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Daily Archives: August 15, 2017

Foot care for people with diabetes: prevention of complications and treatment

15 Aug, 2017 | 21:24h | UTC

Foot care for people with diabetes: prevention of complications and treatment – Evidently Cochrane Blog (free)

Related guideline: Diabetic foot problems: prevention and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

 


3 reasons why you should be suspicious of study ‘subgroup’ results

15 Aug, 2017 | 21:10h | UTC

3 reasons why you should be suspicious of study ‘subgroup’ results – HealthNewsReview (free)

 


The Effects of Cannabis Among Adults With Chronic Pain

15 Aug, 2017 | 22:25h | UTC

The Effects of Cannabis Among Adults With Chronic Pain and an Overview of General Harms: A Systematic Review – Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

Related article: Benefits and Harms of Plant-Based Cannabis for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Systematic Review – Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Evidence on cannabis for chronic pain and PTSD – American College of Physician’s, via EurekAlert (free) AND Evidence Lacking on Benefits of Cannabis for Treating Chronic Pain, PTSD – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Limited evidence available to determine effectiveness and safety of cannabis to treat chronic pain – 2 Minute Medicine (free) AND Little evidence that marijuana helps chronic pain, PTSD, studies find – CNN (free text and video)

 


Gene Editing Using CRISPR: Why the Excitement?

15 Aug, 2017 | 21:08h | UTC

Viewpoint: Gene Editing Using CRISPR: Why the Excitement? – JAMA (free)

 


Relationship of Alcohol Consumption to All-Cause, Cardiovascular, and Cancer-Related Mortality

15 Aug, 2017 | 22:44h | UTC

Relationship of Alcohol Consumption to All-Cause, Cardiovascular, and Cancer-Related Mortality in U.S. Adults – Journal of The American College of Cardiology (link to abstract and infographic – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Consuming Alcohol in Moderation Can Lower Mortality Risks – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free) AND Alcohol Consumption and All-Cause, CV, and Cancer-Related Mortality – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free) AND Can drinking a little bit help you live longer? – Reuters (free)

 


Risk traumatic brain injuries associated with antidepressant use among patients with Alzheimer’s disease

15 Aug, 2017 | 20:40h | UTC

Risk of head and traumatic brain injuries associated with antidepressant use among community-dwelling persons with Alzheimer’s disease: a nationwide matched cohort study – Alzheimer’s Research & Therapy (free)

Commentary: Antidepressant use increases risk of head injuries among persons with Alzheimer’s disease – University of Eastern Finland, via EurekAlert (free)

 


The 10-Year Prognostic Value of Zero and Minimal CAC

15 Aug, 2017 | 20:54h | UTC

The 10-Year Prognostic Value of Zero and Minimal CAC – Journal of The American College of Cardiology (no abstract – $ for full text)

Commentary: Calcium in Arteries Influences Heart Attack Risk –  UT Southwestern Medical Center, via NewsWise (free) AND Study: Calcium in arteries influences heart attack risk – UPI (free)

“Half of the participants had no calcium deposits in their arteries or a zero coronary artery calcium, or CAC, score, and had less than a 3 percent chance of a cardiovascular event over a 10-year period despite having other risk factors for heart disease and stroke such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and high bad cholesterol levels” (from UPI)

 


Cholera count reaches 500 000 in Yemen

15 Aug, 2017 | 22:15h | UTC

Cholera count reaches 500 000 in Yemen – World Health Organization (free)

Commentaries: Yemen’s cholera outbreak passes 500,000 cases – CIDRAP (free) AND More Than 500,000 Infected With Cholera in Yemen – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

 


Association of Previous Cesarean Delivery With Surgical Complications After a Hysterectomy Later in Life

15 Aug, 2017 | 20:31h | UTC

Association of Previous Cesarean Delivery With Surgical Complications After a Hysterectomy Later in Life – JAMA Surgery (free)

Commentaries: C-Section Delivery Associated with Increased Risk of Complications from Hysterectomy – The JAMA Network (free) AND C-Section Now, Hysterectomy Complications Later? – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


EBV DNA Screening for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

15 Aug, 2017 | 20:13h | UTC

Analysis of Plasma Epstein–Barr Virus DNA to Screen for Nasopharyngeal Cancer – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Quick Take Video Summary: EBV DNA Screening for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (free)

Commentaries: Can a ‘liquid biopsy’ detect cancer and save lives? – STAT (free) AND Liquid Biopsy Passes Test for Nasopharyngeal Cancer – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND Early Detection of Nasopharyngeal Cancer With EBV DNA – Medscape (free registration required) AND Plasma Epstein–Barr virus DNA useful for nasopharyngeal carcinoma screening – 2 Minute Medicine (free)

 


Longer sleep is associated with lower BMI and favorable metabolic profiles

15 Aug, 2017 | 19:45h | UTC

Longer sleep is associated with lower BMI and favorable metabolic profiles in UK adults: Findings from the National Diet and Nutrition Survey – PLOS One (free)

Commentaries: Short sleep linked to body mass, waist size – Reuters (free) AND Insufficient sleep may be adding to your waistline – University of Leeds, via Science Daily (free)

