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TOP 10 Medical News Stories

#ACC16: Rate versus rhythm control equally effective for atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery

5 Apr, 2016 | 14:31h | UTC

Rate Control versus Rhythm Control for Atrial Fibrillation after Cardiac Surgery – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Rhythm vs Rate Control: A Toss-up for Postoperative AF – Medscape commentary (free registration required)


New Canadian guideline on the management of insomnia

4 Apr, 2016 | 20:38h | UTC

Toward Optimized Practice (TOP Guidelines) – Description and Related Files

Summary and algorithm (free PDF)

Assessment to Management of Adult Insomnia Clinical Practice Guideline (free PDF)


#ACC16: HOPE-3 Study. 100 intermediate-risk persons would have to be treated with statins for 5 years to prevent 1 cardiovascular event

5 Apr, 2016 | 14:34h | UTC

Cholesterol Lowering in Intermediate-Risk Persons without Cardiovascular Disease – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Editorial: More HOPE for Prevention with Statins – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

HOPE-3: Does Primary Cardiovascular Prevention Benefit People at Intermediate Risk? – NEJM Journal Watch commentary (free)

Statin treatment reduced cardiovascular events more than hypertension drugs in intermediate-risk patients, study finds – ACP Internist Weekly Review (free)

HOPE-3: Statins Lower CV Events in Intermediate-CHD-Risk Patients – Medscape commentary (free registration required)


#ACC16: Transcatheter aortic-valve replacement (TAVR) noninferior to surgery in intermediate-risk patients

5 Apr, 2016 | 14:30h | UTC

Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic-Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Editorial: Will TAVR Become the Predominant Method for Treating Severe Aortic Stenosis? – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Quick Take Video Summary: Aortic-Valve Replacement – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

How Does TAVR Fare in Intermediate-Risk Patients? – NEJM Journal Watch commentary (free)

PARTNER 2 Backs TAVR Use in Intermediate-Risk Patients With Severe Aortic Stenosis – Medscape commentary (free registration required)


Chocolate consumption reduces risk of myocardial infarction

2 Apr, 2016 | 19:13h | UTC

Chocolate consumption and risk of myocardial infarction: a prospective study and meta-analysis – Heart (link to abstract – registration required for full text)

Chocolate Consumption Reduces Risk of Myocardial Infarction – PracticeUpdate commentary (free registration required)


Cochrane review: hand washing promotion reduces diarrhea episodes by 30%

2 Apr, 2016 | 19:01h | UTC

Hand washing promotion for preventing diarrhea – Cochrane Library (free)


RCT: Diclofenac better than morphine for renal colic

2 Apr, 2016 | 19:20h | UTC

Delivering safe and effective analgesia for management of renal colic in the emergency department: a double-blind, multigroup, randomised controlled trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – registration required for full text)

Diclofenac Best Treatment in ED for Renal Colic: Study – Medscape commentary (free registration required)


New guidance for non-statin therapies in cardiovascular disease

3 Apr, 2016 | 14:17h | UTC

2016 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on the Role of Non-Statin Therapies for LDL-Cholesterol Lowering in the Management of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Clinical Expert Consensus Documents (free PDF)

ACC Publishes Guidance for Non-Statin Therapies – Latest in Cardiology commentary on ACC website (free)

A Consensus Approach to the Use of Non-Statin Therapy for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Prevention – Latest in Cardiology commentary on ACC website (free)

Heart Groups Issue Guidelines on Non-Statin Therapies for LDL – NEJM Journal Watch commentary (free)


Clinical Review: The Sickle Cell Patient in the Emergency Department

29 Mar, 2016 | 10:37h | UTC

The sickle cell patient: ED management of acute complications – emDocs.net (free full text)


Study suggests endometriosis may raise the risk for cardiovascular events by 62%

2 Apr, 2016 | 19:24h | UTC

Endometriosis and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease – Circulation (link to abstract – subscription required for full text)

Endometriosis Linked to Increased Risk for Heart Disease – NEJM Physician’s First Watch commentary (free)

Study Puts Endometriosis in Cardiologists’ Sights – Medscape commentary (free registration required)


Antibiotic Guidelines for Adult Inpatients

29 Mar, 2016 | 11:38h | UTC

Antibiotic Guidelines 2015 -2016: Treatment Recommendations for Adult Inpatients – Johns Hopkins Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (PDF – Free Full Text)


