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Bioethics

Developments under assisted dying legislation: the experience in Belgium and other countries

14 Feb, 2023 | 11:02h | UTC

Summary: The legalization of assisted dying (including euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide) remains a controversial issue as more countries consider such laws. A selective literature review was conducted to examine the developments globally, and the experience in Belgium was found to be instructive. Since legalization, the practice of assisted dying has increased gradually, accompanied by a growing acceptance among the public and physicians. Although fears have been largely alleviated, ongoing monitoring and research are necessary to address important concerns. Research in Belgium has not found evidence of harmful effects, but the implementation of assisted dying laws should always consider integration into the healthcare system, physician training, conscientious objection, availability of palliative care, public education, and monitoring systems. To ensure the quality of end-of-life care, it is advisable to set up monitoring and evaluation systems and carry out impartial studies. It is important to have high levels of openness and involvement with healthcare providers and the general public.

(By ChatGPT, reviewed and edited)

 

Article: Developments Under Assisted Dying Legislation: The Experience in Belgium and other countries – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international

 


Video | ChatGPT: will it transform the world of health care?

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:55h | UTC

ChatGPT: Will It Transform the World of Health Care? – UCSF Department of Medicine

Related:

ChatGPT and the future of medical writing (ChatGPT itself wrote this paper)

ChatGPT: five priorities for research – Nature

The path forward for ChatGPT in academia – Lumo’s Newsletter

Nonhuman “Authors” and Implications for the Integrity of Scientific Publication and Medical Knowledge – JAMA

ChatGPT is fun, but not an author – Science

Tools such as ChatGPT threaten transparent science; here are our ground rules for their use – Nature

ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove – Nature

Abstracts written by ChatGPT fool scientists

 


ChatGPT and the future of medical writing (ChatGPT itself wrote this paper)

6 Feb, 2023 | 13:31h | UTC

ChatGPT and the Future of Medical Writing – Radiology

Editorials:

ChatGPT Is Shaping the Future of Medical Writing but Still Requires Human Judgment – Radiology

ChatGPT and Other Large Language Models Are Double-edged Swords – Radiology

Commentaries:

AI program ChatGPT now has a published article in Radiology—is it any good? – Health Imaging

Peer-Reviewed Journal Publishes Paper Written Almost Entirely by ChatGPT— It required close editing, human co-author said – MedPage Today (free registration required)

Related:

ChatGPT: five priorities for research – Nature

The path forward for ChatGPT in academia – Lumo’s Newsletter

Nonhuman “Authors” and Implications for the Integrity of Scientific Publication and Medical Knowledge – JAMA

ChatGPT is fun, but not an author – Science

Tools such as ChatGPT threaten transparent science; here are our ground rules for their use – Nature

ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove – Nature

Abstracts written by ChatGPT fool scientists

 


ChatGPT: five priorities for research

6 Feb, 2023 | 13:30h | UTC

ChatGPT: five priorities for research – Nature

Related:

ChatGPT and the Future of Medical Writing – Radiology

Nonhuman “Authors” and Implications for the Integrity of Scientific Publication and Medical Knowledge – JAMA

The path forward for ChatGPT in academia – Lumo’s Newsletter

ChatGPT is fun, but not an author – Science

Tools such as ChatGPT threaten transparent science; here are our ground rules for their use – Nature

ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove – Nature

Abstracts written by ChatGPT fool scientists

 


Editorial | Nonhuman “authors” and implications for the integrity of scientific publication and medical knowledge

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:38h | UTC

Nonhuman “Authors” and Implications for the Integrity of Scientific Publication and Medical Knowledge – JAMA

Related:

ChatGPT is fun, but not an author – Science

Tools such as ChatGPT threaten transparent science; here are our ground rules for their use – Nature

ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove – Nature

Abstracts written by ChatGPT fool scientists

 


Financial conflicts of interest among US physician authors of 2020 clinical practice guidelines: a cross-sectional study

30 Jan, 2023 | 01:10h | UTC

Financial conflicts of interest among US physician authors of 2020 clinical practice guidelines: a cross-sectional study – BMJ Open

 


ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:36h | UTC

ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove – Nature

Related: Abstracts written by ChatGPT fool scientists

 


FDA no longer needs to require animal tests before human drug trials

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:32h | UTC

FDA no longer needs to require animal tests before human drug trials – Science

See also: The FDA no longer requires all drugs to be tested on animals before human trials – NPR

 


Review | End-of-life care in the intensive care unit

15 Jan, 2023 | 19:39h | UTC

End-of-life care in the intensive care unit – Anaesthesia

 


Predatory conferences: a systematic scoping review.

