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Pediatrics (all articles)

Prophylactic Early Erythropoietin for Neuroprotection in Preterm Infants

23 Jul, 2017 | 19:06h | UTC

Prophylactic Early Erythropoietin for Neuroprotection in Preterm Infants: A Meta-analysis – Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Early EPO Offers Neuroprotection for Preemies: Meta-analysis – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Guideline: Prophylaxis against venous thromboembolism in pediatric trauma

23 Jul, 2017 | 14:42h | UTC

Prophylaxis against venous thromboembolism in pediatric trauma: A practice management guideline from the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma and the Pediatric Trauma Society (free)

 


Maternal intake of sugar during pregnancy and childhood respiratory and atopic outcomes

22 Jul, 2017 | 22:25h | UTC

Maternal intake of sugar during pregnancy and childhood respiratory and atopic outcomes – European Respiratory Journal (free)

Commentaries: Sugar intake during pregnancy is associated with allergy and allergic asthma in children – Queen Mary University of London Science Daily (free) AND Mom’s sweet tooth may be linked to child’s allergies, study says – CNN (free) AND Eating Sugar During Pregnancy Is Linked to Kids’ Allergies – TIME (free)

Observational study suggests maternal intake of sugar during pregnancy may increase allergic problems in offspring.

 


Three psychological therapies are effective for adolescent depression

22 Jul, 2017 | 22:30h | UTC

Three psychological therapies are effective for adolescent depression – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Cognitive behavioural therapy and short-term psychoanalytical psychotherapy versus a brief psychosocial intervention in adolescents with unipolar major depressive disorder (IMPACT): a multicentre, pragmatic, observer-blind, randomised controlled superiority trial – The Lancet Psychiatry (free) AND Commentaries: From efficacy to pragmatic trials: does the dodo bird verdict apply? – The Lancet Psychiatry? (free) AND New ways to treat depression in teenagers – The Conversation (free)

“Three psychological therapies equally effective for adolescent depression” (RT @NIHR_DC see Tweet)

 


Antidepressants during pregnancy and autism in offspring

21 Jul, 2017 | 17:49h | UTC

Antidepressants during pregnancy and autism in offspring: population based cohort study – The BMJ (free)

Editorial: Prenatal antidepressant use and risk of autism (free)

Commentaries: Antidepressants and pregnancy: study didn’t find they actually cause autism – The Conversation (free) AND Antidepressant use in pregnancy linked to autism in children – OnMedica (free) AND Study finds slight autism risk link to antidepressants in pregnancy – Reuters (free)

 


Emergency Management of Pediatric Seizures

18 Jul, 2017 | 22:52h | UTC

Clinical Review: EM Cases: Emergency Management of Pediatric Seizures – emDocs (free)

 


Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Epilepsy: Current Understanding, Diagnosis, and Treatment Approaches

18 Jul, 2017 | 22:43h | UTC

Clinical Review: Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Epilepsy: Current Understanding, Diagnosis, and Treatment Approaches – International Journal of Molecular Sciences (free)

 


Guideline: Constipation in children and young people: diagnosis and management

17 Jul, 2017 | 01:37h | UTC

Constipation in children and young people: diagnosis and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) Guideline (free)

 


Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Diagnosis and Management in Young People

16 Jul, 2017 | 23:35h | UTC

Clinical Review: Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Diagnosis and Management in Young People: A Primer – Frontiers in Pediatrics (free)

 


Guideline: Nutrition Support Therapy in the Pediatric Critically Ill Patient

16 Jul, 2017 | 12:46h | UTC

Guidelines for the Provision and Assessment of Nutrition Support Therapy in the Pediatric Critically Ill Patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (free)

 


Enuresis: practical guidelines for primary care

16 Jul, 2017 | 12:47h | UTC

Enuresis: practical guidelines for primary care – British Journal of General Practice (free)

 


Effect of Depth and Duration of Cooling on Death or Disability at Age 18 Months Among Neonates With Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy

11 Jul, 2017 | 21:35h | UTC

Effect of Depth and Duration of Cooling on Death or Disability at Age 18 Months Among Neonates With Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Interview with the author: Effect of Depth and Duration of Cooling on Death or Disability at Age 18 Months Among Neonates With Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy – MedicalResearch.com (free)

Source: EvidenceAlerts (free resource to find articles of interest)

 


Beverage Intake During Pregnancy and Childhood Adiposity

11 Jul, 2017 | 18:27h | UTC

Beverage Intake During Pregnancy and Childhood Adiposity – Pediatrics (free)

Commentaries: Consumption of sugar sweetened beverages during pregnancy linked to childhood obesity – 2 Minute Medicine (free) AND Drinking sugary beverages in pregnancy linked to kids’ later weight gain – Science News (free)

 


Mandatory vaccination to fight against preventable disease

11 Jul, 2017 | 18:13h | UTC

France is making 11 vaccines mandatory to fight against preventable disease – World Economic Forum (free)

Related: Editorial: The Guardian view on vaccinations: a matter of public health (free)