World Tuberculosis Day – 24 March 2016

24 Mar, 2016 | 14:50h | UTC

World TB Day 2016: Unite to End TB – World Health Organization (WHO) Campaign and Resources

World TB Day 2016 – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Campaign and Resources

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) – New Tuberculosis Guidelines

New National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) Guidelines on Tuberculosis – News Release

New Singapore Ministry of Health tuberculosis guidelines – Ministry of Health Clinical Practice Guidelines: Prevention, Diagnosis and Management of Tuberculosis (PDF)


In patients with cardiovascular disease in non-cardiac surgery settings, a restrictive transfusion strategy tolerating Hb <8 g/dL might not be safe

30 Mar, 2016 | 11:46h | UTC

Effect of restrictive versus liberal transfusion strategies on outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease in a non-cardiac surgery setting: systematic review and meta-analysis – British Medical Journal (free)


Clinical Review: Depression in Pregnancy

29 Mar, 2016 | 10:14h | UTC

Depression in Pregnancy – British Medical Journal (free registration may be required for full text)


Point of view: interesting selection of easily preventable deaths

22 Mar, 2016 | 21:04h | UTC

My Top Six Easily Preventable Causes of Patient Death and Morbidity – Medscape (free registration required)


Clinical Review: Nephrolithiasis

29 Mar, 2016 | 10:20h | UTC

Medical management of renal stones – British Medical Journal (free registration required for full text)


Abrupt smoking cessation seems to be a better choice

19 Mar, 2016 | 20:00h | UTC

Gradual Versus Abrupt Smoking CessationA Randomized, Controlled Noninferiority Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – subscription required for full text)

Quitting Smoking Cold Turkey Better Than Quitting Gradually – Medscape commentary (free registration required)

Quitting Smoking Cold Turkey May Be Your Best Bet – The New York Times commentary (free full text)

Going “Cold Turkey” on Cigarettes Leads to Higher Quit Rates – NEJM Physician’s First Watch commentary (free full text)


Clinical Review: 5 diagnostic errors to avoid in infectious diseases

29 Mar, 2016 | 10:28h | UTC

5 Diagnostic Errors to Avoid: The Patient with Infectious Disease – Medscape Slideshow (free registration required)


Cochrane review: multi-component interventions effective for delirium prevention

22 Mar, 2016 | 21:45h | UTC

Interventions for preventing delirium in hospitalised non-ICU patients – Cochrane Library (free summary –subscription required for full text)

Editorial. Forward thinking: where next for delirium prevention research? – Cochrane Library (free full text)


World Health Organization – New report on the social determinants of health in young people

19 Mar, 2016 | 19:32h | UTC

Addressing the social determinants of health in young people – The Lancet Editorial (free full text)

Growing up unequal: gender and socioeconomic differences in young people’s health and well-being. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study: international report from the 2013/2014 survey (PDF – free full text)


Starts today! Systematic reviews and meta-analysis free online course

21 Mar, 2016 | 13:09h | UTC

Introduction to Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) provided by Coursera and The Johns Hopkins University. Current section: March 21 – May 8


Reducing PPI overuse in hospitalized patients may save lives

17 Mar, 2016 | 20:43h | UTC

Reducing unnecessary PPI use may help save lives – ACP Hospitalist (free full text)


Vitamin B12 deficiency common with long-term metformin use

17 Mar, 2016 | 20:20h | UTC

Long-term Metformin Use and Vitamin B12 Deficiency in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study – The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (Free full text – PDF)

Long-Term Metformin Use and Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Diabetes – Practice Update Commentary (free subscription required)


An HbA1c target between 7.5% and 9% seems best for most older adults with diabetes

17 Mar, 2016 | 20:36h | UTC

Polypharmacy in the Aging Patient: A Review of Glycemic Control in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes – JAMA (link to abstract – Subscription required for full text)

Glycemic Control in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes – Practice Update Commentary (free subscription required)


New Singapore Ministry of Health tuberculosis guidelines

22 Mar, 2016 | 21:03h | UTC

Ministry of Health Clinical Practice Guidelines: Prevention, Diagnosis and Management of Tuberculosis – Singapore Medical Association [2016] [PDF] (free full text)


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