S. Food & Drug Administration

Commentaries: Covid-19: US suspends Johnson and Johnson vaccine rollout over blood clots – BMJ AND CDC and FDA recommend US pause use of Johnson & Johnson’s Covid-19 vaccine over blood clot concerns – CNN AND US halts J&J COVID vaccine after reports of blood clots – CIDRAP AND U.S. urges pause on use of Johnson & Johnson Covid-19 vaccine after rare blood clotting cases – CIDRAP

 


RCT: Inhaled budesonide shortens recovery time in non-hospitalized patients with COVID-19

13 Apr, 2021 | 05:30h | UTC

Asthma drug budesonide shortens recovery time in non-hospitalised patients with COVID-19 – PRINCIPLE / University of Oxford

Original study (preprint): Inhaled budesonide for COVID-19 in people at higher risk of adverse outcomes in the community: interim analyses from the PRINCIPLE trial – medRxiv

Commentary: Covid: Asthma drug ‘speeds up recovery at home’ – BBC

Related study: Phase 2 RCT: Inhaled budesonide shows promise for the treatment of early COVID-19 (study and commentaries)

 


Tobacco Taxes Are Most Effective Yet Least Implemented Tactics, Says WHO

13 Apr, 2021 | 05:06h | UTC

Tobacco Taxes Are Most Effective Yet Least Implemented Tactics, Says WHO – Health Policy Watch

Guidance: WHO technical manual on tobacco tax administration – World Health Organization

 


Infectivity of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in children compared with adults

13 Apr, 2021 | 05:27h | UTC

Infectivity of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in children compared with adults – Canadian Medical Association Journal

Commentary: Children may be less infectious in spreading SARS-CoV-2 to others – News Medical

 


M-A: Post-extubation oxygenation strategies in acute respiratory failure – NPPV or HFNC may reduce the risk of endotracheal reintubation but not mortality

12 Apr, 2021 | 00:42h | UTC

Post-extubation oxygenation strategies in acute respiratory failure: a systematic review and network meta-analysis – Critical Care

 


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