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Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (all articles)

USPSTF Statement: Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

17 Apr, 2018 | 15:19h | UTC

Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement – JAMA (free)

Editorials: Preventing Fractures and Falls: A Limited Role for Calcium and Vitamin D Supplements? (free) AND New Prevention Guidelines for Falls and Fractures—Looking Beyond the Letters (free)

 


ACC/AHA clinical performance and quality measures for cardiac rehabilitation

11 Apr, 2018 | 01:36h | UTC

2018 ACC/AHA Clinical Performance and Quality Measures for Cardiac Rehabilitation – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free)

Commentary: New ACC/AHA Performance, Quality Measures for Cardiac Rehab – Medscape (free registration required)

 


AHA scientific statement: assessment and promotion of physical activity in healthcare settings

6 Apr, 2018 | 01:20h | UTC

Routine Assessment and Promotion of Physical Activity in Healthcare Settings: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association (free PDF)

Commentary: Promoting Physical Activity in Routine Health Care: Time to Walk the Talk (free)

Top Ten Things to Know: Routine Assessment and Promotion of Physical Activity in Healthcare Settings (free PDF)

 


Cohort study: do bouts of physical activity matter to reduce all-cause mortality?

3 Apr, 2018 | 17:44h | UTC

Moderate‐to‐Vigorous Physical Activity and All‐Cause Mortality: Do Bouts Matter? – Journal of the American Heart Association (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Accumulation of Moderate‐to‐Vigorous Physical Activity and All‐Cause Mortality (free)

Commentaries: Whether sustained or sporadic, exercise offers same reductions in premature death risk – Duke University Medical Center, via ScienceDaily (free) AND Get 150 minutes/week of moderate physical activity: It doesn’t matter how – National Cancer Institute (free) AND Every bit of exercise counts in reducing risk of early death: Study – CBC (free) AND Those 2-Minute Walk Breaks? They Add Up – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AN

 


Cohort study: most affected health domains after ischemic stroke

3 Apr, 2018 | 17:31h | UTC

The most affected health domains after ischemic stroke – Neurology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Stroke affects more than just the physical – American Academy of Neurology, via EurekAlert (free) AND Physical, Executive Function Most Affected After Ischemic Stroke – Physician’s Weekly (free) AND Nonphysical Problems Common After Stroke – Medscape (free registration required) AND Mild Stroke Alters Far More Than the Physical – MedPage Today (free)

“Mild disability still comes with social, cognitive impact, study suggests” (from MedPage Today)

 


Life After Stroke: a round up of Cochrane evidence

30 Mar, 2018 | 04:16h | UTC

Life After Stroke: a round up of Cochrane evidence – Evidently Cochrane (free)

 


Low Back Pain – New Series from The Lancet Journals

23 Mar, 2018 | 02:41h | UTC

Low Back Pain – New Series from The Lancet Journals

– Homepage and Executive Summary (free)

– Article 1: What low back pain is and why we need to pay attention (free registration required)

– Article 2: Prevention and treatment of low back pain: evidence, challenges, and promising directions (free registration required)

– Invited Commentary: Low back pain: a major global challenge (free registration required)

– Viewpoint: Low back pain: a call for action (free registration required)

Commentaries: Low Back Pain Affects 540 Million People Worldwide, but Too Many Patients Receive the Wrong Care – University of Warwick, via NewsWise (free) AND Lower back pain being treated badly on a global scale, study says – The Guardian (free)

 


Research: Tai chi versus aerobic exercise for fibromyalgia

23 Mar, 2018 | 02:02h | UTC

Effect of tai chi versus aerobic exercise for fibromyalgia: comparative effectiveness randomized controlled trial – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: Time to rethink exercise for fibromyalgia care – The BMJ Opinion (free) AND The unintended consequences of tai chi for fibromyalgia – The BMJ Opinion (free) AND Tai chi may be as effective for fibromyalgia as standard exercise – NHS Choices (free) AND Tai chi at least as beneficial as aerobic exercise for fibromyalgia – OnMedica (free)

 


Pulmonary rehabilitation improves exercise tolerance in pulmonary fibrosis

22 Mar, 2018 | 23:52h | UTC

Pulmonary rehabilitation improves exercise tolerance in pulmonary fibrosis – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Impact of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Exercise Tolerance and Quality of Life in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Research: Sustained Physical Activity, Not Weight Loss, Associated With Improved Survival in Coronary Heart Disease

16 Mar, 2018 | 02:24h | UTC

Sustained Physical Activity, Not Weight Loss, Associated With Improved Survival in Coronary Heart Disease – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: For CHD Patients, Physical Activity More Meaningful Than Weight Changes Over Time – TCTMD (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: The effect of exercise on cancer-related fatigue in cancer survivors

8 Mar, 2018 | 20:15h | UTC

The effect of exercise on cancer-related fatigue in cancer survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment (free)

 


Consensus statement on prevention, diagnosis and management of paediatric anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries

1 Mar, 2018 | 22:13h | UTC

2018 International Olympic Committee consensus statement on prevention, diagnosis and management of paediatric anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

 


