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Meta-analysis: The effects of care bundles on patient outcomes

10 Dec, 2017 | 13:07h | UTC

The effects of care bundles on patient outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Implementation Science (free)

 


Review: Understanding common misconceptions about p-values

10 Dec, 2017 | 13:10h | UTC

Understanding common misconceptions about p-values – The 20% Statistician (free)

Related review: Statistical tests, P values, confidence intervals, and power: a guide to misinterpretations – European Journal of Epidemiology (free)

Source: Nature Briefing Newsletter

 


Low FODMAP diet may improve irritable bowel symptoms more than other diets

10 Dec, 2017 | 13:09h | UTC

Low FODMAP diet may improve irritable bowel symptoms more than other diets – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Low fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols (FODMAP) diet improves symptoms in adults suffering from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) compared to standard IBS diet: A meta-analysis of clinical studies – PLOS One (free)

 


Global Human Trafficking and Child Victimization

10 Dec, 2017 | 13:05h | UTC

Global Human Trafficking and Child Victimization – Pediatrics (free)

 


Research: Association between adolescents’ consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages with oral health and weight status

10 Dec, 2017 | 13:03h | UTC

Association between adolescents’ consumption of total and different types of sugar-sweetened beverages with oral health impacts and weight status – Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health (free)

Commentary: Study highlights overlooked impact of sugar-sweetened beverages on oral health – News Medical (free)

 


Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension in primary health care

10 Dec, 2017 | 13:08h | UTC

2017 Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension in primary health care in Portuguese-speaking countries – Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia (free)

 


Research Methods & Reporting: CONSORT-Equity 2017 extension and elaboration for better reporting of health equity in randomised trials

10 Dec, 2017 | 13:00h | UTC

CONSORT-Equity 2017 extension and elaboration for better reporting of health equity in randomised trials – The BMJ (free)

 


Classification criteria for adult and juvenile idiopathic inflammatory myopathies and their major subgroups

10 Dec, 2017 | 13:04h | UTC

2017 European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology classification criteria for adult and juvenile idiopathic inflammatory myopathies and their major subgroups – Annals of Rheumatic Diseases (free)

 


Fri, December 8 – 10 Stories of The Day!

8 Dec, 2017 | 00:12h | UTC

 

1 – First Dementia Global Monitoring System Launched: Global Dementia Observatory (free resources)

News release: Dementia: number of people affected to triple in next 30 years – World Health Organization (free)

 

2 – The global burden of tuberculosis: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (free)

Invited Commentary: Tuberculosis eradication: renewed commitment and global investment required (free)

 

3 – Practical Recommendations of the Obesity Management Task Force of the European Association for the Study of Obesity for the Post-Bariatric Surgery Medical Management (free)

 

4 – Systematic review of dietary trans-fat reduction interventions – Bulletin of The World Health Organization (free)

Related: Banning trans fats in New York prevented thousands of heart attacks, study finds – STAT News (free) AND The Worst Fat in the Food Supply – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

 

5 – Perioperative Myocardial Injury After Noncardiac Surgery: Incidence, Mortality, and Characterization – Circulation (free PDF)

Commentaries: Myocardial Injury After Noncardiac Surgery Linked With Higher 1-Year Mortality – TCTMD (free) AND Perioperative Myocardial Injury After Noncardiac Surgery – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free)

 

6 – Analysis: Transvaginal mesh failure: lessons for regulation of implantable devices – The BMJ (free)

Related commentaries: Women harmed because vaginal mesh regulation ‘not fit for purpose’ – The Guardian (free) AND Vaginal mesh operations for prolapse should be banned, watchdog to say – The Guardian (free)

 

7 – Case-control and Cohort studies: A brief overview – Students 4 Best Evidence (free)

 

8 – Blood Pressure Trajectories in the 20 Years Before Death – JAMA Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Blood pressure declines 14 to 18 years before death – University of Connecticut, via ScienceDaily (free) AND Long, Slow Decline in BP Often Precedes Seniors’ Death – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

9 – Understanding common misconceptions about p-values – The 20% Statistician (free)

Related review: Statistical tests, P values, confidence intervals, and power: a guide to misinterpretations – European Journal of Epidemiology (free)

Source: Nature Briefing Newsletter

 

10 – Low FODMAP diet may improve irritable bowel symptoms more than other diets – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Low fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols (FODMAP) diet improves symptoms in adults suffering from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) compared to standard IBS diet: A meta-analysis of clinical studies – PLOS One (free)

 

 


Exercise improves symptoms and function for people with ankylosing spondylitis

10 Dec, 2017 | 13:01h | UTC

Exercise improves symptoms and function for people with ankylosing spondylitis – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Effectiveness of Exercise Programs in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Toward a comprehensive evidence map of overview of systematic review methods: paper 1—purpose, eligibility, search and data extraction

10 Dec, 2017 | 12:59h | UTC

Toward a comprehensive evidence map of overview of systematic review methods: paper 1—purpose, eligibility, search and data extraction – Systematic Reviews (free)

 


Research: Effectiveness of and overdiagnosis from mammography screening in the Netherlands

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:07h | UTC

Effectiveness of and overdiagnosis from mammography screening in the Netherlands: population based study – The BMJ (free)

Editorial: Breast cancer screening (free)

Commentaries: Breast cancer screening has ‘little impact’ on cancer deaths – OnMedica AND It’s Time to End Mammograms, Some Experts Say – TIME (free)

See more on the arguments for and against screening for breast cancer with mammography in our November 7th issue (see #4)

 


