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Cardiology (all articles)

Autoimmune diseases and cardiovascular risk: a population-based study on 19 autoimmune diseases and 12 cardiovascular diseases in 22 million individuals in the UK.

29 Aug, 2022 | 12:11h | UTC

Autoimmune diseases and cardiovascular risk: a population-based study on 19 autoimmune diseases and 12 cardiovascular diseases in 22 million individuals in the UK – The Lancet (free registration required)

Commentary: Population-based study: Autoimmune disorders increase risk of cardiovascular disease – MedicalXpress

 


Network Meta-Analysis | Antithrombotic therapy for symptomatic peripheral arterial disease.

26 Aug, 2022 | 13:28h | UTC

Antithrombotic Therapy for Symptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis – Drugs

 


RCT | Self-measurement of blood pressure with a standard device is not enhanced by the use of a connected smartphone application.

26 Aug, 2022 | 13:29h | UTC

Effectiveness of Standard vs Enhanced Self-measurement of Blood Pressure Paired With a Connected Smartphone Application: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: For Checking Blood Pressure at Home, Basic Cuffs Are Just as Good – UC San Francisco

Commentary: App-enabled device no better than standard device for self-measuring blood pressure – ACP Internist

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Incremental value of polygenic risk scores in primary prevention of coronary heart disease.

26 Aug, 2022 | 13:26h | UTC

Incremental Value of Polygenic Risk Scores in Primary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease: A Review – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Related:

Cohort Study | Predictive utility of a validated polygenic risk score for long-term risk of coronary heart disease in young and middle-aged adults.

Cohort Study | Polygenic risk, midlife life’s simple 7, and lifetime risk of stroke.

AHA Scientific Statement | Polygenic risk scores for cardiovascular disease.

Cohort Study: A polygenic risk score may improve risk stratification of coronary artery disease.

Responsible use of polygenic risk scores in the clinic: potential benefits, risks and gaps.

Studies: Little Benefit from Polygenic Risk Score vs. Clinical Risk Score for Predicting Cardiovascular Risk

 


Secondary analysis of a RCT | Effects of Empagliflozin on symptoms, physical limitations, and quality of life in patients hospitalized for acute heart failure.

26 Aug, 2022 | 13:24h | UTC

Effects of Empagliflozin on Symptoms, Physical Limitations, and Quality of Life in Patients Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure: Results From the EMPULSE Trial – Circulation

Commentary: Empagliflozin Offers Clinical Benefit in Heart Failure – HealthDay

Original Study: The SGLT2 inhibitor empagliflozin in patients hospitalized for acute heart failure: a multinational randomized trial – Nature Medicine

 


Expert Analysis | Clinical applications of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in pericardial diseases.

25 Aug, 2022 | 11:59h | UTC

Clinical Applications of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Pericardial Diseases – American College of Cardiology

Related: Case Series: Cardiac magnetic resonance in the assessment of pericardial abnormalities.

 


Observational study suggests Hydroxychloroquine is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events compared to Methotrexate in patients with heart failure.

25 Aug, 2022 | 11:56h | UTC

Cardiovascular Risks of Hydroxychloroquine vs Methotrexate in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Editorial: Hydroxychloroquine: Heart-Throb No More? – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Commentary: Caution needed with hydroxychloroquine use in older RA patients with heart failure – medwire News

 


Vasospastic angina: a contemporary review of its pathophysiology, diagnosis and management.

25 Aug, 2022 | 11:53h | UTC

Vasospastic Angina: A Contemporary Review of its Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Management – Heart International

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


USPSTF Recommendation Statement | Statin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults.

24 Aug, 2022 | 14:21h | UTC

Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement – JAMA

Editorials:

Statins for Primary Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: Time to Curb Our Enthusiasm – JAMA Internal Medicine

Statins and Primary Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Prevention—What We Know, Where We Need to Go, and Why Are We Not There Already? – JAMA Network Open

Evidence Report: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force – JAMA

Author Interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults – JAMA

Patient Page: Statins for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease – JAMA

Commentary: Latest statins guidance keeps more conservative approach to preventing first stroke or heart attack – CNN

 


Long-term results of a RCT | Vasopressin and methylprednisolone did not improve outcomes in patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest.

24 Aug, 2022 | 14:15h | UTC

Effect of vasopressin and methylprednisolone vs. placebo on long-term outcomes in patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest a randomized clinical trial – Resuscitation

Original Study: RCT: Vasopressin + Methylprednisolone increase the likelihood of return of spontaneous circulation compared to placebo in patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest.

 


Position Statement | Chronic kidney disease as cardiovascular risk factor in routine clinical practice.

24 Aug, 2022 | 14:14h | UTC

Chronic kidney disease as cardiovascular risk factor in routine clinical practice: a position statement by the Council of the European Renal Association – European Journal of Preventive Cardiology (PDF)

 


Secondary analysis of a RCT | Early rhythm control in patients with atrial fibrillation and high comorbidity burden.

24 Aug, 2022 | 14:11h | UTC

Early Rhythm Control in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and High Comorbidity Burden – Circulation

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Podcast | USPSTF Update: aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.

24 Aug, 2022 | 14:05h | UTC

#347 USPSTF Update: Aspirin for Primary Prevention of CVD – The Curbsiders

Related Guideline: USPSTF Recommendation Statement: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease.

