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Orthopedics (all articles)

Meta-Analysis: Efficacy and Safety of Tranexamic Acid in Total Hip Replacement

15 Feb, 2018 | 11:14h | UTC

Efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid in total hip replacement: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis of 25 randomized controlled trials – Medicine (free)

 


Review of Skiing and Snowboarding Injuries

4 Feb, 2018 | 17:44h | UTC

Comprehensive Review of Skiing and Snowboarding Injuries – Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, via Medscape (free)

 


Two Common Operations to Fix a Broken Tibia Have Similar Outcomes

4 Feb, 2018 | 17:43h | UTC

Two common operations to fix a broken tibia have similar outcomes – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Effect of Locking Plate Fixation vs Intramedullary Nail Fixation on 6-Month Disability Among Adults With Displaced Fracture of the Distal Tibia: The UK FixDT Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Research: Sham surgery versus labral repair or biceps tenodesis for type II SLAP lesions of the shoulder

4 Feb, 2018 | 17:44h | UTC

Sham surgery versus labral repair or biceps tenodesis for type II SLAP lesions of the shoulder: a three-armed randomised clinical trial – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

“Neither labral repair nor biceps tenodesis had any significant clinical benefit over sham surgery for patients with SLAP II lesions in the population studied”.

 


A Surgical Procedure for Shoulder Pain is Less Effective than Previously Thought

30 Jan, 2018 | 19:54h | UTC

A surgical procedure for shoulder pain is less effective than previously thought – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Arthroscopic subacromial decompression for subacromial shoulder pain (CSAW): a multicentre, pragmatic, parallel group, placebo-controlled, three-group, randomised surgical trial – The Lancet (free) AND Editorial: No benefit of arthroscopy in subacromial shoulder pain (free)

 


Review – Posttraumatic Delayed Vertebral Collapse: Kummell’s Disease

30 Jan, 2018 | 19:13h | UTC

Posttraumatic Delayed Vertebral Collapse: Kummell’s Disease – Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Weekend Surgical Care and Postoperative Mortality

23 Jan, 2018 | 16:47h | UTC

Weekend Surgical Care and Postoperative Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies (free)

Commentary: Evidence Supports ‘Weekend Effect’ for Mortality after Surgery – Wolters Kluwer, via NewsWise (free)

“The odds of postoperative mortality were 27 percent higher for patients admitted to the hospital on Saturday or Sunday, compared to those hospitalized on a weekday” (from NewsWise).

 


Research: Postsurgical Prescriptions for Opioid Naive Patients and Association with Overdose and Misuse

23 Jan, 2018 | 16:40h | UTC

Postsurgical prescriptions for opioid naive patients and association with overdose and misuse: retrospective cohort study – The BMJ (free)

“The duration of treatment rather than dose is more strongly associated with opioid misuse after surgery, concludes this study” (via @bmj_latest see Tweet)

 


Recommendation Statement: Screening for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

10 Jan, 2018 | 23:23h | UTC

Screening for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement – JAMA (free)

Editorials: Evolving Recommendations for Scoliosis Screening: A Compelling Need for Further Research (free) AND Early Detection of Scoliosis—What the USPSTF “I” Means for Us (free)

Author interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (free)

Commentaries: Not Enough Evidence on Benefits, Harms of Routine Scoliosis Screening for Children and Adolescents – The JAMA Network (free) AND U.S. doctors not certain all kids need scoliosis screening – Reuters (free)

 


Research: Screening in the Community to Reduce Fractures in Older Women

4 Jan, 2018 | 16:54h | UTC

Screening in the community to reduce fractures in older women (SCOOP): a randomised controlled trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Screening could catch a quarter of hip fractures before they happen – University of Manchester (free) AND FRAX Screening Reduces Hip Fractures in Healthy Older Women – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Guideline: Appropriate Use of Antimicrobial Agents across the Surgical Pathway

1 Jan, 2018 | 12:21h | UTC

A Global Declaration on Appropriate Use of Antimicrobial Agents across the Surgical Pathway – Surgical Infections (free)

 


Review: CT and MRI Techniques for Imaging Around Orthopedic Hardware

31 Dec, 2017 | 15:40h | UTC

CT and MRI Techniques for Imaging Around Orthopedic Hardware – Rofo (free)

 