Research: Contemporary Hormonal Contraception and the Risk of Breast Cancer

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:08h | UTC

Contemporary Hormonal Contraception and the Risk of Breast Cancer – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Even Low-Dose Contraceptives Slightly Increase Breast Cancer Risk – NPR (free) AND Study confirms higher breast cancer risk with hormone-based contraception – Reuters (free) AND Small risk of breast cancer seen with hormone contraceptives – Associated Press (free) All forms of hormonal contraception carry breast cancer risk, study finds – the Guardian (free) AND Birth Control Pills Still Linked to Breast Cancer, Study Finds – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

 


Book: Child and Adolescent Health and Development

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:09h | UTC

Book: Child and Adolescent Health and Development – Disease Control Priorities, 3rd Edition (free)

Press Release: DCP3 Publishes Latest Volume: Child and Adolescent Health and Development (free)

Key Messages From the Series: Disease Control Priorities 3rd edition – The Lancet (7 reviews – free registration required)

Other books in the series: Essential Surgery / Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health / Cancer / Mental, Neurological, and Substance Use Disorders / Injury Prevention and Environmental Health / Major Infectious Diseases /Cardiovascular, respiratory, and related disorders / Disease Control Priorities (all free)

“Third edition of Disease Control Priorities launches today. A vast resource evaluating policy choices affecting the access, uptake & quality of interventions & delivery platforms to improve health in LMICs”. (RT @MRCTEG_LSHTM see Tweet)

 


Consensus: Recovery after critical illness

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:05h | UTC

Recovery after critical illness: putting the puzzle together—a consensus of 29 – Critical Care (free)

 


Research: Hemophilia B Gene Therapy with a High-Specific-Activity Factor IX Variant

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:06h | UTC

Hemophilia B Gene Therapy with a High-Specific-Activity Factor IX Variant – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Quick Take Video Summary: Gene Therapy for Factor IX Deficiency (free)

Commentary: One-dose gene therapy produces clotting factor, safely stops bleeding in hemophilia B patients – MedicalXpress (free)

 


Two nerve drugs are not suitable for treating long-term low back pain

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:04h | UTC

Two nerve drugs are not suitable for treating long-term low back pain – NIHR Signal (free)

Original Article: Benefits and safety of gabapentinoids in chronic low back pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – PLOS One (free)

“Evidence supports NICE guidance not to use two nerve drugs (gabapentin and pregabalin) to treat long-term lower back pain”. (RT @NIHR_DC see Tweet)

 


Moral Choices for Today’s Physician

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:04h | UTC

Moral Choices for Today’s Physician – JAMA (free)

 


Research: Respiratory and cardiovascular responses to walking down a traffic-polluted road compared with walking in a traffic-free area

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:02h | UTC

Respiratory and cardiovascular responses to walking down a traffic-polluted road compared with walking in a traffic-free area in participants aged 60 years and older with chronic lung or heart disease and age-matched healthy controls: a randomised, crossover study – The Lancet (free)

Commentaries: Walking to a pathway for cardiovascular effects of air pollution – The Lancet (free) AND Traffic fumes in city streets ‘largely wipe out exercise benefits for over-60s’ – The Guardian (free)

 


Research: Oral Sex and Condom Use in Adolescents and Young Adults

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:03h | UTC

Oral Sex and Condom Use in a U.S. National Sample of Adolescents and Young Adults – Journal of Adolescent Health (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Kids aren’t protecting themselves against STDs during oral sex – Reuters (free)

 


Research: Intensive weight loss diet and remission of type 2 diabetes

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:00h | UTC

Primary care-led weight management for remission of type 2 diabetes (DiRECT): an open-label, cluster-randomised trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Intensive weight loss can ‘reverse’ type 2 diabetes – OnMedica (free) AND Weight Management May Reverse T2D – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND Radical diet can reverse type 2 diabetes, new study shows – The Guardian (free)

 


Research: Impact of road traffic air and noise pollution on birth weight

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:01h | UTC

Impact of London’s road traffic air and noise pollution on birth weight: retrospective population based cohort study – The BMJ (free)

Editorial: Traffic pollution is linked to poor pregnancy outcomes (free)

Commentary: Air pollution from London traffic is affecting the health of unborn babies – Imperial College London (free) AND Traffic pollution linked to low birth weight of unborn babies, study reveals – Medical News (free)

 


Research: Validation and diagnostic accuracy of predictive curves for age-associated longitudinal cognitive decline in older adults

7 Dec, 2017 | 21:57h | UTC

Validation and diagnostic accuracy of predictive curves for age-associated longitudinal cognitive decline in older adults – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free)

Commentaries: New easy-to-use tool can help determine Alzheimer’s risk, similar to pediatric growth curves – CMAJ, via EurekAlert (free) AND Cognitive Decline Charts Could Help Flag Whether Patient Has Dementia – Physician’s First Watch (free)

 


Research: Readmissions After Revascularization Procedures for Peripheral Arterial Disease

7 Dec, 2017 | 21:56h | UTC

Readmissions After Revascularization Procedures for Peripheral Arterial Disease: A Nationwide Cohort Study – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Burden of Readmission High in PAD Patients Following Revascularization – TCTMD (free) AND 1 in 6 Patients Undergoing Peripheral Arterial Revascularization Readmitted Within 30 Days – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND 1 in 6 Readmitted After Peripheral Revascularization – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Research: Contraceptive use in world’s poorest countries

7 Dec, 2017 | 21:59h | UTC

Modern contraceptive use, unmet need, and demand satisfied among women of reproductive age who are married or in a union in the focus countries of the Family Planning 2020 initiative: a systematic analysis using the Family Planning Estimation Tool – The Lancet (free)

Related Report: FP2020 – The Way Ahead (free)

Commentaries: Contraceptive use gaining momentum in world’s poorest countries – Reuters (free) AND FP2020 reports progress on family planning, but faces an uphill battle – Devex (free)

 


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