Related 2: A short history of vaccine objection, vaccine cults and conspiracy theories – The Conversation (free)

See more on mandatory vaccination in other countries in our May 29 issue, see #6

 


Early Hearing Detection and Vocabulary of Children With Hearing Loss

11 Jul, 2017 | 17:00h | UTC

Early Hearing Detection and Vocabulary of Children With Hearing Loss – Pediatrics (free)

Commentary: Early Detection Improved Vocabulary Scores in Kids with Hearing Loss – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Effect of a Baby-Led Approach to Complementary Feeding on Infant Growth and Overweight

11 Jul, 2017 | 17:42h | UTC

Effect of a Baby-Led Approach to Complementary Feeding on Infant Growth and Overweight: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Pediatrics (free)

Commentaries: Baby-led weaning doesn’t reduce chances of obesity – OnMedica (free) AND Self-Fed Weaning Babies Less Fussy: But no effect on weight in randomized trial – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND Infant Self-Feeding May Confer Some Benefits but Doesn’t Reduce Obesity Risk – Physician’s First Watch (free)

“Baby-led approaches to introducing solids neither improve nor reduce growth vs traditional spoon-feeding” (RT @JAMAPeds see Tweet)

 


Global burden of respiratory syncytial virus in young children

9 Jul, 2017 | 00:42h | UTC

Global, regional, and national disease burden estimates of acute lower respiratory infections due to respiratory syncytial virus in young children in 2015: a systematic review and modelling study – The Lancet (free)

Invited commentary: Determining the burden of respiratory syncytial virus disease: the known and the unknown (free)

Commentary: Experts urge action to cut child deaths from deadly lung virus – University of Edinburgh, via EurekAlert (free)

“We estimated that globally in 2015, 33.1 million episodes of RSV-ALRI, resulted in about 3.2 million hospital admissions, and 59 600 in-hospital deaths in children younger than 5 years”. (RT @greg_folkers see Tweet)

 


Pictograms, Units and Dosing Tools, and Parent Medication Errors

7 Jul, 2017 | 14:08h | UTC

Pictograms, Units and Dosing Tools, and Parent Medication Errors: A Randomized Study – Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Most Parents Give Kids Wrong Doses – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND Proper tools may help prevent medicine errors at home – Reuters (free)

 


Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia: An Update on Clinical Aspects, Genetics, Diagnosis, and Future Treatment Strategies

7 Jul, 2017 | 13:32h | UTC

Review: Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia: An Update on Clinical Aspects, Genetics, Diagnosis, and Future Treatment Strategies – Frontiers in Pediatrics (free)

 


Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm and Allergy

7 Jul, 2017 | 13:31h | UTC

Review: Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm and Allergy – Frontiers in Pediatrics (free)

 


Autism spectrum disorder and epileptic encephalopathy: common causes, many questions

7 Jul, 2017 | 13:25h | UTC

Review: Autism spectrum disorder and epileptic encephalopathy: common causes, many questions – Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (free)

 


Allergy Testing in Children With Low-Risk Penicillin Allergy Symptoms

5 Jul, 2017 | 15:26h | UTC

Allergy Testing in Children With Low-Risk Penicillin Allergy Symptoms – Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Penicillin Allergy in Children Substantially Overreported – Medscape (free registration required) AND No Penicillin Allergy Found in Most Kids with Non-Specific Symptoms – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND Low risk allergy symptoms not linked to true penicillin allergy – 2 minute medicine (free)

Related article: Penicillin Allergy Is Not Necessarily Forever – JAMA (free)

 


The 8 Things That End Childhood Too Soon

3 Jul, 2017 | 16:59h | UTC

The 8 Things That End Childhood Too Soon: What Clinicians Should Know – Medscape (free registration required)

See also: Stolen Childhoods: End of Childhood Report 2017 (free PDF) AND Save the Children Website (free)

“In this report, Save the Children examined the life events that often signal the end of childhood for too many of the world’s most vulnerable and disadvantaged kids: girls, refugees, street children, and children with disabilities” (from Medscape)

 


Moisturisers improve eczema symptoms and lessen the need for corticosteroids

29 Jun, 2017 | 00:32h | UTC

Moisturisers improve eczema symptoms and lessen the need for corticosteroids – NIHR Signal (free)

Original Article: Emollients and moisturisers for eczema – Cochrane Library (link to summary – $ for full-text)

 


Effect of Nebulized Hypertonic Saline Treatment in Emergency Departments on the Hospitalization Rate for Acute Bronchiolitis

25 Jun, 2017 | 16:34h | UTC

Effect of Nebulized Hypertonic Saline Treatment in Emergency Departments on the Hospitalization Rate for Acute Bronchiolitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Source: No Benefit of Nebulized Hypertonic Saline for Acute Bronchiolitis – Journal Watch ($ resource to find articles of interest)

Hypertonic saline clearly does not have any benefit for bronchiolitis (RT @JAMAPeds see Tweet)

 


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