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RCT | Rapid up-titration of guideline-directed medical therapies for acute heart failure reduced readmissions and deaths.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:24h | UTC

Safety, tolerability and efficacy of up-titration of guideline-directed medical therapies for acute heart failure (STRONG-HF): a multinational, open-label, randomised, trial – The Lancet (free registration required)

News Release: Maximizing heart failure meds within 2 weeks reduced risk of hospital readmission, death – American Heart Association

Commentary: STRONG-HF: Rapid Uptitration of GDMT After Acute HF Pays Dividends – TCTMD

 


Guideline | Prevention of acute and delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in pediatric cancer patients.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:21h | UTC

Prevention of acute and delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in pediatric cancer patients: A Clinical practice guideline – Pediatric Blood & Cancer (PDF)

 


Guideline | Antibiotic prophylaxis for tube thoracostomy placement in trauma.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:19h | UTC

Antibiotic prophylaxis for tube thoracostomy placement in trauma: a practice management guideline from the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma

 


Review | Management of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:17h | UTC

Management of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction – Heart

 


Review | Intravenous fluid therapy in patients with severe acute pancreatitis admitted to the intensive care unit.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:15h | UTC

Intravenous fluid therapy in patients with severe acute pancreatitis admitted to the intensive care unit: a narrative review – Intensive Care Medicine

Related:

Aggressive or Moderate Fluid Resuscitation in Acute Pancreatitis – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Acute Pancreatitis: Diagnosis and Treatment – Drugs

Revised Clinical Practice Guidelines of the Korean Pancreatobiliary Association for Acute Pancreatitis – Gut and Liver

Guidelines for the management of patients with severe acute pancreatitis, 2021 – Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine

Evidence-Based Disposition of Acute Pancreatitis – emDocs

2019 WSES guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on Initial Management of Acute Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


RCT | After an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, fever prevention for 36 vs. 72 hours resulted in similar outcomes.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:23h | UTC

Duration of Device-Based Fever Prevention after Cardiac Arrest – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Efficacy of a targeted-release formulation of budesonide for treating primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:14h | UTC

Results from part A of the multi-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled NefIgArd trial evaluated targeted-release formulation of budesonide for the treatment of primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy – Kidney International

Commentary: Oral Steroid Safely Treats IgA Nephropathy: Trial Published – Medscape (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

https://twitter.com/hswapnil/status/1582685958881021952

 


RCT | Precuneus magnetic stimulation for Alzheimer’s disease.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:12h | UTC

Precuneus magnetic stimulation for Alzheimer’s disease: a randomized, sham-controlled trial – Brain

Commentary: Novel Approach to TMS May Slow Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer’s – Medscape (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Single-arm P2 study | Neoadjuvant relatlimab and nivolumab in resectable melanoma.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:11h | UTC

Neoadjuvant relatlimab and nivolumab in resectable melanoma – Nature

News Release: Neoadjuvant immunotherapy with relatlimab and nivolumab is safe and effective in stage III melanoma – MD Anderson News Release

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Targeted temperature management in postresuscitation care after incorporating results of the TTM2 Trial.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:09h | UTC

Targeted Temperature Management in Postresuscitation Care After Incorporating Results of the TTM2 Trial – Journal of the American Heart Association

Related:

Temperature Control After In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Randomized Clinical Trial – Circulation

Hypothermic versus Normothermic Temperature Control after Cardiac Arrest – NEJM Evidence

ERC-ESICM guidelines on temperature control after cardiac arrest in adults – Intensive Care Medicine (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

Target temperature management following cardiac arrest: a systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis – Critical Care

Targeted temperature management following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of temperature targets – Intensive Care Medicine

Targeted Temperature Management for Cardiac Arrest Due to Non-shockable Rhythm: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Frontiers in Medicine

Effect of Moderate vs Mild Therapeutic Hypothermia on Mortality and Neurologic Outcomes in Comatose Survivors of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: The CAPITAL CHILL Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Hypothermia versus Normothermia after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest – New England Journal of Medicine

 


Cohort Study | Association of obesity with disease outcome in multiple sclerosis.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:07h | UTC

Association of obesity with disease outcome in multiple sclerosis – Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

