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Opinion: A new important study supports wider use of the polypill

18 Nov, 2020 | 09:01h | UTC

Richard Smith: A new important study supports wider use of the polypill – The Lancet

Original study and commentaries: Randomized trial: A polypill comprising statins, multiple blood pressure lowering drugs, and aspirin prevents cardiovascular events among patients at intermediate cardiovascular risk

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Surveillance of wastewater revealed peaks of SARS-CoV-2 preceding those of hospitalized patients with COVID-19

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:53h | UTC

Surveillance of wastewater revealed peaks of SARS-CoV-2 preceding those of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 – Water Research

 


Systematic review: Management of primary headaches in pregnancy

18 Nov, 2020 | 09:00h | UTC

Management of Primary Headaches in Pregnancy – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

Full report: Management of Primary Headaches in Pregnancy

Evidence Summary: Management of Primary Headaches in Pregnancy

 


CDC Report: Multiple COVID-19 outbreaks linked to a wedding reception

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:51h | UTC

Multiple COVID-19 Outbreaks Linked to a Wedding Reception in Rural Maine — August 7–September 14, 2020 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

Commentaries: CDC: One wedding led to 177 cases of COVID-19 and 7 deaths because attendees refused to wear masks and physically distance – Business Insider AND Maine wedding outbreak offers a cautionary Covid-19 tale for the holidays – CNN AND Maine Wedding Gives Half Of The Guests Coronavirus, Outbreak Leads To 177 Covid-19 Cases And 7 Deaths – Forbes

 


[Press release – not published yet] Moderna’s COVID-19 vaccine candidate shows 94.5% protection in an interim analysis of the phase 3 COVE study

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:55h | UTC

Press release: Moderna’s COVID-19 Vaccine Candidate Meets its Primary Efficacy Endpoint in the First Interim Analysis of the Phase 3 COVE Study

See also: Moderna Announces Longer Shelf Life for its COVID-19 Vaccine Candidate at Refrigerated Temperatures

Commentaries: What Moderna’s Covid-19 vaccine results mean for ending the pandemic – Vox AND Moderna follows Pfizer with exciting vaccine news – how to read these dramatic developments – The Conversation AND Moderna’s COVID Vaccine Is  95% Effective – Independent NIH-Appointed Board Assessment – Higher Storage Temperature Make It Even Better News – Health Policy Watch AND Moderna’s Vaccine News “Encouraging” But Won’t Solve Immediate Problem of Virus Surge in Europe & Americas – WHO – Health Policy Watch AND COVID vaccine excitement builds as Moderna reports third positive result – Nature AND Moderna’s Covid-19 vaccine is strongly effective, early look at data show – STAT AND With strong data on two Covid-19 vaccines, we have more answers about the road ahead — and questions too – STAT AND Early data show Moderna’s COVID vaccine 94.5% effective – CIDRAP AND A Note Of Caution On Moderna’s Promising Covid-19 Vaccine News – Forbes AND Promising Interim Results from Clinical Trial of NIH-Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine – NIH News Releases AND Moderna: Covid vaccine shows nearly 95% protection – BBC AND Latest vaccine success is good news but high price may restrict access – The Guardian AND ‘Just beautiful’—Another COVID-19 vaccine, from newcomer Moderna, succeeds in large-scale trial – Science AND Moderna trial success gives world more hope in race to end pandemic – Reuters AND Expert reaction to Moderna announcement of its phase 3 vaccine interim results – Science Media Centre

 


CDC Report: Mental health-related emergency department visits among children aged under 18 years raised during the COVID-19 Pandemic

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:48h | UTC

Mental Health–Related Emergency Department Visits Among Children Aged <18 Years During the COVID-19 Pandemic — United States, January 1–October 17, 2020 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

Commentary: ER Data Indicates the Pandemic Is Harming Children’s Mental Health – U.S. News

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


CDC Report: 9% readmitted after Covid-19 hospitalization. Risk factors were age ≥65 y, chronic medical conditions, recent hospitalization before Covid-19, and discharge to a skilled nursing facility or with home health care

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:46h | UTC

Characteristics of Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients Discharged and Experiencing Same-Hospital Readmission — United States, March–August 2020 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

