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Nephrotoxicity of cancer therapeutic drugs: Focusing on novel agents.

7 Oct, 2021 | 10:14h | UTC

Nephrotoxicity of cancer therapeutic drugs: Focusing on novel agents – Kidney Research and Clinical Practice

 


Varied extent of mitral annular disjunction among cases with different phenotypes of mitral valve prolapse.

7 Oct, 2021 | 10:12h | UTC

Varied Extent of Mitral Annular Disjunction Among Cases With Different Phenotypes of Mitral Valve Prolapse – JACC: Case Reports

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Key concepts in clinical epidemiology: Stepped wedge trials.

7 Oct, 2021 | 10:10h | UTC

Key concepts in clinical epidemiology: Stepped wedge trials – Journal of Clinical Epidemiology

 


GRADE guidelines 32: GRADE offers guidance on choosing targets of GRADE certainty of evidence ratings.

7 Oct, 2021 | 10:11h | UTC

GRADE guidelines 32: GRADE offers guidance on choosing targets of GRADE certainty of evidence ratings – Journal of Clinical Epidemiology

 


Cohort Study: Effect of COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns on planned cancer surgery for 15 tumor types in 61 countries.

6 Oct, 2021 | 10:09h | UTC

Effect of COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns on planned cancer surgery for 15 tumour types in 61 countries: an international, prospective, cohort study – The Lancet Oncology

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Opinion | Why Are Americans Still—Still!—Wearing Cloth Masks?

6 Oct, 2021 | 10:04h | UTC

Why Are Americans Still—Still!—Wearing Cloth Masks? – The Atlantic

Related:

Evidence shows that, yes, masks prevent COVID-19 – and surgical masks are the way to go.

Face masks for COVID pass their largest test yet – “A rigorous study finds that surgical masks are highly protective, but cloth masks fall short”.

[Preprint] Largest study of masks yet details their importance in fighting Covid-19.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


EMA recommendations on extra doses and boosters of BioNTech/Pfizer and Moderna mRNA vaccines.

6 Oct, 2021 | 10:15h | UTC

Comirnaty and Spikevax: EMA recommendations on extra doses and boosters – European Medicines Agency

Related: The difference between COVID-19 ‘third doses’ and ‘boosters’ – Emory News Center

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


What we know — and don’t know — about Merck’s new Covid-19 pill.

6 Oct, 2021 | 10:07h | UTC

What we know — and don’t know — about Merck’s new Covid-19 pill – STAT

Related:

[Press release – not published yet] Merck announces oral antiviral Molnupiravir reduced the risk of hospitalization or death by approximately 50 Percent compared to placebo for patients with mild or moderate COVID-19.

Merck’s Covid-19 pill is great news but may not be a game-changer.

Video | A Pill For COVID? A Doctor Explains Molnupiravir.

 


ACOEM Guidance Statement: Prevention of occupational heat-related illnesses.

6 Oct, 2021 | 09:59h | UTC

Prevention of Occupational Heat-Related Illnesses – Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

 


European Hernia Society guidelines on management of rectus diastasis.

6 Oct, 2021 | 10:02h | UTC

European Hernia Society guidelines on management of rectus diastasis – British Journal of Surgery

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort study: Adding a new antihypertensive to existing regimens is associated with greater blood pressure reductions than maximizing dose.

6 Oct, 2021 | 09:57h | UTC

Adding a New Medication Versus Maximizing Dose to Intensify Hypertension Treatment in Older Adults: A Prospective Observational Study – Annals of Internal Medicine

News release: When blood pressure needs more control, what’s better: An additional drug or more of the same? – Michigan Medicine

Commentary: Adding an antihypertensive to existing regimens associated with greater BP reduction than maximizing dose, with some caveats in adherence – ACP Internist

Related: #ESCCongress – RCT: Initial hypertension treatment with a single pill with 4 drugs at quarter doses (irbesartan 37.5 mg, amlodipine 1.25 mg, indapamide 0.625 mg, and bisoprolol 2.5 mg) achieved better BP lowering vs. standard monotherapy (irbesartan 150 mg).

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Clinical Report | Topical nasal decongestant Oxymetazoline: safety considerations for perioperative pediatric use.

6 Oct, 2021 | 10:01h | UTC

Topical Nasal Decongestant Oxymetazoline: Safety Considerations for Perioperative Pediatric Use – Pediatrics

 


RCT: An active strategy for diagnosing pulmonary embolism did not improve outcomes in patients hospitalized for COPD exacerbation.

6 Oct, 2021 | 09:52h | UTC

Effect of a Pulmonary Embolism Diagnostic Strategy on Clinical Outcomes in Patients Hospitalized for COPD Exacerbation: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


SILENCE Randomized Trial: In patients at the end of life, prophylactic subcutaneous scopolamine butylbromide reduces the occurrence of the death rattle (noisy breathing caused by mucus in the upper respiratory tract).

6 Oct, 2021 | 09:54h | UTC

Effect of Prophylactic Subcutaneous Scopolamine Butylbromide on Death Rattle in Patients at the End of LifeThe SILENCE Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Preventing Death Rattle With Prophylactic Subcutaneous Scopolamine Butylbromide – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Author interview: Scopolamine Butylbromide for Preventing End-of-Life Death Rattle – JAMA

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic review: Pretomanid for tuberculosis.

6 Oct, 2021 | 08:51h | UTC

Pretomanid for tuberculosis: a systematic review – Clinical Microbiology and Infection

Related:

Summary | WHO recommendations on the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis, 2020 update.

WHO announces updates on new molecular assays for the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) and drug resistance

WHO announces updated definitions of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis

 


Supplement: Triumphs of Vaccination.

