Psychiatry
Review: How Early Media Exposure May Affect Cognitive Function
26 Oct, 2018 | 01:38h | UTCRelated Article: Screen media use and ADHD-related behaviors: Four decades of research – Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (free)
Antidepressant Withdrawal: Reviewing the Paper Behind the Headlines
19 Oct, 2018 | 00:07h | UTCAntidepressant withdrawal: reviewing the paper behind the headlines – The Mental Elf (free) (via @AllenFrancesMD)
Original Systematic Review: Antidepressant Withdrawal Effects (free article and commentaries)
“Last week a new review said: – Over half of people taking antidepressants experience withdrawal symptoms – These symptoms are severe in over half of cases. The press had a field day! Our blog today by @J_F_Hayes and @sameerjauhar offers a different view” (via @Mental_Elf see Tweet)
Review: Demystifying Serotonin Syndrome
16 Oct, 2018 | 23:23h | UTCDemystifying serotonin syndrome (or serotonin toxicity) – Canadian Family Physician (free)
Systematic Review: Youngest in Class More Likely to be Diagnosed with ADHD
16 Oct, 2018 | 23:17h | UTCAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder late birthdate effect common in both high and low prescribing international jurisdictions: systematic review – The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry (free) (via @AllenFrancesMD)
Commentary: Global study finds youngest in class more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD – University of Adelaide (free)
Cohort Study: Association of Depression with Risk of Incident Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
16 Oct, 2018 | 21:22h | UTCAssociation of Depression With Risk of Incident Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Women Assessed Across 2 Decades – JAMA Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentaries: Depression May Increase Risk of Developing an Autoimmune Disease – MedicalResearch.com (free) AND Depression Tied to Double the Risk for Lupus in Women – Medscape (free registration required)
The Lancet Commission on Global Mental Health
11 Oct, 2018 | 21:54h | UTCThe Lancet Commission on global mental health and sustainable development (free registration required)
Commentaries: Mental health crisis could cost the world $16 trillion by 2030 – Reuters (free) AND Mental health disorders will cause ‘monumental suffering’ and cost £12 TRILLION a year worldwide by 2030 – The Daily Mail (free) AND World in mental health crisis of ‘monumental suffering’, say experts – The Guardian (free)
800,000 People Kill Themselves Every Year. What Can We do?
11 Oct, 2018 | 21:41h | UTC800,000 people kill themselves every year. What can we do? – The Guardian (free) (via @onisillos)
Related Guidelines: Preventing suicide: A community engagement toolkit – World Health Organization (free PDF) AND Preventing suicide in community and custodial settings – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)
“In too many places mental health support services are non-existent and those with treatable conditions are criminalized. Bold action is long overdue”
Review: The Diagnosis and Treatment of Anxiety Disorders
11 Oct, 2018 | 20:09h | UTCThe Diagnosis and Treatment of Anxiety Disorders – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international (free)
Study: Teen Cannabis Use and Cognitive Development
5 Oct, 2018 | 02:23h | UTCA Population-Based Analysis of the Relationship Between Substance Use and Adolescent Cognitive Development – American Journal of Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentaries: Teen cannabis use is not without risk to cognitive development – Université de Montréal (free) AND Cannabis ‘more harmful than alcohol’ for teen brains – BBC (free)
Sytematic Review: Antidepressant Withdrawal Effects
5 Oct, 2018 | 02:06h | UTCA systematic review into the incidence, severity and duration of antidepressant withdrawal effects: Are guidelines evidence-based? – Addictive Behaviours (free PDF)
Commentaries: Antidepressant withdrawal ‘hits millions’ – BBC (free) AND Antidepressant withdrawal symptoms severe, says new report – The Guardian (free)
Related: Antidepressant Withdrawal Syndrome (free review and NYT article)
WHO Launches SAFER Alcohol Control Initiative
5 Oct, 2018 | 01:36h | UTCSee also: SAFER High Impact Strategies (free)
Related: WHO Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health 2018 (free report and commentaries)
Study: Limiting Children’s Screen Time Linked to Better Cognition
28 Sep, 2018 | 01:13h | UTCAssociations between 24 hour movement behaviours and global cognition in US children: a cross-sectional observational study – The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentaries: Limiting children’s recreational screen time to less than 2 hours a day linked to better cognition – The Lancet (free) AND Limiting children’s screen time linked to better cognition, study says – CNN (free) AND Limiting children’s screen time linked to better cognition – BBC (free)
“Researchers said more work was now needed to better understand the effects of different types of screen use. However, they acknowledge that their observational study shows only an association between screen time and cognition and cannot prove a causal link.” (from BBC)
Randomized Trial: Insomnia Symptoms Iimprove with Online Insomnia Program
28 Sep, 2018 | 00:59h | UTCEffect of Digital Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia on Health, Psychological Well-being, and Sleep-Related Quality of Life: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Psychiatry (free for a limited period) (via @EricTopol)
Commentary: Insomnia symptoms, overall health improve with online insomnia program – Northwestern University (free)
Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies: Healthy Diets May Help in Depression Prevention