Commentary: 9 percent readmitted after index COVID-19 hospitalization – MedicalXpress AND One in 11 coronavirus patients discharged from a hospital is readmitted within two months, suggesting long-lasting effects of the infection, CDC report warns – Daily Mail

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


The Great Coronavirus Pandemic of 2020—7 Critical Lessons

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:42h | UTC

The Great Coronavirus Pandemic of 2020—7 Critical Lessons – JAMA

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Prone positioning for patients with hypoxic respiratory failure related to COVID-19

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:41h | UTC

Prone positioning for patients with hypoxic respiratory failure related to COVID-19 – Canadian Medical Association Journal

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Treatment of community-acquired pneumonia in immunocompromised adults: A consensus statement regarding initial strategies

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:40h | UTC

Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Immunocompromised Adults: A Consensus Statement Regarding Initial Strategies – CHEST

Editorial: Management of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Immunocompromised Adults – CHEST

 


Systematic review: Evidence-based practices for acute respiratory failure and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:37h | UTC

Evidence-Based Practices for Acute Respiratory Failure and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome – CHEST

Commentary: Best practices for mechanical ventilation in patients with ARDS, COVID-19 – University of Michigan

 


Primary care guidance for persons with HIV: 2020 update by the HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:36h | UTC

Primary Care Guidance for Persons With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: 2020 Update by the HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious Diseases Society of America – Clinical Infectious Diseases

News Release: IDSA and HIVMA Release New Comprehensive Primary Care Guidance for People with HIV – Infectious Diseases Society of America

 


[Abstract Only] In a Phase 2 randomized trial, Semaglutide at high doses improved Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), but with no significant beneficial effects in liver fibrosis

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:31h | UTC

A Placebo-Controlled Trial of Subcutaneous Semaglutide in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Semaglutide Shows Promise in NASH Phase 2 Study – Medscape (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/NEJM/status/1327238536001593346

 


Podcast on Wilderness Medicine: Pearls on altitude sickness, frostbite, animal bites, thermoregulation, and wound care

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:32h | UTC

#242 Wilderness Medicine: Prepare for Disaster – The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast

 


Worldwide measles deaths climb 50% from 2016 to 2019, claiming over 207 500 lives in 2019

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:34h | UTC

Worldwide measles deaths climb 50% from 2016 to 2019 claiming over 207 500 lives in 2019 – World Health Organization

See also: Action needed now to prevent further increases in measles and measles deaths in the coming years – The Lancet AND Progress Toward Regional Measles Elimination — Worldwide, 2000–2019 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#AHA20 – Randomized trial: In patients with atrial fibrillation and a bioprosthetic mitral valve, Rivaroxaban (20 mg) was noninferior to Warfarin (INR 2-3) for death, MACE, or major bleeding at 12 months

16 Nov, 2020 | 02:01h | UTC

Rivaroxaban in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and a Bioprosthetic Mitral Valve – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Rivaroxaban may be as effective as warfarin for bioprosthetic mitral valves, AF – American Heart Association

Commentaries: Rivaroxaban an Option for Patients with Bioprosthetic Mitral Valves and A-fib – TCTMD AND Rivaroxaban for Valvular Heart Disease and Atrial Fibrillation – RIVER – American College of Cardiology AND Rivaroxaban Noninferior to Warfarin for Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Bioprosthetic Mitral Valves – NEJM Journal Watch

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#AHA20 – Randomized trial: A polypill comprising statins, multiple blood pressure lowering drugs, and aspirin prevents cardiovascular events among patients at intermediate cardiovascular risk

16 Nov, 2020 | 02:03h | UTC

Polypill with or without Aspirin in Persons without Cardiovascular Disease – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News release: New study confirms combo pill alone and with aspirin lowers heart disease risk – American Heart Association

Commentaries: Polypill along with aspirin cuts heart attacks and strokes by up to 40%: International study – McMaster University AND Big study supports cheap combo pill to lower heart risks – Associated Press AND TIPS-3: International Study Looks at Benefits of Polypill and Polypill Plus Aspirin in Reducing CVD Risk – American College of Cardiology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#AHA20 – Randomized trial: In patients with refractory hypercholesterolemia, the use of Evinacumab significantly reduced the LDL levels. Larger studies with patient-relevant outcomes are needed.