6 Oct, 2021 | 08:55h | UTC

Homepage: Triumphs of Vaccination – The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Triumphs of Immunization

Pertussis (Whooping Cough)

Hib Vaccines: Their Impact on Haemophilus influenzae Type b Disease

The Rotavirus Vaccine Story: From Discovery to the Eventual Control of Rotavirus Disease

Hepatitis B Vaccines

Triumph of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines: Overcoming a Common Foe

Rubella Eradication: Not Yet Accomplished, but Entirely Feasible

Human Papillomavirus Vaccines

Smallpox

Live Attenuated Varicella Vaccine: Prevention of Varicella and of Zoster

Immunization Against Poliomyelitis and the Challenges to Worldwide Poliomyelitis Eradication

Influenza Vaccines: Successes and Continuing Challenges

Measles in the 21st Century: Progress Toward Achieving and Sustaining Elimination

Herpes Zoster Vaccines

Overview of the United States’ Immunization Program

The World of Immunization: Achievements, Challenges, and Strategic Vision for the Next Decade

 


Review: Eosinophilic Esophagitis.

6 Oct, 2021 | 09:51h | UTC

Eosinophilic Esophagitis: A Review – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related:

Randomized trial: Budesonide orodispersible tablets maintain remission in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis

Clinical Guidelines for the Management of Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Eosinophilic Esophagitis: Review and Update

 


Is salt good for you after all? The evidence says no.

6 Oct, 2021 | 08:52h | UTC

Is salt good for you after all? The evidence says no – The Conversation

Related:

#ESCCongress – Cluster RCT: Among patients at increased risk for stroke, salt substitution (75% sodium chloride and 25% potassium chloride by mass) reduced the rates of stroke, major cardiovascular events, and death from any cause.

Systematic Review: Altered dietary salt intake for people with chronic kidney disease.

New WHO benchmarks help countries reduce salt intake and save lives.

RCT: Reduced-sodium added-potassium salt substitute reduces blood pressure in hypertensive patients

Potassium Enriched Salt Substitution Could Prevent a Large Number of Cardiovascular Deaths

Meta-Analysis: Effect of Reduction in Dietary Sodium on Blood Pressure Levels

Cluster Randomized Trial: Effect of Salt Substitution on Community-wide Blood Pressure and Hypertension Incidence

 


Review: Inhibition of platelet aggregation after coronary stenting in patients receiving oral anticoagulation.

6 Oct, 2021 | 08:46h | UTC

Inhibition of Platelet Aggregation After Coronary Stenting in Patients Receiving Oral Anticoagulation – Deutsches Ärzteblatt International

 


Series from the Lancet journals: Hematological malignancies in older people.

6 Oct, 2021 | 08:47h | UTC

Homepage: Haematological malignancies in older people – The Lancet Haematology

Commentary: Living longer and better with haematological malignancies: a promise for older adults too? (free registration required)

A comprehensive approach to therapy of haematological malignancies in older patients (free registration required)

Frailty assessment in the care of older people with haematological malignancies

Haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation in older adults: geriatric assessment, donor considerations, and optimisation of care (free registration required)

Palliative care of patients with haematological malignancies: strategies to overcome difficulties via integrated care

Implementation of geriatric haematology programmes for the treatment of older people with haematological malignancies in low-resource settings

 


The diagnosis and management of endocrine side effects of immune checkpoint inhibitors.

6 Oct, 2021 | 08:44h | UTC

The Diagnosis and Management of Endocrine Side Effects of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors – Deutsches Ärzteblatt International

Related: Review: Endocrine complications of immunotherapies

 


Cohort study: Acute myocarditis following COVID-19 mRNA vaccination in adults aged 18 years or older is rare, and most cases are not severe.

5 Oct, 2021 | 10:07h | UTC

Acute Myocarditis Following COVID-19 mRNA Vaccination in Adults Aged 18 Years or Older – JAMA Internal Medicine

Editorial: COVID-19 Messenger RNA Vaccination and Myocarditis—A Rare and Mostly Mild Adverse Effect

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Imaging in non-bacterial osteomyelitis in children and adolescents: diagnosis, differential diagnosis and follow-up—an educational review based on a literature survey and own clinical experiences.

6 Oct, 2021 | 08:43h | UTC

Imaging in non-bacterial osteomyelitis in children and adolescents: diagnosis, differential diagnosis and follow-up—an educational review based on a literature survey and own clinical experiences – Insights into Imaging

 


Cohort study: Pfizer vaccine effectiveness against any infections declined from 88% during the first month after full vaccination to 47% after 5 months. Vaccine effectiveness against hospital admissions remained high; 87% within 1 month, and 88% at 5 months after full vaccination, with no significant waning.

5 Oct, 2021 | 10:09h | UTC

Effectiveness of mRNA BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccine up to 6 months in a large integrated health system in the USA: a retrospective cohort study – The Lancet

Commentary: Expert reaction to study on Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine effectiveness up to 6 months – Science Media Centre

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT: Another study shows convalescent plasma does not improve outcomes in critically ill patients with Covid-19.

5 Oct, 2021 | 10:06h | UTC

Effect of Convalescent Plasma on Organ Support–Free Days in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19 A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Commentary: Convalescent plasma futile as treatment for critically ill COVID-19 patients, study finds – University of Pittsburgh

Related:

RCT: Convalescent plasma does not improve outcomes and may be harmful to hospitalized patients with COVID-19.

NIH study shows no significant benefit of convalescent plasma for COVID-19 outpatients with early symptoms.

M-A: Convalescent plasma is safe but does not improve outcomes in the treatment of COVID-19.

RECOVERY Trial: No benefit from convalescent plasma in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19.

 


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