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Cardiology (all articles)

Cohort Study: Egg Consumption and Cardiovascular Disease

23 May, 2018 | 12:32h | UTC

Associations of egg consumption with cardiovascular disease in a cohort study of 0.5 million Chinese adults – Heart (free)

Commentaries: BMJ’s scrambled message on eggs and heart disease: a recipe for rotten news coverage – Health News Review (free) AND Expert reaction to eggs and CVD – Science Media Centre (free) AND No, Eating Eggs Will NOT Protect You From Cardiovascular Death – The Methods Man (free)

 


Pro/Con Debate: CTA as the Initial Test in Stable Angina

23 May, 2018 | 12:33h | UTC

Pro: Coronary CTA Should Be the Initial Test in Most Patients with Stable Chest Pain (free)

Con: Coronary CTA Should Be the Initial Test in Most Patients with Stable Chest Pain (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Aldosterone Antagonists for ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Without Heart Failure

23 May, 2018 | 12:28h | UTC

Aldosterone Antagonist Therapy and Mortality in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Without Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Invited Commentary: Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Aldosterone antagonists are beneficial for patients with STEMI and reduced ejection fraction. This meta-analysis suggests that patients with STEMI and LVEF greater than 40% or without heart failure also have improved outcomes with aldosterone antagonists.

 


Randomized Trial: Five-Year Outcomes with PCI Guided by FFR

23 May, 2018 | 12:27h | UTC

Five-Year Outcomes with PCI Guided by Fractional Flow Reserve – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Commentary: FFR in PCI for Stable CAD: Lasting Benefit Shown by FAME 2, SCAAR Data – TCTMD (free)

 


Research: Physiology-Stratified Analysis of ORBITA

23 May, 2018 | 12:22h | UTC

Fractional Flow Reserve and Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio as Predictors of the Placebo-Controlled Response to Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Stable Single-Vessel Coronary Artery Disease: Physiology-Stratified Analysis of ORBITA – Circulation (free PDF)

Commentaries: New ORBITA Findings May Offer Modest Symptomatic Pain Relief To Interventional Cardiologists – Cardiobrief (free) AND New ORBITA Insights: Invasive Physiology Tests Track Closely With Ischemia, but Not Symptom Improvement – TCTMD (free)

See more on the repercussions of the ORBITA Trial: Percutaneous coronary intervention in stable angina (ORBITA) (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Placebo Effect of the Heart (free commentaries) AND Sham Surgeries: A Tale of Medical Reversals & the Role of the Media (free commentaries)

 


Cohort Study: Amyloid-β (1-40) Predicts Mortality in Acute Coronary Syndrome

23 May, 2018 | 12:13h | UTC

Amyloid-β (1-40) and Mortality in Patients With Non–ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Cohort Study – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Amyloid Biomarker Predictive of Mortality in Non-STEMI Heart Attack – MedicalResearch.com (free) AND Amyloid-Beta (1–40) Strong Predictor of Mortality in Acute Coronary Syndrome – NEJM Physician’s First Watch (free)

 


Guideline Summary: CVD and Risk Management Standards in Diabetes

21 May, 2018 | 13:20h | UTC

Summary with Key Points: CVD and Risk Management Standards in Diabetes – American College of Cardiology (free)

Original Synopsis: Cardiovascular Disease and Risk Management: Review of the American Diabetes Association Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes 2018 – Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

 


AHA Scientific Advisory: Eating Fish Twice a Week Reduces Cardiovascular Diseases

21 May, 2018 | 13:16h | UTC

Seafood Long-Chain n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease: A Science Advisory from the American Heart Association – Circulation (free PDF)

News Release: Keep saying yes to fish twice a week for heart health (free)

AHA News: Eating fish twice a week reduces heart, stroke risk (free)

Commentary: Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Coronary Heart Disease: A Very Fishy Story (free)

Top Ten Things to Know: Seafood Long-Chain n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease (free PDF)

 


Guideline Summary: Cardio-Onco-Hematology in Clinical Practice

18 May, 2018 | 02:35h | UTC

Summary: The Practice of Cardio-Oncology in Spain: Position Statement From Scientific Societies Involved in Cancer and Heart Disease – American College of Cardiology (free)

Original Guideline: Cardio-Onco-Hematology in Clinical Practice. Position Paper and Recommendations – Revista Espanola de Cardiologia (free)

Related Guidelines and Reviews: Prevention and Monitoring of Cardiac Dysfunction in Survivors of Adult Cancers: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline (free) AND 2016 ESC Position Paper on cancer treatments and cardiovascular toxicity developed under the auspices of the ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines (free) AND Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guidelines for Evaluation and Management of Cardiovascular Complications of Cancer Therapy (free) AND Cardiotoxicity of anticancer treatments: Epidemiology, detection, and management – CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians (free)

 


Review: Management of Acute Right Ventricle Failure

16 May, 2018 | 01:22h | UTC

Diagnostic workup, etiologies and management of acute right ventricle failure – Intensive Care Medicine (free for a limited period)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Randomized Trial: Drug-Eluting Stents vs. Bare-Metal Stents in Saphenous Vein Grafts

16 May, 2018 | 01:16h | UTC

Drug-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in saphenous vein grafts: a double-blind, randomised trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Outcomes similar with DES vs. BMS in saphenous vein graft lesions – Healio (free registration required)

 


Perspective by Dr. Eugene Braunwald: Aortic Stenosis

16 May, 2018 | 01:14h | UTC

Perspective by Dr. Eugene Braunwald: Aortic Stenosis: Then and Now – Circulation (free for a limited period)

 


Meta-Analysis: Complete Revascularization During Primary PCI Improve Outcomes in Patients With Multivessel Disease