Research: Bedtime Low Dose Amitriptyline in Chronic Neck Pain

27 Feb, 2018 | 15:44h | UTC

Randomized double-blind controlled study of bedtime low dose amitriptyline in chronic neck pain – European Journal of Pain (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Low-dose amitriptyline reduces idiopathic chronic neck pain – Univadis (free registration required)

 


Review: Physical Activity in the Prevention and Treatment of Coronary Artery Disease

16 Feb, 2018 | 02:14h | UTC

Review: Physical Activity in the Prevention and Treatment of Coronary Artery Disease – Journal of the American Heart Association (free for a limited period)

 


Evidence Review: Pulmonary Rehabilitation for People with COPD

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:06h | UTC

Pulmonary rehabilitation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): evidence review – Evidently Cochrane (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: High-intensity interval training versus moderate-intensity continuous training within cardiac rehabilitation

16 Feb, 2018 | 00:28h | UTC

High-intensity interval training versus moderate-intensity continuous training within cardiac rehabilitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Open Access Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

 


A Surgical Procedure for Shoulder Pain is Less Effective than Previously Thought

30 Jan, 2018 | 19:54h | UTC

A surgical procedure for shoulder pain is less effective than previously thought – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Arthroscopic subacromial decompression for subacromial shoulder pain (CSAW): a multicentre, pragmatic, parallel group, placebo-controlled, three-group, randomised surgical trial – The Lancet (free) AND Editorial: No benefit of arthroscopy in subacromial shoulder pain (free)

 


Research: Preoperative Physiotherapy for the Prevention of Respiratory Complications After Upper Abdominal Surgery

26 Jan, 2018 | 00:37h | UTC

Preoperative physiotherapy for the prevention of respiratory complications after upper abdominal surgery: pragmatic, double blinded, multicentre randomised controlled trial – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: Pre-surgery breathing physio halves risk of complications – OnMedica (free) AND Respiratory Training Before Surgery Significantly Reduces Risk of Postoperative Lung Complications – Medindia (free) AND Breath Training Before Surgery Halves Postoperative Pneumonia Risk – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Reseach: Effects of Exercise in Overweight or Obese Survivors of Breast Cancer

25 Jan, 2018 | 23:52h | UTC

Effects of Aerobic and Resistance Exercise on Metabolic Syndrome, Sarcopenic Obesity, and Circulating Biomarkers in Overweight or Obese Survivors of Breast Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: How breast cancer survivors can increase their reduced life expectancy – eCancer News (free) AND Exercise may increase lifespan after breast cancer treatment – Medical News Today (free) AND Regular exercise can increase life expectancy of breast cancer survivors – OnMedica (free)

 


Review: Interventions to Improve Movement and Functional Outcomes in Adult Stroke Rehabilitation

23 Jan, 2018 | 13:57h | UTC

Interventions to Improve Movement and Functional Outcomes in Adult Stroke Rehabilitation: Review and Evidence Summary – Journal of Participatory Medicine (free)

 


Research: Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age

16 Jan, 2018 | 18:56h | UTC

Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial: Implications For Heart Failure Prevention – Circulation (free PDF)

Commentaries: Exercise Study Hints at Volume, Intensity Levels Needed to Improve Cardiac Fitness in Middle Age – TCTMD (free) AND Exercise in middle age can reverse heart effects of sedentary lifestyle – Cardiovascular Business (free) AND Exercise May Reverse Negative Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Life – Medscape (free registration required) AND Exercise is good for you, but did this study actually show it can ‘reverse damage from heart aging’? – HealthNewsReview (free)

 


Research: Contralateral Seventh Cervical Nerve Transfer for Spastic Arm Paralysis

16 Jan, 2018 | 13:20h | UTC

Trial of Contralateral Seventh Cervical Nerve Transfer for Spastic Arm Paralysis – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Swapping cervical nerves – Richard Lehman’s journal reviews (free) AND Nerve Transfer May Restore Function in Stroke Victims – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Research: Effect of Physical Activity on Frailty

10 Jan, 2018 | 23:16h | UTC

Effect of Physical Activity on Frailty: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Structured exercise may offer mobility benefits to all older patients, regardless of frailty – ACP Internist (free) AND Exercise may reduce disability even in frail elders – Reuters (free) AND Effect of Physical Activity on Frailty – Summary for Patients, Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

 


Hearing Aids Make Communication Easier for People With Mild Hearing Loss

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:02h | UTC

Hearing aids make communication easier for people with mild hearing loss – NIHR Signal (free)

See original article: Hearing aids for mild to moderate hearing loss in adults – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text) AND Summary: Hearing aids for mild to moderate hearing loss in adults (free) AND Commentary: Hearing aids: evidence, equity and rationing – Evidently Cochrane (free)

 

 


Research: Physiotherapy Breathing Retraining for Asthma

28 Dec, 2017 | 17:05h | UTC

Physiotherapy breathing retraining for asthma: a randomised controlled trial – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Remote or in-person breathing retraining for uncontrolled asthma symptoms – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (free) AND Self-taught Breathing Retraining Helps Asthma Patients – Medscape (free registration required)

 


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