News Release: Obesity at MS diagnosis linked to higher current and subsequent levels of disability – BMJ

Commentary: Obesity Linked to Greater Disability, Poorer Outcomes in MS – HealthDay 

 


RCT | Effects of combination treatment with tezepelumab and allergen immunotherapy on nasal responses to allergen.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:06h | UTC

Effects of combination treatment with tezepelumab and allergen immunotherapy on nasal responses to allergen: a randomized controlled trial – Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Monoclonal antibody improves cat allergen immunotherapy – National Institutes of Health 

Commentaries: Study explores the potential use of anti-thymic stromal lymphopoietin monoclonal antibody as an adjuvant in allergic immunotherapy – News Medical

 


RCT | Efficacy of an eye-tracking-based dichoptic home treatment for amblyopia.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:04h | UTC

An eye-tracking-based dichoptic home treatment for amblyopia: a multicenter randomized clinical trial – Ophthalmology 

 


Review | Oral anticoagulant use in patients with atrial fibrillation and chronic kidney disease.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:02h | UTC

Oral Anticoagulant Use in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Review of the Evidence With Recommendations for Australian Clinical Practice – Heart Lung and Circulation

 


SR | Efficacy and safety of stereotactic body radiotherapy for painful bone metastases.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:00h | UTC

Efficacy and safety of stereotactic body radiotherapy for painful bone metastases: Evidence from randomized controlled trials – Frontiers in Oncology

 


M-A | Efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for pruritus in primary biliary cholangitis.

8 Nov, 2022 | 11:58h | UTC

Efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for pruritus in primary biliary cholangitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis – Frontiers in Pharmacology

 


SR | Pregnancy after living kidney donation.

8 Nov, 2022 | 11:56h | UTC

Pregnancy after living kidney donation, a systematic review of the available evidence, and a review of the current guidance – American Journal of Transplantation

Video: Pregnancy after living kidney donation, a review of the available evidence and current guidance

 


Cohort Study | Menstrual cycle regularity and length across the reproductive lifespan and risk of cardiovascular disease.

8 Nov, 2022 | 11:54h | UTC

Menstrual Cycle Regularity and Length Across the Reproductive Lifespan and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Irregular, Long Menstrual Cycles Up Risk for Cardiovascular Disease – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Outcomes of dexmedetomidine vs. propofol sedation in critically ill adults requiring mechanical ventilation.

8 Nov, 2022 | 11:52h | UTC

Outcomes of dexmedetomidine versus propofol sedation in critically ill adults requiring mechanical ventilation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – British Journal of Anaesthesia

 


Review | Continuous kidney replacement therapy.

8 Nov, 2022 | 11:51h | UTC

Continuous KRT: A Contemporary Review – Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

 


Review | Radiographic contrast media and the kidney.

8 Nov, 2022 | 11:49h | UTC

Radiographic Contrast Media and the Kidney – Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 

 


CDC Clinical Practice Guideline for prescribing opioids for pain.

7 Nov, 2022 | 13:00h | UTC

CDC Clinical Practice Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Pain — United States, 2022 – Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

Commentaries:

Prescribing Opioids for Pain — The New CDC Clinical Practice Guideline – New England Journal of Medicine

CDC issues new opioid prescribing guidance, giving doctors more leeway to treat pain – NPR

 


SR | Efficacy and safety of IL-6 inhibition with biological DMARDs in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases.

8 Nov, 2022 | 11:47h | UTC

A systematic literature review informing the consensus statement on efficacy and safety of pharmacological treatment with interleukin-6 pathway inhibition with biological DMARDs in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases – RMD Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


NICE Guideline | Self-harm: assessment, management and preventing recurrence.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:58h | UTC

Self-harm: assessment, management and preventing recurrence – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


RCT | In patients with CKD (eGFR 20-45 mL/min per 1.73 m2), Empagliflozin reduced the risk of progression of kidney disease.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:56h | UTC

Empagliflozin in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: EMPA-KIDNEY supports SGLT2 inhibition for chronic kidney disease – medwire News

Video Summary: EMPA-KIDNEY results: Empagliflozin reduces kidney disease progression and cardiovascular deaths

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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