16 May, 2018 | 01:09h | UTC

Complete Revascularization During Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Reduces Death and Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Multivessel Disease: Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression of Randomized Trials – JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Complete Revascularization During PCI for Multivessel STEMI – American College of Cardiology (free)

Related: Meta-Analysis of Culprit-Only vs Multivessel PCI in Patients with STEMI and Multivessel Coronary Disease (link to abstract, commentaries and Cochrane Review on the subject)

 


Review: Caffeine and Arrhythmias

16 May, 2018 | 00:45h | UTC

Caffeine and Arrhythmias: Time to Grind the Data – JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Study: Coffee safe for many with abnormal heart rhythms – UPI (free) AND Drinking up to 3 cups of coffee per day may be safe, protective – American College of Cardiology, via EurekAlert (free) AND Coffee, Tea Not Necessarily Hazard to Heart Rhythm – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Opinion: Conflicting Evidence on Health Effects of Salt Reduction Calls for a Redesign of Guidelines

16 May, 2018 | 00:42h | UTC

Conflicting Evidence on Health Effects Associated with Salt Reduction Calls for a Redesign of the Salt Dietary Guidelines – Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases (free)

 


Retrospective Cohort: Achieved Systolic BP and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

16 May, 2018 | 00:35h | UTC

Effect of Achieved Systolic Blood Pressure on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study – Diabetes Care (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Diabetics with lower achieved SBP may be at greater risk for cardiovascular disease – Cardiovascular Business (free) AND No reduced CVD risk for SBP <120 mm hg in type 2 diabetes – MedicalXpress (free)

 


Randomized Trial: 5-Year Outcomes of Hybrid Revascularization in Selected Patients with Multivessel Disease

16 May, 2018 | 00:36h | UTC

Hybrid Coronary Revascularization in Selected Patients With Multivessel Disease: 5-Year Clinical Outcomes of the Prospective Randomized Pilot Study – JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Hybrid Revascularization: 5-Year Outcomes – American College of Cardiology (free)

 


AHA Advice for Patients: Are BP Measurement Mistakes Making You Chronically Ill?

15 May, 2018 | 12:37h | UTC

Are blood pressure measurement mistakes making you chronically ill? – American Heart Association News (free text and infographic)

Commentary: BP measurement: you’re probably doing it wrong – Univadis (free registration required)

 


Study: 6-Minute Walk Test Helps Predict Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Heart Surgery

14 May, 2018 | 09:34h | UTC

Preoperative 6-Minute Walk Distance Is Associated With Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction – The Annals of Thoracic Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: 6-minute walk test predicts cognitive problems after heart surgery – Cardiovascular Business (free) AND Simple walking test helps predict risk for cognitive issues after heart surgery – Elservier, via EurekAlert (free)

 


AHA/ACOG: Reduction of Cardiovascular Disease in Women Through Collaboration with Obstetricians and Gynecologists

11 May, 2018 | 02:52h | UTC

AHA/ACOG Presidential Advisory: Promoting Risk Identification and Reduction of Cardiovascular Disease in Women Through Collaboration with Obstetricians and Gynecologists – Circulation (free PDF)

News Releases: OB-GYNs, cardiologists join to fight the No. 1 killer of women (free) AND Annual well woman visit to the OB/GYN can keep your heart healthy: AHA/ACOG Presidential Advisory (free)

Top Ten Things to Know: Promoting Risk Identification and Reduction of Cardiovascular Disease in Women Through Collaboration with Obstetricians and Gynecologists (free PDF)

 


Randomized Trial: Outcomes in Atrial Fibrillation Ablation

11 May, 2018 | 02:53h | UTC

CABANA: No Outcomes Benefit In First Big Trial Of AF Ablation – Cardiobrief (free)

Related Commentaries: Catheter ABlation vs ANtiarrhythmic Drug Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation – CABANA – American College of Cardiology (free) AND CABANA Misses Primary Endpoint, but Electrophysiologists See Support for Ablation – TCTMD (free)

 


Randomized Controlled Trial: High-Dose vs. Low-Dose Statin in Stable Coronary Artery Disease

10 May, 2018 | 17:55h | UTC

High-Dose Versus Low-Dose Pitavastatin in Japanese Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease (REAL-CAD): A Randomized Superiority Trial – Circulation (free)

With a median follow-up of 3.9 years, high-dose as compared with low-dose pitavastatin significantly reduced the risk of the primary end point (4.3% vs 5.4%; NNT = 90), a composite of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal ischemic stroke, or unstable angina requiring emergency hospitalization.

 


Retrospective Cohort Studies: Risk of Stroke and TIA in Patients with Resolved Atrial Fibrillation

11 May, 2018 | 02:49h | UTC

Risk of stroke and transient ischaemic attack in patients with a diagnosis of resolved atrial fibrillation: retrospective cohort studies – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: Tom Marshall: The importance of asking the right research question – BMJ Opinion (free) AND Patients who have had an irregular heart beat can’t ever be considered ‘cured’ – University of Birmingham (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Effect of Post-discharge Virtual Wards on Outcomes in Heart Failure and Non-heart Failure Populations

10 May, 2018 | 17:52h | UTC

Effect of post-discharge virtual wards on improving outcomes in heart failure and non-heart failure populations: A systematic review and meta-analysis – PLOS One (free)

Commentary: Hospital-to-home transitional care reduces deaths, readmissions for heart failure – Cardiovascular Business (free)

 


Canadian Guideline: Diagnosis, Risk Assessment, Prevention, and Treatment of Hypertension in Adults and Children

10 May, 2018 | 17:47h | UTC

Hypertension Canada’s 2018 Guidelines for Diagnosis, Risk Assessment, Prevention, and Treatment of Hypertension in Adults and Children – Canadian Journal of Cardiology (free)

 


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