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Clinician’s Guide for Trending Cardiovascular Nutrition Controversies

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:21h | UTC

A Clinician’s Guide for Trending Cardiovascular Nutrition Controversies: Part II – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free)

Related – Part I: Trending Cardiovascular Nutrition Controversies – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free)

Commentary: Chew on This: Review Tackles Controversies in Nutrition for CV Health – TCTMD (free) AND Separating health from hype for a diet that’s kind on your heart – ABC News (free)

 


Outbreak Report: Persistence of Ebola Virus After the End of Widespread Transmission in Liberia

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:19h | UTC

Persistence of Ebola virus after the end of widespread transmission in Liberia: an outbreak report – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Flare-up of Ebola in Liberian family highlights virus persistence – CIDRAP (free) AND For the First Time, a Female Ebola Survivor Infects Others – The New York Times (10 article per month are free)

 


Review: Antidepressant Withdrawal Syndrome

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:18h | UTC

Antidepressant Withdrawal Syndrome – Therapeutics Initiative (free)

Related Perspective: Many People Taking Antidepressants Discover They Cannot Quit – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

“Antidepressants should be added to the list of drugs associated with tolerance, dependence and a withdrawal syndrome.”

“Withdrawal symptoms occur in at least one-third of patients who stop.”

 


Study: Development and Validation of a Cardiovascular Disease Risk-Prediction Model

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:17h | UTC

Development and validation of a cardiovascular disease risk-prediction model using population health surveys: the Cardiovascular Disease Population Risk Tool (CVDPoRT) – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free)

See also: Heart Attack & Stroke Calculator (free tool)

Commentaries: New health calculator can help predict heart disease risk, estimate heart age – CMAJ, via ScienceDaily (free) AND Calculator can predict heart age, risk for heart disease – UPI (free) AND Algorithm Allows Patients To Calculate Their Risk of Stroke and Heart Disease – MedicalResearch.com (free)

Related Calculators: ACC/AHA CV Risk Calculator (free) AND QRISK3-2017 Cardiovascular Disease Risk Calculator (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Intermittent Compared with Continuous Energy Restricted Diet in Type 2 Diabetes

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:16h | UTC

Effect of Intermittent Compared With Continuous Energy Restricted Diet on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Noninferiority Trial – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentaries: Study: 5:2 diet as effective at controlling diabetes as monitoring daily caloric intake – UPI (free) AND HbA1c improves just as much on dieting only two days a week – OnMedica (free) AND Two-Day Fast Per Week vs Daily Calorie Restriction in Diabetes – MedicalResearch.com (free)

 


Perspective: When We Eat, or Don’t Eat, May Be Critical for Health

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:17h | UTC

When We Eat, or Don’t Eat, May Be Critical for Health – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

Original Article: Early Time-Restricted Feeding Improves Insulin Sensitivity, Blood Pressure, and Oxidative Stress Even without Weight Loss in Men with Prediabetes – Cell Metabolism (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Guideline: Acute Stroke Management

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:09h | UTC

Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations for Acute Stroke Management: Prehospital, Emergency Department, and Acute Inpatient Stroke Care, 6th Edition, Update 2018 – International Journal of Stroke (free)

 


Guideline: Acute Stroke Management During Pregnancy

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:08h | UTC

Canadian Stroke Best Practice Consensus Statement: Acute Stroke Management during pregnancy – International Journal of Stroke (free)

 


Tropical Diseases in the ICU: A Syndromic Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:08h | UTC

Tropical diseases in the ICU: A syndromic approach to diagnosis and treatment – Journal of Critical Care (free)

 


Policy statement: Food Additives and Child Health

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:06h | UTC

Food Additives and Child Health – American Academy of Pediatrics (free)

Technical Report: Food Additives and Child Health (free)

Commentaries: Chemicals in Food May Harm Children, Pediatricians’ Group Says – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Pediatrics Group Issues Statement on Food Additives and Child Health – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Report: Common food additives may pose danger to kids – University of Washington Medicine (free)

 


Reviews: Tropical Diseases in the ICU

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:07h | UTC

Reports from the task force on tropical diseases by the World Federation of Societies of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine:

Sepsis in tropical regions

Intensive care in severe malaria

Dengue fever

Ebola virus disease

Leptospirosis

Zika virus

Chikungunya

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Richard Lehman’s journal reviews – 23 July 2018

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:04h | UTC

Richard Lehman’s journal reviews, 23 July 2018 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

Richard Lehman reviews the latest research in the top medical journals.