16 Nov, 2020 | 01:59h | UTC

Evinacumab in Patients with Refractory Hypercholesterolemia – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Evinacumab in Patients With Refractory Hypercholesterolemia – Evinacumab for Refractory Hypercholesterolemia – American College of Cardiology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Sleep problems in dementia: Despite many drugs being widely prescribed, systematic review finds lack of evidence and no randomized controlled trials to guide decisions about drug treatment

17 Nov, 2020 | 09:29h | UTC

Pharmacotherapies for sleep disturbances in dementia – Cochrane Library

 


#AHA20 – A small phase 2 randomized trial showed significantly improved survival with an early ECMO-facilitated resuscitation for patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and refractory ventricular fibrillation

16 Nov, 2020 | 01:56h | UTC

Advanced reperfusion strategies for patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and refractory ventricular fibrillation (ARREST): a phase 2, single centre, open-label, randomised controlled trial – The Lancet

Commentaries: Early ECMO-Facilitated Resuscitation for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest – NEJM Journal Watch AND Advanced REperfusion STrategies for refractory cardiac arrest – ARREST – American College of Cardiology AND Cardiac arrest treatment that uses life support machine boosts survival – NIH News Releases

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#AHA20 – Randomized trial: In patients with systolic heart failure, Cardiac Myosin activation with Omecamtiv Mecarbil led to modest reduction in heart failure events

16 Nov, 2020 | 02:00h | UTC

Cardiac Myosin Activation with Omecamtiv Mecarbil in Systolic Heart Failure – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Modest Gains With Omecamtiv Mecarbil in Chronic HFrEF: GALACTIC-HF – TCTMD AND Global Approach to Lowering Adverse Cardiac Outcomes Through Improving Contractility in Heart Failure – GALACTIC-HF – American College of Cardiology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#AHA20 – Randomized trial: In elective percutaneous coronary intervention Clopidogrel led to similar outcomes compared with Ticagrelor with less minor bleeding

16 Nov, 2020 | 01:55h | UTC

Ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in elective percutaneous coronary intervention (ALPHEUS): a randomised, open-label, phase 3b trial – The Lancet

News release: Ticagrelor was not superior to clopidogrel to reduce heart attack risk during angioplasty – American Heart Association

Commentaries: Clopidogrel Should Remain Antiplatelet of Choice in Elective PCI: ALPHEUS – TCTMD AND Ticagrelor Not Superior to Clopidogrel for Elective PCI – NEJM Journal Watch

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#AHA20 – In patients who had discontinued statins because of side effects, a N-of-1 trial of a statin, placebo, or no treatment found that side effects often attributed to statins were the same for those taking a placebo

16 Nov, 2020 | 01:57h | UTC

Side effects often attributed to statins were the same for those taking a placebo – American Heart Association

Commentary: ‘Nocebo effect’ cause of most statin side-effects, study suggests – The Guardian

Original study: N-of-1 Trial of a Statin, Placebo, or No Treatment to Assess Side Effects – New England Journal of Medicine ($ – no abstract available)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#AHA20 – Randomized trial: High-dose Omega-3 fatty acids did not reduce the risk of cardiac events in patients at high cardiovascular risk

16 Nov, 2020 | 01:51h | UTC

Effect of High-Dose Omega-3 Fatty Acids vs Corn Oil on Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients at High Cardiovascular Risk: The STRENGTH Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Editorial 1: Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events: What Matters Most: the Drug, the Dose, or the Placebo?

Editorial 2: Do Omega-3 Fatty Acids Benefit Health?

Commentary: STRENGTH trial finds new fish oil medication did not reduce the risk of cardiac events – American Heart Association

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


[Not Published Yet] #AHA20 – Randomized trial: Fish oil and vitamin D supplements not effective for preventing atrial fibrillation

16 Nov, 2020 | 01:49h | UTC

Fish oil and vitamin D supplements not effective for preventing atrial fibrillation – American Heart Association

Commentary: Fish Oil, Vitamin D Don’t Prevent A-fib: VITAL Rhythm – TCTMD

 


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