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Pediatrics (all articles)

Meta-Analysis: Association Between Screen Media Use and Academic Performance Among Children and Adolescents

24 Sep, 2019 | 08:16h | UTC

Association Between Screen Media Use and Academic Performance Among Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Expert reaction to screen media use and academic performance – Science Media Centre (free) AND Not all screen time causes kids to underperform in school, study says – CNN (free)

 


UN Reports: Every 11 Seconds, A Pregnant Woman or Newborn Dies Somewhere Around the World

23 Sep, 2019 | 01:11h | UTC

UNICEF News Release: Surviving birth: Every 11 seconds, a pregnant woman or newborn dies somewhere around the world (free)

WHO News Release: More women and children survive today than ever before – World Health Organization (free)

Reports: Maternal mortality: Levels and trends 2000 to 2017 – WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division (free PDF) AND Levels and trends in child mortality report 2019: Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation – UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN-DESA Population Division (free PDF)

WHO Updated Fact Sheets: Newborns: reducing mortality (free) AND Children: reducing mortality (free) AND Maternal mortality (free)

See also: Maternal deaths decline slowly with vast inequalities worldwide – World Health Organization (free)

 


Guideline: Diagnosis of Chronic Anemia in Gastrointestinal Disorders

23 Sep, 2019 | 01:09h | UTC

Diagnosis of chronic anaemia in gastrointestinal disorders: A guideline by the Italian Association of Hospital Gastroenterologists and Endoscopists (AIGO) and the Italian Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) (free)

 


Position Paper: Management of Unanticipated Difficult Airways in Children in Anesthetic Practice

23 Sep, 2019 | 01:08h | UTC

The management of unanticipated difficult airways in children of all age groups in anaesthetic practice – the position paper of an expert panel – Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine (free)

Related: Guideline: Management of the Child’s Airway Under Anesthesia (free guidelines) AND Review: Difficult Airway Management Algorithms (free guidelines)

 


Systematic Review: Delayed Cord Clamping May Reduce the Risk of Death Before Discharge for Babies Born Preterm

23 Sep, 2019 | 01:03h | UTC

Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping and other strategies to influence placental transfusion at preterm birth on maternal and infant outcomes – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Does delaying cord clamping or using cord milking at birth improve the health of babies born too early? – Cochrane Library (free)

Related: Delayed umbilical cord clamping reduces hospital mortality for preterm infants (free) AND Cohort Study: Delayed Cord Clamping is Associated with Reduced Odds of Severe Neurological Injury or Mortality in Extremely Low-gestational-age Neonates (free) AND Randomized Trial: Delayed Clamping vs Milking of Umbilical Cord in Preterm Infants (link to abstract)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/CochraneLibrary/status/1174958884902985729

 


Study: A Single Dose of Vaccine Against Yellow Fever in Children May Not Provide Long-Lasting Immunity

23 Sep, 2019 | 01:00h | UTC

Long-term immunity against yellow fever in children vaccinated during infancy: a longitudinal cohort study – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (free)

Commentaries: Are booster doses of yellow fever vaccine needed? – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (free) AND A single dose of yellow fever vaccine does not offer lasting protection to all children – MedicalXpress (free)

 


Study: Association of Prenatal Maternal Anemia with Neurodevelopmental Disorders

23 Sep, 2019 | 01:02h | UTC

Association of Prenatal Maternal Anemia With Neurodevelopmental Disorders – JAMA Psychiatry (free)

Commentary: Early maternal anemia tied to intellectual disability, ADHD and autism – Karolinska Institutet (free) AND Anemia in Early Pregnancy May Harm Child Neurodevelopment – Clinical Advisor (free) AND Anemia in early pregnancy linked with risk for neurodevelopmental disorders – Reuters (free)

 


Meta-analysis: Immunogenicity, Effectiveness, and Safety of Measles Vaccination in Infants Younger than 9 Months

23 Sep, 2019 | 00:58h | UTC

Immunogenicity, effectiveness, and safety of measles vaccination in infants younger than 9 months: a systematic review and meta-analysis – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (free)

Related Article: Effect of measles vaccination in infants younger than 9 months on the immune response to subsequent measles vaccine doses: a systematic review and meta-analysis – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (free)