28 Sep, 2018 | 00:56h | UTCHealthy dietary indices and risk of depressive outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies – Molecular Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentaries: Plant-rich diets may help prevent depression – new evidence – The Conversation (free) AND Eating a Mediterranean diet ‘may lower your risk of depression’ – NHS Choices (free) AND Expert reaction to observational studies on diet and depression – Science Media Centre (free) AND Mediterranean diet could prevent depression, new study finds – CNN (free)
“The current evidence is not sufficient to prove plant-rich diets can prevent depression as most of the evidence so far simply shows that those with poorer mental health eat worse, so it may be that those more prone to depression also choose less health” (from CNN)
Podcast: Geriatric Depression
27 Sep, 2018 | 22:45h | UTC#115 Geriatric Depression – The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast (free)
Summary: #115 Geriatric Depression: Diagnosis, Antidepressants, and More (free)
WHO Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health 2018
27 Sep, 2018 | 22:40h | UTCGlobal status report on alcohol and health 2018 – World Health Organization (free PDF)
News Release: Harmful use of alcohol kills more than 3 million people each year, most of them men (free)
Commentaries: Alcohol abuse kills 3 million a year, most of them men: WHO – Reuters (free) AND 1 in 20 deaths globally is a result of alcohol use – CNN (free) AND Alcohol causes one in 20 deaths worldwide, says WHO – The Guardian (free)
The Cost of Persuasive Design: Digital Media Use and ADHD
27 Sep, 2018 | 22:34h | UTCThe cost of persuasive design: digital media use and ADHD – The Mental Elf (free)
Original Study: Association of Digital Media Use with ADHD Among Adolescents (link to abstract and free commentaries)
Systematic Review: Prevalence of Burnout Among Physicians
20 Sep, 2018 | 19:41h | UTCPrevalence of Burnout Among Physicians: A Systematic Review – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentaries: Doctors Today May Be Miserable, But Are They ‘Burnt Out’? – NPR (free) AND Physician burnout taking center stage – Reuters (free) AND Burnout Found to Be Common Among U.S. Resident Physicians – Psychiatric News Alert (free)
Related: Why Physician Burnout Is Endemic, and How Health Care Must Respond – NEJM Catalyst (free) AND Counting the costs: U.S. hospitals feeling the pain of physician burnout – Reuters (free) AND To Care Is Human — Collectively Confronting the Clinician-Burnout Crisis – New England Journal of Medicine (free) AND Beyond Burnout — Redesigning Care to Restore Meaning and Sanity for Physicians (free) AND The Burnout Crisis in American Medicine – The Atlantic (free) AND To Combat Physician Burnout and Improve Care, Fix the Electronic Health Record (free commentaries)
Review: Implementing Optimal Team-Based Care to Reduce Clinician Burnout
20 Sep, 2018 | 19:40h | UTCImplementing Optimal Team-Based Care to Reduce Clinician Burnout – National Academy of Medicine (free)
Commentaries: Optimal team-based health care is associated with improved patient outcomes and physician well-being – ACP Newsroom (free) AND New Review Shows Team-Based Care May Reduce Physician Burnout – Medscape (free registration required)
Study: Factors Associated With Long-term Benzodiazepine Use Among Older Adults
14 Sep, 2018 | 02:04h | UTCFactors Associated With Long-term Benzodiazepine Use Among Older Adults – JAMA Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentaries: 1 in 4 Older Adults Prescribed a Benzodiazepine Goes on to Risky Long-Term Use, Study Finds – Michigan Medicine, via NewsWise (free) AND Long-Term Benzodiazepine Use Common Among Older Adults – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Factors Predicting Long-term Benzodiazepine Use Identified – Medscape (free registration required) AND Larger Number of Benzodiazepine Pills in Initial Prescription Associated With Long Term Use – MedicalResearch.com (free)
Related: A Quiet Drug Problem Among the Elderly – The New York Times (free) AND Our Other Prescription Drug Problem – New England Journal of Medicine (free) AND Benzodiazepines: our other prescription drug epidemic – STAT (free) AND Deprescribing benzodiazepine receptor agonists – Canadian Family Physician (free)
WHO Toolkit: Preventing Suicide
14 Sep, 2018 | 01:48h | UTCPreventing suicide A community engagement toolkit – World Health Organization (free PDF)
Fact Sheet: Suicide – World Health Organization(free)
Study: Pain, Opioids, and Suicide Mortality
14 Sep, 2018 | 01:47h | UTCEditorial: Pain, Opioids, and Suicide Mortality in the United States (free)
Commentaries: Chronic pain may contribute to suicide, study warns – Reuters(free) ANDChronic Pain Tied to Increased Suicide Risk – NEJM Physician’s First Watch(free) AND Increasing rates of chronic pain found among those who die by suicide – ACP Internist(free)
How Well do You Know your Anticholinergic (Antimuscarinic) Drugs?
14 Sep, 2018 | 01:56h | UTCHow well do you know your anticholinergic (antimuscarinic) drugs? – Therapeutics Initiative (free)
NICE Guideline: Preventing Suicide in Community and Custodial Settings
14 Sep, 2018 | 01:47h | UTC
Randomized Trial: Preventing Cognitive Decline in Individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment
14 Sep, 2018 | 01:36h | UTCPreventing Cognitive Decline in Black Individuals With Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Neurology (free for a limited period)
Commentary: Study provides evidence to prevent memory decline in older blacks with mild cognitive impairment – News Medical (free) AND Novel Intervention Markedly Slows Cognitive Decline in MCI – Medscape (free registration required)