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Daily Archives: July 26, 2022

NICE Guideline | Pneumonia in adults: diagnosis and management.

26 Jul, 2022 | 13:37h | UTC

Pneumonia in adults: diagnosis and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Related Guidelines:

Pneumonia (community-acquired): antimicrobial prescribing

Pneumonia (hospital-acquired): antimicrobial prescribing

Diagnosis and Treatment of Adults with Community-acquired Pneumonia. An Official Clinical Practice Guideline of the American Thoracic Society and Infectious Diseases Society of America – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

 


20-year follow-up of a RCT trial | Immunosuppressive therapy in virus-negative inflammatory cardiomyopathy.

26 Jul, 2022 | 13:33h | UTC

Immunosuppressive therapy in virus-negative inflammatory cardiomyopathy: 20-year follow-up of the TIMIC trial – European Heart Journal

Commentary: Immunosuppression may benefit long term in virus-negative inflammatory cardiomyopathy – Healio (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ license

 


Cohort Study | Cardiometabolic outcomes up to 12 months after COVID-19 infection.

26 Jul, 2022 | 13:30h | UTC

Cardiometabolic outcomes up to 12 months after COVID-19 infection. A matched cohort study in the UK – PLOS Medicine

News Release: COVID-19 patients more likely to develop cardiovascular diseases and diabetes soon after infection – PLOS

Commentaries:

COVID: risk of diabetes and heart disease is higher after infection – but maybe only temporarily – The Conversation

COVID-19 tied to new-onset, short-term heart disease, diabetes – CIDRAP

CVD, Diabetes Spike in Acute Phase of COVID-19 – TCTMD

Covid-19: Infection raises risk of diabetes and heart disease diagnoses in following weeks, study finds – The BMJ

 


M-A | Effectiveness of wearable activity trackers to increase physical activity and improve health.

26 Jul, 2022 | 13:27h | UTC

Effectiveness of wearable activity trackers to increase physical activity and improve health: a systematic review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses – The Lancet Digital Health

Commentary: Wearable activity trackers encourage us to walk up to 40 minutes more each day – University of South Australia

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license

 


Cohort Study | Laparoscopically confirmed endometriosis and risk of incident stroke.

26 Jul, 2022 | 13:25h | UTC

Laparoscopically Confirmed Endometriosis and Risk of Incident Stroke: A Prospective Cohort Study – Stroke (free for a limited period)

News Release: Women with endometriosis may have higher risk of stroke – American Heart Association

Commentary: Endometriosis Linked to Greater Risk for Stroke – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Antiplatelet agents for the treatment of deep venous thrombosis.

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:44h | UTC

Antiplatelet agents for the treatment of deep venous thrombosis – Cochrane Library

Summary: Aspirin and similar drugs for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) – Cochrane Library

 


Central venous catheter (CVC) management: evidence round-up.

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:41h | UTC

Central venous catheter (CVC) management: evidence round-up – Cochrane Library

Related: Heparin versus 0.9% sodium chloride locking for prevention of occlusion in central venous catheters in adults – Cochrane Library

Summary: Does heparin locking prevent blocking of central venous catheters in adults when compared to locking with normal saline? – Cochrane Library

 


Systematic Review | Heparin vs. 0.9% sodium chloride locking for prevention of occlusion in central venous catheters in adults.

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:43h | UTC

Heparin versus 0.9% sodium chloride locking for prevention of occlusion in central venous catheters in adults – Cochrane Library

Summary: Does heparin locking prevent blocking of central venous catheters in adults when compared to locking with normal saline? – Cochrane Library

Related: Central venous catheter (CVC) management: evidence round-up – Cochrane Library

 


Consensus on magnetic resonance imaging of endolymphatic hydrops in patients with suspected hydropic ear disease (Meniere).

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:40h | UTC

Consensus on MR Imaging of Endolymphatic Hydrops in Patients With Suspected Hydropic Ear Disease (Meniere) – Frontiers in Surgery

Editorial: Editorial: Hydropic Ear Disease: Imaging and Functional Evaluation – Frontiers in Surgery

Commentary: Guidance Issued for MR Imaging of Endolymphatic Hydrops – HealthDay

 


Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and risk of new-onset heart failure: an updated meta-analysis of about 11 million individuals.

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:36h | UTC

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and risk of new-onset heart failure: an updated meta-analysis of about 11 million individuals – Gut

News Release: Fat build-up in liver (NAFLD) linked to heightened heart failure risk over next decade – BMJ

Commentary: NAFLD Tied to Higher Risk of Heart Failure — Meta-analysis showed a modest risk independent of key risk factors – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Cohort Study | Polygenic risk, midlife life’s simple 7, and lifetime risk of stroke.