Invited Commentary: Early vaccination: a provisional measure to prevent measles in infants (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Consensus Statement: Healthy Beverage Consumption in Early Childhood: Recommendations from Key Health and Nutrition Organizations

19 Sep, 2019 | 10:28h | UTC

Consensus Statement: Healthy Beverage Consumption in Early Childhood: Recommendations from Key National Health and Nutrition Organizations – Health Eating Research (free PDF)

News Releases: 4 groups issue consensus report on healthy beverages for 0- to 5-year-olds – American Academy of Pediatrics (free) AND Leading Health Organizations Support First-Ever Consensus Recommendations to Encourage Young Children’s Consumption of Healthy Drinks – American Heart Association (free)

Commentaries: What Should Young Children Drink? Mostly Milk and Water, Scientists Say – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Parents Should Limit Kids’ Juice Consumption, Guidelines Say – U.S. News (free)

See also: Health Kids, Health Drinks (free resources for the public)

Related: AAP/AHA Policy Statement: Public Policies to Reduce Sugary Drink Consumption in Children and Adolescents (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Observational Study Suggests Testing for Meningitis May Not be Necessary for Febrile Well-Appearing Young Infants with Positive Urinalysis

19 Sep, 2019 | 08:00h | UTC

Testing for Meningitis in Febrile Well-Appearing Young Infants With a Positive Urinalysis – Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Could meningitis testing be omitted in febrile infants with positive UTI? – Univadis (free registration required)

 


India Announces Widespread Ban of E-Cigarettes

19 Sep, 2019 | 07:48h | UTC

India Announces Widespread Ban Of E-Cigarettes – NPR (free)

See also: India e-cigarettes: Ban announced to prevent youth ‘epidemic’ – BBC (free) AND India bans e-cigarettes as global backlash at vaping gathers pace – Reuters (free)

 


Study: Helmet use and Bicycle-related Trauma Injury Outcomes

18 Sep, 2019 | 03:02h | UTC

Helmet use and bicycle-related trauma injury outcomes – Brain Injury (free)

Commentary: More evidence supports helmet use by cyclists – Reuters (free) AND Most cyclists suffering head injuries not wearing helmets, study shows – HealthDay (free)

 


Almost Everywhere, Fewer Children Are Dying

18 Sep, 2019 | 03:13h | UTC

Almost Everywhere, Fewer Children Are Dying – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

Original Report: The Goalkeepers Report 2019 (free)

Related: What are children dying from and what can we do about it? – Our World in Data (free)

 


NAFLD in Children: New Genes, New Diagnostic Modalities and New Drugs

18 Sep, 2019 | 01:24h | UTC

NAFLD in children: new genes, new diagnostic modalities and new drugs – Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Cohort Study: Complete vs. Staged Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Neonates

18 Sep, 2019 | 01:06h | UTC

Complete vs. Staged Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Neonates – American College of Cardiology (free)

Original Study: 2-Year Outcomes After Complete or Staged Procedure for Tetralogy of Fallot in Neonates – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Short Review: Food Allergy Prevention with Early Food Introduction

16 Sep, 2019 | 02:16h | UTC

Food allergy prevention with early food introduction: New recommendations on introducing allergenic solids – Canadian Family Physician (free)

Original Guideline: Timing of introduction of allergenic solids for infants at high risk – Canadian Paediatric Society (free)

See also: AAP Updated Recommendations for Dietary Interventions to Prevent Atopic Disease (free guideline and commentary)

 


[Abstract Only] What’s the Right Pediatric ETT Size?

