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Chest Medicine

New Study Does Not Support the Idea that BCG Vaccination Protects Against COVID-19

14 May, 2020 | 10:12h | UTC

SARS-CoV-2 Rates in BCG-Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Young Adults – JAMA

Related: BCG Against Coronavirus: Less Hype And More Evidence, Please – Forbes AND Does BCG vaccination protect against acute respiratory infections and COVID-19? A rapid review of current evidence – CEBM University of Oxford AND Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination and COVID-19 – World Health Organization

 


Review: Pulmonary Complications Associated with Veno-arterial ECMO

14 May, 2020 | 02:22h | UTC

Pulmonary complications associated with veno-arterial extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation: a comprehensive review – Critical Care

 


ERS Guideline: Withdrawal of Inhaled Corticosteroids in COPD

14 May, 2020 | 02:17h | UTC

Withdrawal of Inhaled Corticosteroids in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A European Respiratory Society Guideline – European Respiratory Journal

 


Research Round-up: COPD

14 May, 2020 | 02:20h | UTC

Research round-up: COPD – Nature

Related: Should physicians still be prescribing steroid inhalers as a first-line treatment for COPD? – Nature AND Redefining the diagnostic criteria for COPD – Nature

See other articles from the series:  Nature Outlook on COPD

 


Cohort Study: Pulmonary Rehabilitation Linked to Improved Survival After Hospitalization for COPD

14 May, 2020 | 02:14h | UTC

Association Between Initiation of Pulmonary Rehabilitation After Hospitalization for COPD and 1-Year Survival Among Medicare Beneficiaries – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Pulmonary Rehabilitation and Improved Survival for Patients With COPD (free for a limited period)

 


Interpreting a Covid-19 Test Result

13 May, 2020 | 02:18h | UTC

Practice Pointer: Interpreting a covid-19 test result – The BMJ

Related: Interpreting Diagnostic Tests for SARS-CoV-2 – JAMA

 


New Clinical Risk Score to Predict the Occurrence of Critical Illness in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19

13 May, 2020 | 02:14h | UTC

Development and Validation of a Clinical Risk Score to Predict the Occurrence of Critical Illness in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 – JAMA Internal Medicine

See also: Calculation Tool For Predicting Critical-ill COVID-19 At Admission

Related Preprint Study (just published): Development and validation of the COVID-19 severity index (CSI): a prognostic tool for early respiratory decompensation – medRxiv AND Calculation Tool: https://covidseverityindex.org/

 


Study Commentary – Virus Wars: Return of Lopinavir/Ritonavir (Along with Ribavirin and Interferon)

13 May, 2020 | 02:12h | UTC

Virus Wars: Return of Lopinavir/Ritonavir (along with ribavirin and interferon) – PulmCrit

Original Article: Triple Therapy Antiviral Combination Seems Promising for COVID-19 in Open-label, Randomized, Phase 2 Trial (study and commentaries)

 


Hydroxychloroquine in Patients with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

13 May, 2020 | 01:53h | UTC

“Hydroxychloroquine in patients with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and meta-analysis.” – Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews

“While initial studies with hydroxychloroquine showed some ray of hope, recent studies that have emerged found either no benefit or a possible harm in COVID-19.”

 


Remdesivir in COVID-19: A Critical Review of Pharmacology, Pre-clinical and Clinical Studies

13 May, 2020 | 01:50h | UTC

Remdesivir in COVID-19: A critical review of pharmacology, pre-clinical and clinical studies – Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews

“While the first double-blind, randomized-controlled trial (DBRCT) found no significant benefit with remdesivir compared to placebo, preliminary reports from another DBRCT showed a significant faster recovery, without any difference in mortality.”

 


The FDA has Authorized the use of Remdesivir: But There’s no Good Evidence it Reduces Mortality in Covid-19

13 May, 2020 | 01:49h | UTC

The FDA has authorised remdesivir for use in COVID-19 patients: but there’s no good evidence it reduces mortality – CEBM Oxford

 


Observational Study: Hydroxychloroquine, Azithromycin, or Both Not Associated with Lower In-hospital Mortality

12 May, 2020 | 03:39h | UTC

Association of Treatment with Hydroxychloroquine or Azithromycin With In-Hospital Mortality in Patients With COVID-19 in New York State – JAMA

Related: Large Observational Study Finds Hydroxychloroquine Provides no Benefit in Hospitalized Patients with Covid-19

 


Coagulation Abnormalities and Thrombosis in Patients with COVID-19

12 May, 2020 | 03:16h | UTC

Coagulation abnormalities and thrombosis in patients with COVID-19 – The Lancet

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Perspective: Which COVID-19 Antivirals Actually Work?

