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Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (all articles)

AHA Statement: Physical Activity as a Critical Component of First-Line Treatment for Elevated Blood Pressure or Cholesterol: Who, What, and How?

3 Jun, 2021 | 10:52h | UTC

Physical Activity as a Critical Component of First-Line Treatment for Elevated Blood Pressure or Cholesterol: Who, What, and How?: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Hypertension

News Release: ‘Prescription’ to sit less, move more advised for mildly high blood pressure and cholesterol – American Heart Association

Commentary: AHA: Physical Activity Should First-line Therapy as BP, LDL Tick Upwards – TCTMD

 


Count the cost of disability caused by COVID-19 – “Focusing only on cases and deaths hides the pandemic’s lasting health burden on people, societies and economies”.

27 May, 2021 | 08:35h | UTC

Count the cost of disability caused by COVID-19 – Nature

 


Systematic review of 45 studies including 9751 participants, most of which were hospitalized, found 73% had at least 1 persistent symptom for weeks after Covid-19.

27 May, 2021 | 08:37h | UTC

Assessment of the Frequency and Variety of Persistent Symptoms Among Patients With COVID-19: A Systematic Review – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Seven out of ten hospitalized COVID-19 patients will have long-haul symptoms – MedicalXpress

 


COVID Morbidity – The emerging burden of long COVID is significant, and needs to be considered when evaluating the risk vs. benefit of pandemic measures.

27 May, 2021 | 08:34h | UTC

COVID Morbidity – Science-Based Medicine

 


Short review: Diagnosis and management of acute respiratory distress syndrome

26 May, 2021 | 08:19h | UTC

Diagnosis and management of acute respiratory distress syndrome – Canadian Medical Association Journal

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Admission respiratory status predicts mortality in COVID-19 – hypoxemic patients (oxygen saturation less than 92%) had a 1.8- to 4.0-fold increased mortality risk; those with respiratory rates over 22 breaths per minute were at 1.9- to 3.2-fold elevated mortality risk.

25 May, 2021 | 08:56h | UTC

Admission respiratory status predicts mortality in COVID-19 – Influenza and Other Respiratory Virus

Commentaries: COVID-19 mortality associated with 2 signs easily measured at home – University of Washington School of Medicine AND Low oxygen levels, shallow breathing tied to COVID death – CIDRAP

 

 


M-A: A biofeedback‐guided program or pelvic floor muscle electric stimulation can improve early recovery of urinary continence after radical prostatectomy.

26 May, 2021 | 08:13h | UTC

A biofeedback‐guided programme or pelvic floor muscle electric stimulation can improve early recovery of urinary continence after radical prostatectomy: A meta‐analysis and systematic review – The International Journal of Clinical Practice

 


AARC Guideline: Management of adult patients with tracheostomy in the acute care setting.

21 May, 2021 | 08:26h | UTC

AARC Clinical Practice Guideline: Management of Adult Patients with Tracheostomy in the Acute Care Setting – Respiratory Care

 


Cohort study: 14% of adults aged 65 years or less who were infected with SARS-CoV-2 had at least one new type of clinical sequelae that required medical care after the acute phase of the illness.

20 May, 2021 | 08:59h | UTC

Risk of clinical sequelae after the acute phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection: retrospective cohort study – The BMJ

Editorial: Unpacking post-covid symptoms – The BMJ

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


One year after hospital discharge due to SARS-CoV-2 Infection, the prevalence of long-term cough, chest pain, dyspnea, and fatigue was 2.5%, 6.5%, 23.3%, and 61.2%, respectively

20 May, 2021 | 08:57h | UTC

Prevalence of Post-COVID-19 Cough One Year After SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Multicenter Study – Lung

 


Systematic review: Prognostic factors for pain chronicity in low back pain – “Higher pain intensity, higher body weight, carrying heavy loads at work, difficult working positions, and depression were the most frequently observed risk factors for chronic low back pain”

20 May, 2021 | 08:32h | UTC

Prognostic factors for pain chronicity in low back pain: a systematic review – Pain Reports

 


Guideline: Early intervention for children aged 0 to 2 years with or at high risk of cerebral palsy.

19 May, 2021 | 08:35h | UTC

Early Intervention for Children Aged 0 to 2 Years With or at High Risk of Cerebral Palsy: International Clinical Practice Guideline Based on Systematic Reviews – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Early Intervention in Cerebral Palsy and Beyond (free for a limited period)

 


The catastrophization effects of an MRI report on the patient and surgeon and the benefits of ‘clinical reporting’: results from an RCT and blinded trials.

19 May, 2021 | 08:25h | UTC

The catastrophization effects of an MRI report on the patient and surgeon and the benefits of ‘clinical reporting’: results from an RCT and blinded trials – European Spine Journal

Related: You cannot unsee your MRI report AND Direct communication between radiologists and patients improves the quality of imaging reports – European Radiology

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/hjluks/status/1392151713700794374

 


Large cohort study confirms the renal toxicities of anti-inflammatories, suggesting Ibuprofen may be the safest option among them.