Related Randomized Trials:

Randomized Trial: Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease

Randomized Trial: Effects of Aspirin for Primary Prevention in Persons with Diabetes

Randomized Trial: Effect of Aspirin on All-Cause Mortality in the Healthy Elderly

Related Meta-Analysis:

Meta-Analysis: Association of Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention with Cardiovascular Events and Bleeding Events

Meta-Analysis: Efficacy and Safety of Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events

Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis with a particular focus on subgroups – BMC Medicine

Related Opinions:

Aspirin for Primary Prevention: Is This the End of the Road?

Evidence evolving on aspirin as prevention – ACP Internist

 


Risk of myocarditis after sequential doses of COVID-19 vaccine vs. after SARS-CoV-2 infection by age and sex.

23 Aug, 2022 | 13:25h | UTC

Risk of Myocarditis After Sequential Doses of COVID-19 Vaccine and SARS-CoV-2 Infection by Age and Sex – Circulation

News Release: Myocarditis risk significantly higher after COVID-19 infection vs. after a COVID-19 vaccine – Circulation

 


Cohort Study | Patients with bicuspid aortic stenosis were younger, had worse perioperative left ventricular function, and increased risk of postoperative heart failure compared to patients with tricuspid aortic stenosis.

23 Aug, 2022 | 12:54h | UTC

Patients With Bicuspid Aortic Stenosis Demonstrate Adverse Left Ventricular Remodeling and Impaired Cardiac Function Before Surgery With Increased Risk of Postoperative Heart Failure – Circulation

 


AHA Scientific Statement | Cardiovascular effects of home dialysis therapies.

22 Aug, 2022 | 12:24h | UTC

Cardiovascular Effects of Home Dialysis Therapies: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Circulation

Top Things to Know: CV Effects of Home Dialysis Therapies – American Heart Association

Commentaries:

AHA Urges More Home-Based Dialysis in Advanced Kidney Failure – TCTMD

Improving Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients Treated With Dialysis—Time to Go Home – American Heart Association

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

https://twitter.com/bourneauguste/status/1559172680087228416

 


RCT | Effectiveness of an intervention for reducing sitting time and improving health in office workers.

22 Aug, 2022 | 12:19h | UTC

Effectiveness of an intervention for reducing sitting time and improving health in office workers: three arm cluster randomised controlled trial – The BMJ

Editorial: The importance of sitting less and moving more – The BMJ

News Release: Standing desks alongside other measures cut office workers’ sitting time by an hour a day – BMJ Newsroom

Commentary: SMART Work and Life Intervention Reduces Sitting Time for Office Workers – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cross-Sectional Study | Hypertension common among poorest, least educated around the world.

22 Aug, 2022 | 12:14h | UTC

The Association of Socioeconomic Status With Hypertension in 76 Low- and Middle-Income Countries – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Hypertension Common Among Poorest, Least Educated Around the World – American College of Cardiology

Editorial: Hypertension—A Silent Killer Without Global Bounds: What Next? – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Commentary: Hypertension Common Among Poorest, Least Educated Globally – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Advances in imaging and targeted therapies for recurrent pericarditis.

22 Aug, 2022 | 12:06h | UTC

Advances in Imaging and Targeted Therapies for Recurrent Pericarditis: A Review – JAMA Cardiology (free for a limited period)

Videos:

Transthoracic Echocardiogram Showing Signs of Constrictive Physiology – JAMA

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Showing Signs of Constrictive Physiology – JAMA

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Finding in Constrictive Pericarditis – JAMA

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Left atrial appendage occlusion, a misnomer?

22 Aug, 2022 | 12:01h | UTC

Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion, A Misnomer? – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

 


Review | Systemic lupus erythematosus and cardiovascular disease.

22 Aug, 2022 | 12:02h | UTC

Systemic lupus erythematosus and cardiovascular disease – Journal of Internal Medicine

 


AHA Scientific Statement outlines the most common symptoms of 6 cardiovascular diseases.

19 Aug, 2022 | 16:19h | UTC

State of the Science: The Relevance of Symptoms in Cardiovascular Disease and Research: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Circulation

News Release: Report outlines most common symptoms of 6 cardiovascular diseases – American Heart Association

Top Things to Know: State of the Science: The Relevance of Symptoms in CVD and Research – American Heart Association

Commentary: American Heart Association Scientific Statement on State-of-the-Science: The Relevance of Symptoms in Cardiovascular Disease and Research – American Heart Association

 


Cohort Study | Aldosterone linked to increased risk of chronic kidney disease progression and end-stage kidney disease.

19 Aug, 2022 | 16:09h | UTC

News Release: Aldosterone linked to increased risk of chronic kidney disease progression and end-stage kidney disease – European Society of Cardiology

Original Study: Aldosterone in chronic kidney disease and renal outcomes – European Heart Journal

Editorial: Aldosterone excess and cardiorenal risk: more common than appreciated – European Heart Journal

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/ESC_Journals/status/1556898902258991104

 


M-A | Performance of confirmatory tests for diagnosing primary aldosteronism.

18 Aug, 2022 | 12:54h | UTC

Performance of Confirmatory Tests for Diagnosing Primary Aldosteronism: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Hypertension

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/HyperAHA/status/1559624529869160448

 


Modeling Study | Reducing daily salt intake in China by 1 g could prevent almost 9 million cardiovascular events by 2030.

18 Aug, 2022 | 12:42h | UTC

Reducing daily salt intake in China by 1 g could prevent almost 9 million cardiovascular events by 2030: a modelling study – BMJ Nutrition Prevention & Health

News Release: 1 g cut in daily salt intake could ward off nearly 9 million cases of stroke/heart disease in China – BMJ Newsroom

 


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