12 May, 2020 | 03:18h | UTC

Perspective: Which COVID-19 Antivirals Actually Work? – Forbes

Related: Hong Kong Doctors See Progress In Treatment Of COVID-19 – Forbes

 


Frequency of Medical Reversal Among Published Randomized Controlled Trials Assessing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

12 May, 2020 | 03:08h | UTC

Frequency of Medical Reversal Among Published Randomized Controlled Trials Assessing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

Related: Medical Reversals in Family Practice: A Review – Current Therapeutic Research AND Meta-Research: A Comprehensive Review of Randomized Trials Leading to “Medical Reversals” in Three Medical Journals

 


Triple Therapy Antiviral Combination Seems Promising for COVID-19 in Open-label, Randomized, Phase 2 Trial

11 May, 2020 | 00:42h | UTC

Triple combination of interferon beta-1b, lopinavir–ritonavir, and ribavirin in the treatment of patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19: an open-label, randomised, phase 2 trial – The Lancet

Commentaries: Interferon beta-1b for COVID-19 – The Lancet AND New triple antiviral drug combination shows early promise for treating COVID-19 in phase 2 randomized trial – The Lancet AND A Drug Cocktail Hastens Recovery in Some Coronavirus Patients – The New York Times AND Triple drug therapy helps coronavirus patients recover more quickly, study finds – CNN AND Triple antiviral drug shows early promise in COVID-19 trial – Reuters AND Expert reaction to a study about a phase 2 trial of a triple antiviral drug combination treatment for COVID-19 – Science Media Centre

 


Preliminary Study Evaluates Interleukin-1 Blockade for Patients with Severe Covid-19

11 May, 2020 | 00:34h | UTC

Interleukin-1 blockade with high-dose anakinra in patients with COVID-19, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and hyperinflammation: a retrospective cohort study – The Lancet Rheumatology

Commentaries: Expert reaction to study looking at use of arthritis drug anakinra in hospitalised patients with severe COVID-19 – Science Media Centre AND Small study of patients with severe COVID-19 treated with the arthritis drug anakinra finds clinical improvements – The Lancet

 


The Emerging Long-term Complications of Covid-19, Explained

11 May, 2020 | 00:27h | UTC

The emerging long-term complications of Covid-19, explained – Vox

Related: Coronavirus: Sickest patients face long recovery – BBC AND Surviving Covid-19 May Not Feel Like Recovery for Some – New England Journal of Medicine

 


Large Observational Study Finds Hydroxychloroquine Provides no Benefit in Hospitalized Patients with Covid-19

8 May, 2020 | 10:41h | UTC

Observational Study of Hydroxychloroquine in Hospitalized Patients with Covid-19 – New England Journal of Medicine

Editorial: The Urgency of Care during the Covid-19 Pandemic — Learning as We Go

 


Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia During the COVID-19 Pandemic

8 May, 2020 | 10:35h | UTC

Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic – Annals of Internal Medicine

 


COVID-19 in Older People: A Rapid Clinical Review

8 May, 2020 | 10:22h | UTC

COVID-19 in Older People: A Rapid Clinical Review – Age and Ageing

 


IDSA Guidelines on the Diagnosis of COVID-19

7 May, 2020 | 09:33h | UTC

Infectious Diseases Society of America Guidelines on the Diagnosis of COVID-19

Related IDSA Coronavirus Guidelines: Part 1: Treatment and Management AND Part 2: Infection Prevention

 


Interpreting Diagnostic Tests for SARS-CoV-2

7 May, 2020 | 09:28h | UTC

Interpreting Diagnostic Tests for SARS-CoV-2 – JAMA

 


Autopsies Find High Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in Patients with Covid-19

7 May, 2020 | 09:18h | UTC

Autopsy Findings and Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With COVID-19: A Prospective Cohort Study – Annal of Internal Medicine

Related Study: Pathological evidence of pulmonary thrombotic phenomena in severe COVID-19 – Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis

 


Observational Study: Anticoagulation Linked to Increased Survival Among Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19

7 May, 2020 | 09:16h | UTC

Association of Treatment Dose Anticoagulation with In-Hospital Survival Among Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Commentaries: Giving blood thinners to severely ill Covid-19 patients is gaining ground – STAT AND Blood thinners may improve survival among hospitalized COVID-19 patients – Mount Sinai Hospital AND Anticoagulation Associated With Improved Outcomes in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients – American College of Cardiology AND Expert reaction to study looking at blood thinners in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 – Science Media Centre

 


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