19 May, 2021 | 08:28h | UTC

Comparative Risks of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs on CKD – Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Study: Ibuprofen Found Safest NSAID for the Kidney – MPR

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#ACC21 – RCT: Tailored, earlier heart failure rehabilitation program has physical and emotional benefits for older patients.

17 May, 2021 | 08:23h | UTC

Physical Rehabilitation for Older Patients Hospitalized for Heart Failure – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentaries: Tailored, earlier heart failure rehab has physical, emotional benefits for patients – National institutes of Health AND REHAB-HF: Tailored Cardiac Rehab Program Improved Function and Quality of Life in Older HF Patients – American College of Cardiology AND Rehabilitation Therapy in Older Acute Heart Failure Patients – REHAB-HF – American College of Cardiology

Video: A Novel Physical Rehabilitation Intervention For Older Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure: The REHAB-HF Trial

 

Commentaries on Twitter

 


2021 EULAR recommendations for the implementation of self-management strategies in patients with inflammatory arthritis

13 May, 2021 | 05:49h | UTC

2021 EULAR recommendations for the implementation of self-management strategies in patients with inflammatory arthritis – Annals of Rheumatic Diseases

Commentary: EULAR issues recommendations on self-management strategies for inflammatory arthritis – MedwireNews

 


Eight out of ten people hospitalized with COVID-19 develop neurological problems – the most common self-reported symptoms included headache (37%) and anosmia or ageusia (26%).

12 May, 2021 | 08:55h | UTC

Eight out of ten people hospitalized with COVID-19 develop neurological problems – University of Pittsburgh

Original study: Global Incidence of Neurological Manifestations Among Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19—A Report for the GCS-NeuroCOVID Consortium and the ENERGY Consortium – JAMA Network Open

Related: [Preprint] Frequency of neurological manifestations in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 350 studies – up to one-third of COVID-19 patients analyzed in this review, 89% of whom were hospitalized, experienced at least one neurological manifestation

 


Population-based cohort study: Non-hospitalized COVID-19 patients have low-risk of serious long-term effects, but visits to general practitioners and outpatient hospital visits are increased.

12 May, 2021 | 08:47h | UTC

Post-acute effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection in individuals not requiring hospital admission: a Danish population-based cohort study – The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Commentaries: Non-hospitalized COVID-19 patients: Low-risk of serious long-term effects, but more visits to doctor – The Lancet AND Any COVID-19 Infection Raises Odds for Lingering Symptoms, Study Finds – HealthDay AND Those with mild COVID-19 seek more primary care than uninfected peers – CIDRAP

 


Mild COVID-19 infection is very unlikely to cause lasting heart damage

11 May, 2021 | 09:23h | UTC

Mild COVID-19 infection is very unlikely to cause lasting heart damage – Imperial College London

Original study: Prospective Case-Control Study of Cardiovascular Abnormalities 6 Months Following Mild COVID-19 in Healthcare Workers – JACC Cardiovascular Imaging

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Editorial | “Peeling off musculoskeletal labels: sticks and stones may break my bones, but diagnostic labels can hamstring me forever”

11 May, 2021 | 08:59h | UTC

Peeling off musculoskeletal labels: sticks and stones may break my bones, but diagnostic labels can hamstring me forever – British Journal of Sports Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


One third of patients hospitalized with COVID-19 have lung changes after a year

7 May, 2021 | 08:37h | UTC

3-month, 6-month, 9-month, and 12-month respiratory outcomes in patients following COVID-19-related hospitalisation: a prospective study – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Commentaries: One third of patients hospitalized with COVID-19 have lung changes after a year – University of Southampton AND An integrated understanding of long-term sequelae after acute COVID-19 – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

 


Guideline: Diagnosis and treatment of neurogenic dysphagia.

6 May, 2021 | 08:51h | UTC

Diagnosis and treatment of neurogenic dysphagia – S1 guideline of the German Society of Neurology – Neurological Research and Practice

 


Cohort study: Increased risk in suicide and self-harm in adult survivors of critical illness.

6 May, 2021 | 08:44h | UTC

Suicide and self-harm in adult survivors of critical illness: population based cohort study – The BMJ

Commentary: ICU admission linked to increased risk of future suicide and self-harm – The BMJ

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A: Prone positioning of nonintubated patients with Covid-19 improve oxygenation variables without any reported serious adverse events – randomized trials with patient-relevant outcomes such as the need for intubation or mortality rates are required

4 May, 2021 | 08:52h | UTC

Prone Positioning of Nonintubated Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


[Preprint] Frequency of neurological manifestations in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 350 studies – up to one-third of COVID-19 patients analyzed in this review, 89% of whom were hospitalized, experienced at least one neurological manifestation

4 May, 2021 | 08:44h | UTC

Frequency of neurological manifestations in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 350 studies – medRxiv

Commentary: Study finds one-third of COVID-19 patients experience neurological symptoms – News Medical

 


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