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:38h | UTC

Polygenic Risk, Midlife Life’s Simple 7, and Lifetime Risk of Stroke – Journal of the American Heart Association

News Release: A healthy lifestyle can offset a high genetic risk for stroke – University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Commentary: Lifetime Risk for Stroke Varies With Genetic Risk, Cardiovascular Health – HealthDay

 


M-A | Effect of buttonhole cannulation versus rope-ladder cannulation in hemodialysis patients with vascular access.

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:32h | UTC

Effect of buttonhole cannulation versus rope-ladder cannulation in hemodialysis patients with vascular access: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized/clinical controlled trials – Medicine

 


M-A | Toxicity profiles of systemic therapies for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:34h | UTC

Toxicity Profiles of Systemic Therapies for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Safety and efficacy of Liraglutide vs. Colesevelam for treating bile acid diarrhea.

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:29h | UTC

Safety and efficacy of liraglutide versus colesevelam for the treatment of bile acid diarrhoea: a randomised, double-blind, active-comparator, non-inferiority clinical trial – The Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Diabetes Drug for Bile Acid Diarrhea Bests Standard of Care in Small Trial — Liraglutide proves superior to colesevelam for cutting daily stool frequency in Danish trial – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Mesh-fixation technique for inguinal hernia repair: umbrella review.

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:30h | UTC

Mesh-fixation technique for inguinal hernia repair: umbrella review – BJS Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Excluding hollow viscus injury for abdominal seat belt sign using computed tomography.

26 Jul, 2022 | 12:27h | UTC

Excluding Hollow Viscus Injury for Abdominal Seat Belt Sign Using Computed Tomography – JAMA Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Negative CT May Prompt Discharge of Patients With Abdominal Seat Belt Sign – Presence of free fluid may serve as the most effective binary classifier for presence of hollow viscus injury – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Incidence, associated risk factors, and outcomes of postoperative arrhythmia after upper gastrointestinal surgery.

26 Jul, 2022 | 11:52h | UTC

Incidence, Associated Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Postoperative Arrhythmia After Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Incidence and Outcomes of Postop Arrhythmia After Upper GI Surgery – American College of Cardiology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | The effect of inhaled hypertonic saline on lung structure in children aged 3–6 years with cystic fibrosis.

26 Jul, 2022 | 11:50h | UTC

The effect of inhaled hypertonic saline on lung structure in children aged 3–6 years with cystic fibrosis (SHIP-CT): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, controlled trial – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Inhaled hypertonic saline improves structural airway changes in children with cystic fibrosis – Healio (free registration required)

 


M-A | Mortality and clinical predictors after percutaneous mitral valve repair for secondary mitral regurgitation.

26 Jul, 2022 | 11:49h | UTC

Mortality and Clinical Predictors After Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair for Secondary Mitral Regurgitation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Regression Analysis – Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

 


RCT | Effect of canagliflozin on the decline of estimated glomerular filtration rate in chronic kidney disease patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

26 Jul, 2022 | 11:53h | UTC

Effect of canagliflozin on the decline of estimated glomerular filtration rate in chronic kidney disease patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, phase 3 study in Japan – Journal of Diabetes Investigation

 


Cohort Study | Markers of focal and diffuse nonischemic myocardial fibrosis are associated with adverse cardiac remodeling and prognosis in patients with hypertension.

26 Jul, 2022 | 11:46h | UTC

Markers of Focal and Diffuse Nonischemic Myocardial Fibrosis Are Associated With Adverse Cardiac Remodeling and Prognosis in Patients With Hypertension: The REMODEL Study – Hypertension

Commentary: Heart muscle scarring found in patients with hypertension are associated with worse outcomes – SingHealth

 


RCT | External support for saphenous vein grafts in coronary artery bypass surgery.

26 Jul, 2022 | 11:44h | UTC

External Support for Saphenous Vein Grafts in Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: In CABG patients, external graft support devices fail to prolong patency of saphenous vein graft: JAMA – Medical Dialogues

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Intratympanic corticosteroids for sudden sensorineural hearing loss.

26 Jul, 2022 | 11:42h | UTC

Intratympanic corticosteroids for sudden sensorineural hearing loss – Cochrane Library

Summary: Treatment of sudden hearing loss with corticosteroids applied into the middle ear – Cochrane Library

 


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