 


Perspective: Honey for Cough in Children

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:05h | UTC

Honey for cough in children: can it help? – Evidently Cochrane (free)

Original Cochrane Review: Honey for acute cough in children – Cochrane Library (free) AND Summary: Honey for acute cough in children (free)

 


NICE Guideline: Early and Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

26 Jul, 2018 | 17:57h | UTC

Guideline: Early and locally advanced breast cancer: diagnosis and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

 


Consensus Recommendations: The 10 Fundamental Principles of Lay Resuscitation

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:03h | UTC

The 10 fundamental principles of lay resuscitation: Recommendations by the German Resuscitation Council – European Journal of Anaesthesiology (free PDF)

 


Guideline: Assessment and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:04h | UTC

Recommendations from the international evidence‐based guideline for the assessment and management of polycystic ovary syndrome – Clinical Endocrinology (free)

 


Cohort Study: Maternal Healthy Habits and risk of Obesity in Offspring

26 Jul, 2018 | 18:02h | UTC

Association between maternal adherence to healthy lifestyle practices and risk of obesity in offspring: results from two prospective cohort studies of mother-child pairs in the United States – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: Mums with healthy habits ‘less likely’ to have obese children – NHS Choices (free) AND Mother’s lifestyle influences child’s obesity risk – Cardiovascular Business (free) AND 5 habits for moms that help prevent childhood obesity – Harvard Medical School (free)

 


ESMO Guideline: Advanced Breast Cancer

26 Jul, 2018 | 17:56h | UTC

4th ESO–ESMO International Consensus Guidelines for Advanced Breast Cancer (ABC 4) – Annals of Oncology (free)

 


Opinion: Epinephrine Harms/Helps in Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest

26 Jul, 2018 | 17:55h | UTC

Paramedic 2: Epinephrine harms/helps in out of hospital cardiac arrest – First10EM (free)

See Also: Original Article (free study and editorial) AND Expert Reaction (free commentaries)

“Paramedic 2 quick summary:

If 1000 people treated with epinephrine:

– 246 extra ROSC (return of spontaneous circulation)

– 158 extra admissions

– 8 extra survivors (5 with bad neuro outcomes, 3 with good neuro outcomes)

– What those numbers mean is a value question, not a science question.” (via @First10EM see Tweet)

 


Systematic Review: Blood Pressure Targets in People with Cardiovascular Disease

26 Jul, 2018 | 17:56h | UTC

Blood pressure targets for the treatment of people with hypertension and cardiovascular disease – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Blood pressure targets in people with cardiovascular disease – Cochrane Library (free)

“Insufficient evidence to justify lower than standard blood pressure targets in ppl w hypertension + CVD” (via @CochraneHTN see Tweet)

 


UNAIDS Report: Miles to Go — Closing Gaps, Breaking Barriers, Righting Injustices

26 Jul, 2018 | 17:53h | UTC

Report: Miles to go—closing gaps, breaking barriers, righting injustices – UNAIDS (free PDF)

Press Release: UNAIDS warns that progress is slowing and time is running out to reach the 2020 HIV targets (free)

Commentary: U.N. says global fight against AIDS is at ‘precarious point’ – Reuters (free)

Source: International Health Policies Newsletter

 


Guideline: HIV Drug Resistance

26 Jul, 2018 | 17:54h | UTC

Human Immunodeficiency Virus Drug Resistance: 2018 Recommendations of the International Antiviral Society–USA Panel – Clinical Infectious Diseases (free) (via @CarlosdelRio7)

 


Lancet Commission: Advancing Global Health and Strengthening the HIV Response in the Era of the SDGs

26 Jul, 2018 | 17:52h | UTC

Advancing global health and strengthening the HIV response in the era of the Sustainable Development Goals: the International AIDS Society—Lancet Commission (free articles and commentaries – registration required)

Commentaries: Report Warns Of ‘Dangerous Complacency’ In The Fight Against HIV – NPR (free) AND ‘Dangerous complacency’ to global HIV epidemic risks resurgence – BBC (free) AND Experts warn approach to HIV/AIDS is complacent – OnMedica (free)

 


Review: Definitions and Pathophysiology of Vasoplegic Shock

26 Jul, 2018 | 17:51h | UTC

Definitions and pathophysiology of vasoplegic shock – Critical Care (free)

 


Burden of disease in Brazil, 1990–2016 – Global Burden of Disease Study

26 Jul, 2018 | 17:51h | UTC

Burden of disease in Brazil, 1990–2016: a systematic subnational analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 – The Lancet (free)

Related Study: The burden of Neglected Tropical Diseases in Brazil, 1990-2016: A subnational analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases (free)

 


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