15 Sep, 2019 | 23:37h | UTC

What’s the Right Pediatric ETT Size? – Journal Feed (free)

Original Article: Tracheal Size and Morphology on the Reconstructed CT Imaging – Pediatric Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


[Abstract Only] Study: Associations Between Time Spent Using Social Media and Mental Health Problems Among Youth

12 Sep, 2019 | 08:33h | UTC

Associations Between Time Spent Using Social Media and Internalizing and Externalizing Problems Among US Youth – JAMA Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Author Interview: Associations Between Social Media Time and Internalizing and Externalizing Problems Among US Youth (free audio)

Commentaries: Social Media Use by Adolescents Linked to Internalizing Behaviors – Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health (free) AND More Social Media Use Linked to More Depression and Anxiety in Teens – NEJM Journal Watch (free) AND Expert reaction to study looking at social media and adolescent mental health – Science Media Centre (free)

Related: Association of Screen Time and Depression in Adolescence (links to abstract and commentaries) AND The Adverse Effects of Social Media use on Young People’s Mental Health May be Caused by Exposure to Cyberbullying, Loss of Sleep, and Reduced Physical Activity (links to abstract and commentaries) AND Research: This Is Your Brain Off Facebook (free) AND Cohort Study: Social Media Use and Adolescent Mental Health (free) AND Supplement: Children, Adolescents and Screens: What We Know and What We Need To Learn (free articles)

 


Opinion: Ban Flavored E-Cigarettes to Protect Our Children

12 Sep, 2019 | 08:03h | UTC

Ban Flavored E-Cigarettes to Protect Our Children – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

Related: Trump administration prepares to ban flavored e-cigarettes – STAT (free) AND ATS Responds to FDA’s Promise of Future Action on Flavored E-Cigarettes – American Thoracic Society (free)

 


Review: Management of Childhood Headache in the Emergency Department

12 Sep, 2019 | 07:57h | UTC

Management of Childhood Headache in the Emergency Department. Review of the Literature – Frontiers in Neurology (free)

Related: AAN Guidelines for the Pharmacologic Prevention and Treatment of Migraine in Children and Adolescents (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Effectiveness of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors for Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Adolescents and Children

12 Sep, 2019 | 07:51h | UTC

The Effectiveness of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors for Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Adolescents and Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Frontiers in Psychiatry (free)

 


ESCMID-ECMM Guideline: Diagnosis and Management of Invasive Aspergillosis in Neonates and Children

11 Sep, 2019 | 00:07h | UTC

ESCMID-ECMM guideline: diagnosis and management of invasive aspergillosis in neonates and children – Clinical Microbiology and Infection (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Twins, Triplets Have Higher Risk of Medical Mix-ups in Neonatal ICUs

10 Sep, 2019 | 01:12h | UTC

Twins, triplets have higher risk of medical mix-ups in neonatal ICUs – Reuters (free)

Original Article: Risk of Wrong-Patient Orders Among Multiple vs Singleton Births in the Neonatal Intensive Care Units of 2 Integrated Health Care Systems – JAMA Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Critical Care for Infants and Children – Updated Guidance and Practice Statement Released

9 Sep, 2019 | 00:17h | UTC

Criteria for Critical Care Infants and Children: PICU Admission, Discharge, and Triage Practice Statement and Levels of Care Guidance – Pediatric Critical Care Medicine (free)

Executive Summary: Criteria for Critical Care of Infants and Children: PICU Admission, Discharge, and Triage Practice Statement and Levels of Care Guidance – Pediatrics (free)

Commentaries: Critical Care for Infants and Children – Updated Guidance and Practice Statement Released – American Academy of Pediatrics (free) AND Updated recommendations, levels of care categorized for pediatric ICUs – MedicalXpress (free) AND ‘Explosive’ growth in PICUs prompt updated policy in levels, practice of critical care – AAP News (free)

 


A Systematic Review of Clinical Guidelines on the Management of Acute, Community-acquired CNS Infections

9 Sep, 2019 | 00:07h | UTC

A systematic review of clinical guidelines on the management of acute, community-acquired CNS infections – BMC Medicine (free)

Related: The UK joint specialist societies guideline on the diagnosis and management of acute meningitis and meningococcal sepsis in immunocompetent adults (free) AND ESCMID guideline: diagnosis and treatment of acute bacterial meningitis (free) AND Meningitis (bacterial) and meningococcal septicaemia in under 16s: recognition, diagnosis and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free) AND Management of suspected viral encephalitis in adults – Association of British Neurologists and British Infection Association National Guidelines (free) AND Management of suspected viral encephalitis in children – Association of British Neurologists and British Paediatric Allergy, Immunology and Infection Group National Guidelines (free)

 


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