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Daily Archives: January 11, 2022

Clinical Guideline: Acute-on-chronic liver failure.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:43h | UTC

Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure Clinical Guidelines – American Journal of Gastroenterology

Related: Guidelines for the Management of Adult Acute and Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure in the ICU

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


AHA Scientific Statement: Comprehensive management of cardiovascular risk factors for adults with Type 2 Diabetes.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:40h | UTC

Comprehensive Management of Cardiovascular Risk Factors for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Circulation

News Release: Fewer than 1 in 5 adults with Type 2 diabetes in the U.S. are meeting optimal heart health targets – American Heart Association

 


Estimation of the global prevalence of dementia in 2019 and forecasted prevalence in 2050: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:38h | UTC

Estimation of the global prevalence of dementia in 2019 and forecasted prevalence in 2050: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 – The Lancet Public Health

News Release: Global dementia cases set to triple by 2050 unless countries address risk factors – The Lancet

Commentaries:

Forecasting the prevalence of dementia – The Lancet Public Health

Dementia cases expected to almost triple across the world by 2050 – BBC

Number of adults with dementia to exceed 150m by 2050, study finds – The Guardian

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


In 1st, US surgeons transplant pig heart into human patient.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:34h | UTC

In 1st, US surgeons transplant pig heart into human patient – Associated Press

 


Position Statement: Prehospital surgical airway management.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:39h | UTC

Prehospital Surgical Airway Management: An NAEMSP Position Statement and Resource Document – Prehospital Emergency Care

 


Special Issue: Peri‐operative and critical care management of the brain ‐ current evidence.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:36h | UTC

Homepage: Special Issue:Peri‐operative and critical care management of the brain ‐ current evidence – Anaesthesia

Editorials:

In search of the perfect outcome in neuroanaesthesia and neurocritical care

Anaesthesia and the older brain: what should we do?

Review Articles:

Implications of nocebo in anaesthesia care

Chronic subdural haematoma: the role of peri-operative medicine in a common form of reversible brain injury

Acute peri-operative neurocognitive disorders: a narrative review

Pragmatic sedation strategies to prevent secondary brain injury in low-resource settings

Delirium and COVID-19: a narrative review of emerging evidence

Anaesthesia for mechanical thrombectomy: a narrative review

Clinical applications of point-of-care ultrasound in brain injury: a narrative review

Management of status epilepticus: a narrative review

Evidence-based strategies to reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium: a narrative review

Management of traumatic brain injury: a narrative review of current evidence

Peri-operative neurological monitoring with electroencephalography and cerebral oximetry: a narrative review

Peri-operative management of patients with Parkinson’s disease

 


Medical Decisions: Some are Easy and Some Not So Much.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:31h | UTC

Medical Decisions: Some are Easy and Some Not So Much – Stop and Think blog, by John Mandrola

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/drjohnm/status/1480289256518176770

 


Cancer Incidence, Mortality, Years of Life Lost, Years Lived With Disability, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years for 29 Cancer Groups From 2010 to 2019: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:30h | UTC

Cancer Incidence, Mortality, Years of Life Lost, Years Lived With Disability, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years for 29 Cancer Groups From 2010 to 2019: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 – JAMA Oncology

News Release: Cancer deaths rose to 10 million worldwide in 2019: Recent trends also highlight global disparities in cancer burden – Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation

 


RCT: In premenopausal women with breast cancer, gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs may preserve ovarian function against chemotherapy-induced gonadotoxic effects.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:26h | UTC

Effects of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Analogs on Ovarian Function Against Chemotherapy-Induced Gonadotoxic Effects in Premenopausal Women With Breast Cancer in China: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT: In patients presenting with metastatic breast cancer, early locoregional therapy for the primary site did not improve survival or quality of life.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:29h | UTC

Early Local Therapy for the Primary Site in De Novo Stage IV Breast Cancer: Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial (EA2108) – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Systematic Review: First-generation cephalosporins for the treatment of complicated upper urinary tract infection in adults.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:23h | UTC

First-generation cephalosporins for the treatment of complicated upper urinary tract infection in adults: A systematic literature review – International Journal of Infectious Diseases

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review: The effectiveness and safety of treatments for recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:24h | UTC

Treatment for recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (thrush) – Cochrane Library

Summary: The effectiveness and safety of treatments for recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (thrush) – Cochrane Library

 


Review: New aspects in the management of hypertension in patients with chronic kidney disease not on renal replacement therapy.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:22h | UTC

New Aspects in the Management of Hypertension in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease not on Renal Replacement Therapy – High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention

Related: RCT: In patients with advanced chronic kidney disease and poorly controlled hypertension, Chlortalidone had a significant impact in blood-pressure control (−11.0 mm Hg vs. −0.5 mm Hg in the placebo group).