 


Genetic counseling works as well over the phone as in person, study finds

15 Aug, 2017 | 20:35h | UTC

Genetic counseling works as well over the phone as in person, study finds – STAT (free)

Related commentary: Telemedicine OK for Genetic Testing and Counseling – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer chemoprevention

15 Aug, 2017 | 19:40h | UTC

Review: Melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer chemoprevention: A role for nicotinamide? – Photodermatology, Photoimmunology & Photomedicine (free)

Related article: A Phase 3 Randomized Trial of Nicotinamide for Skin-Cancer Chemoprevention – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

 


Increasing Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation and Permanent Atrial Arrhythmias in Congenital Heart Disease

15 Aug, 2017 | 20:17h | UTC

Increasing Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation and Permanent Atrial Arrhythmias in Congenital Heart Disease – Journal of The American College of Cardiology (link to abstract and infographic – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Atrial Fibrillation in Congenital Heart Disease – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free)

 


Sepsis in the burn patient

15 Aug, 2017 | 19:29h | UTC

Review: Sepsis in the burn patient: a different problem than sepsis in the general population – Burns & Trauma (free)

 


Dexamethasone before bowel surgery reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting

15 Aug, 2017 | 19:25h | UTC

Dexamethasone before bowel surgery reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Dexamethasone versus standard treatment for postoperative nausea and vomiting in gastrointestinal surgery: randomised controlled trial (DREAMS Trial) – The BMJ (free)

 


Blood pressure targets for hypertension in older adults

15 Aug, 2017 | 19:55h | UTC

Blood pressure targets for hypertension in older adults – Cochrane Library (free)

Full review: Blood pressure targets for hypertension in older adults – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related guideline: Pharmacologic Treatment of Hypertension in Adults Aged 60 Years or Older to Higher Versus Lower Blood Pressure Targets: A Clinical Practice Guideline From ACP and AAFP (free)

“At the present time there is insufficient evidence to know whether a higher BP target (less than150 to 160/95 to 105 mmHg) or a lower BP target (less than 140/90 mmHg) is better for older adults with high BP”

 


Gene-edited embryos are exciting, but the truly urgent conversations concern genomic medicine

15 Aug, 2017 | 19:34h | UTC

Commit to talks on patient data and public health – Nature News (free)

“unlike gene-edited infants, which are still years away, genomic medicine is with us now” (RT @NatureNews see Tweet)

 


Unexpected Drawbacks of Rapid Malaria Tests

15 Aug, 2017 | 16:46h | UTC

Rapid Malaria Tests Work, but With Unexpected Drawbacks – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

Original article: The Impact of Introducing Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Tests on Fever Case Management: A Synthesis of Ten Studies from the ACT Consortium – The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Surgery must be a core part of health care – even in the poorest countries

15 Aug, 2017 | 16:57h | UTC

Surgery must be a core part of health care – even in the poorest countries – The Guardian (free)

Related book: Essential Surgery – Disease Control Priorities 3 (DCP3) (free)

Related report: Global Surgery 2030 (free PDF)

Related commentary on the subject: In countries with a shortage of surgeons, other health care workers can fill in the gaps – STAT (free)

 


Vaginal Cleansing Before Cesarean Delivery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

15 Aug, 2017 | 16:00h | UTC

Vaginal Cleansing Before Cesarean Delivery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Obstetrics & Gynecology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Vaginal Cleansing Before Cesarean Lowers Infection Risk – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Pharma Phantasy: The $30 Billion PCSK9 Inhibitor Market

15 Aug, 2017 | 16:41h | UTC

Pharma Phantasy: The $30 Billion PCSK9 Inhibitor Market – Cardiobrief (free)

 


Skin-to-skin care: can it reduce procedural pain in neonates?

15 Aug, 2017 | 15:54h | UTC

Skin-to-skin care: can it reduce procedural pain in neonates? – Evidently Cochrane Blog (free)

Original systematic review: Skin-to-skin care for procedural pain in neonates – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

“Skin-to-skin care probably is an effective intervention for pain during procedures for neonates”.

 


Ibuprofen versus placebo effect on acute kidney injury in ultramarathons

15 Aug, 2017 | 16:09h | UTC

Ibuprofen versus placebo effect on acute kidney injury in ultramarathons: a randomised controlled trial – Emergency Medicine Journal (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Ibuprofen linked to slight risk of kidney damage in ultramarathoners – Reuters (free) AND Study reveals harmful effects on kidney of Ibuprofen – Stanford Daily (free)

 


Chronic Pancreatitis: Current Status and Challenges for Prevention and Treatment

15 Aug, 2017 | 15:41h | UTC

Review: Chronic Pancreatitis: Current Status and Challenges for Prevention and Treatment – Digestive Diseases and Sciences (free)

Related guidelines: United European Gastroenterology evidence-based guidelines for the diagnosis and therapy of chronic pancreatitis (free) AND Guidelines for the understanding and management of pain in chronic pancreatitis – Pancreatology (free)

 


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