2 Dec, 2022 | 14:17h | UTC

Predatory conferences: a systematic scoping review – BMJ Open

 


Guardianship | A medicolegal review for clinicians.

22 Nov, 2022 | 13:33h | UTC

Guardianship: A medicolegal review for clinicians – Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 

 


Review | Penetrating brain injury: ethical quandaries in the trauma bay and beyond.

21 Nov, 2022 | 14:25h | UTC

Review Paper on Penetrating Brain Injury: Ethical Quandaries in the Trauma Bay and Beyond – Annals of Surgery (free for a limited period) 

 


Opinion | Time to stop placebo injections in neonatal research projects.

3 Nov, 2022 | 13:48h | UTC

Time to stop placebo injections in neonatal research projects – Neonatal Research

 


Cohort Study | Racial and ethnic differences in bystander CPR for witnessed cardiac arrest.

27 Oct, 2022 | 12:35h | UTC

Racial and Ethnic Differences in Bystander CPR for Witnessed Cardiac Arrest – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentary: Blacks, Hispanics Less Likely Than Whites to Receive Bystander CPR – HealthDay

 


Perspective | Could, should families watch their loved one’s surgeries and, if so, when?

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:33h | UTC

Could, Should Families Watch Their Loved One’s Surgeries and, If So, When? – Anesthesia & Analgesia (free for a limited period)

 


Good publication practice guidelines for company-sponsored biomedical research.

27 Sep, 2022 | 13:12h | UTC

Good Publication Practice (GPP) Guidelines for Company-Sponsored Biomedical Research: 2022 Update – Annals of Internal Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Viewpoint | Unsettled liability issues for “prediagnostic” wearables and health-related products.

23 Sep, 2022 | 13:13h | UTC

Unsettled Liability Issues for “Prediagnostic” Wearables and Health-Related Products – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Guidelines for cancer treatment during pregnancy: ethics-related content evolution and implications for clinicians.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:47h | UTC

Guidelines for Cancer Treatment during Pregnancy: Ethics-Related Content Evolution and Implications for Clinicians – Cancers

 


Perspective | Science, competing values, and trade-offs in public health — the example of Covid-19 and masking.

5 Sep, 2022 | 14:37h | UTC

Science, Competing Values, and Trade-offs in Public Health — The Example of Covid-19 and Masking – New England Journal of Medicine

 


A pandemic treaty for equitable global access to medical countermeasures: seven recommendations for sharing intellectual property, know-how and technology.

19 Jul, 2022 | 13:38h | UTC

A pandemic treaty for equitable global access to medical countermeasures: seven recommendations for sharing intellectual property, know-how and technology – BMJ Global Health

 


Systematic Review | Ethical values and principles to guide the fair allocation of resources in response to a pandemic.

11 Jul, 2022 | 12:42h | UTC

Ethical values and principles to guide the fair allocation of resources in response to a pandemic: a rapid systematic review – BMC Medical Ethics

 


Current recommendations/practices for anonymizing data from clinical trials in order to make it available for sharing: A scoping review.

29 Jun, 2022 | 11:17h | UTC

Current recommendations/practices for anonymising data from clinical trials in order to make it available for sharing: A scoping review – Clinical Trials

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Research must do no harm: new guidance addresses all studies relating to people.

24 Jun, 2022 | 11:46h | UTC

Research must do no harm: new guidance addresses all studies relating to people – Nature

See Guidance: Research Ethics – Nature Portfolio

 


Many researchers say they’ll share data — but don’t.

23 Jun, 2022 | 10:13h | UTC

Many researchers say they’ll share data — but don’t – Nature

 


Cardiac xenotransplantation: challenges, evolution, and advances.

20 Jun, 2022 | 00:58h | UTC

Cardiac Xenotransplantation: Challenges, Evolution, and Advances – JACC: Basic to Translational Science

News Release: New review paper proposes framework for advancing application of animal-to-human transplantation – American College of Cardiology

Commentary: Many Hurdles to Clear Before Cardiac Xenotransplantation Takes Off – TCTMD

Related:

In 1st, US surgeons transplant pig heart into human patient – Associated Press

Results of Two Cases of Pig-to-Human Kidney Xenotransplantation – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Moving xenotransplantation research into human trials will require adjusting our expectations, researchers say – STAT

After a flurry of firsts, xenotransplantation is suddenly back in the spotlight – STAT

 


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