 


The ‘Ten Commandments’ of the 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:20h | UTC

The ‘Ten Commandments’ of the 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure – European Heart Journal

Original Guideline: #ESCCongress – 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure – SGLT2 inhibitors are now recommended for patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction regardless of the presence of diabetes.

Related:

NICE Guideline | Acute heart failure: diagnosis and management.

The ‘ten commandments’ for the 2021 ESC Guidelines on CVD prevention.

 


M-A: Fecal immunochemical test to triage patients with possible colorectal cancer symptoms.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:18h | UTC

Faecal immunochemical test to triage patients with possible colorectal cancer symptoms: meta-analysis – British Journal of Surgery

Commentary: Guest Plain English summary: Worried about symptoms of bowel cancer? A simple stool test may help. – Cutting Edge

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Registry Study: Determinants of outcomes following surgery for type A acute aortic dissection.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:12h | UTC

Determinants of outcomes following surgery for type A acute aortic dissection: the UK National Adult Cardiac Surgical Audit – European Heart Journal

Editorial: Acute type A aortic dissection reconsidered: it’s all about the location of the primary entry tear and the presence or absence of malperfusion

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Newer generation antidepressants and withdrawal effects: reconsidering the role of antidepressants and helping patients to stop.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:16h | UTC

Newer generation antidepressants and withdrawal effects: reconsidering the role of antidepressants and helping patients to stop – Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


RCT: Early exercise (1 week after surgery) may be safe after breast augmentation.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:14h | UTC

Exercise after Breast Augmentation: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

Commentary: Exercise Soon After Breast Plastic Surgery Is Safe, Healthy – HealthDay

 


RCT: In children with sickle cell anemia, hydroxyurea in moderate doses (20 mg/kg per day) is not better than low doses (10 mg/kg per day) for primary stroke prevention.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:10h | UTC

Hydroxyurea for primary stroke prevention in children with sickle cell anaemia in Nigeria (SPRING): a double-blind, multicentre, randomised, phase 3 trial – The Lancet Haematology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Cohort Study: Ciprofloxacin exposure during pregnancy was not associated with miscarriage or major malformations in a nationwide study from Denmark.

11 Jan, 2022 | 02:08h | UTC

Ciprofloxacin exposure and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a Danish nationwide cohort study – BJOG (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Cohort study: Among health care workers previously vaccinated with 2 doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, receiving a third dose was associated with reduced risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

11 Jan, 2022 | 01:35h | UTC

Association of a Third Dose of BNT162b2 Vaccine With Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Health Care Workers in Israel – JAMA

Editorial: Booster Vaccination to Reduce SARS-CoV-2 Transmission and Infection – JAMA

 


Covid-19’s Devastating Effect on Tuberculosis Care — A Path to Recovery.

11 Jan, 2022 | 01:33h | UTC

Covid-19’s Devastating Effect on Tuberculosis Care — A Path to Recovery – New England Journal of Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Rapid diagnostic testing for SARS-CoV-2.

11 Jan, 2022 | 01:34h | UTC

Rapid Diagnostic Testing for SARS-CoV-2 – New England Journal of Medicine

 


[Preprint] Lab study shows Omicron infection enhances neutralizing immunity against the Delta variant.

11 Jan, 2022 | 01:29h | UTC

Omicron infection enhances neutralizing immunity against the Delta variant – medRxiv

 


Study shows Covid-19 vaccination is associated with a smaller reduction in transmission of the delta variant compared with the alpha variant.

11 Jan, 2022 | 01:31h | UTC

Effect of Covid-19 Vaccination on Transmission of Alpha and Delta Variants – New England Journal of Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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