Review: Occult Knee Injuries Pearls and Pitfalls

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:35h | UTC

EM Cases: Occult Knee Injuries Pearls and Pitfalls – emDocs (free)

 


Systematic Review: Bisphosphonates in Multiple Myeloma

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:36h | UTC

Bisphosphonates in Multiple Myeloma – Cochrane Library (free summary)

Original article: Bisphosphonates in multiple myeloma: an updated network meta-analysis – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Older Adults

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:08h | UTC

Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA (free)

Commentaries: Do Vitamin D, Calcium Supplements Cut Fracture Risk in Older Patients? – MPR (free) AND Vitamin D and Calcium Don’t Prevent Bone Fractures – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Calcium And Vitamin D Supplements Still Do Not Prevent Fractures – American Council on Science and Health (free)

 


Review: Inpatient Management of Diabetic Foot Infections

28 Dec, 2017 | 17:16h | UTC

Inpatient Management of Diabetic Foot Infections: A Review of the Guidelines for Hospitalists – Journal of Hospital Medicine (free PDF)

 


Research: Small Increases in Complications When Knee Replacement Done as Outpatient Procedure

28 Dec, 2017 | 17:06h | UTC

Outpatient Total Knee Arthroplasty Is Associated with Higher Risk of Perioperative Complications – The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery (free)

Commentaries: Small increases in complications when knee replacement done as outpatient procedure – Wolters Kluwer Health, Via EurekAlert (free) AND More Data on Outpatient vs Inpatient Joint Replacement – OrthoBuzz (free) AND Outpatient Knee Replacement Complications: How Important Are They? – OrthoBuzz (free)

 


Guideline: Diagnostic and Treatment Criteria for Osteoarthritis of the Hip

27 Dec, 2017 | 21:29h | UTC

News Release: AAOS approves diagnostic and treatment criteria for osteoarthritis of the hip – American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons (free)

See Apropriate Use Criteria: Management of Osteoarthritis of the Hip (free)

Related AAOS Guideline: Management of Osteoarthritis of the Hip (free PDF)

Commentary: AAOS: Non-Surgical Tx Best for Hip OA – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Review: Lessons Learned from Imaging on Rheumatoid Arthritis

26 Dec, 2017 | 18:58h | UTC

Lessons Learned from Imaging on Rheumatoid Arthritis – Israel Medical Association Journal (free PDF)

 


Review: Lessons Learned from Imaging on Enthesitis in Psoriatic Arthritis

26 Dec, 2017 | 18:59h | UTC

Lessons Learned from Imaging on Enthesitis in Psoriatic Arthritis – Israel Medical Association Journal (free PDF)

 


Review: Pharmacological Therapy of Osteoporosis

26 Dec, 2017 | 18:55h | UTC

Pharmacological Therapy of Osteoporosis: A Systematic Current Review of Literature – Frontiers in Pharmacology (free)

 


Review: Imaging in Axial Spondyloarthritis

26 Dec, 2017 | 18:56h | UTC

Imaging in Axial Spondyloarthritis – Israel Medical Association Journal (free PDF)

 


Exercise improves symptoms and function for people with ankylosing spondylitis

10 Dec, 2017 | 13:01h | UTC

Exercise improves symptoms and function for people with ankylosing spondylitis – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Effectiveness of Exercise Programs in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Two nerve drugs are not suitable for treating long-term low back pain

7 Dec, 2017 | 22:04h | UTC

Two nerve drugs are not suitable for treating long-term low back pain – NIHR Signal (free)

Original Article: Benefits and safety of gabapentinoids in chronic low back pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – PLOS One (free)

“Evidence supports NICE guidance not to use two nerve drugs (gabapentin and pregabalin) to treat long-term lower back pain”. (RT @NIHR_DC see Tweet)

 


Research: Association of Overlapping Surgery With Increased Risk for Complications Following Hip Surgery

5 Dec, 2017 | 18:43h | UTC

Association of Overlapping Surgery With Increased Risk for Complications Following Hip Surgery: A Population-Based, Matched Cohort Study – JAMA Internal Medicine (free)

Editorial: Overlapping Surgery—Perspectives From the Other Side of the Table (free)

Commentaries: Study: Overlapping surgeries boost complication risks – Becker’s Hospital Review (free) AND Does Overlapping Surgery Increase Complication Risk After Hip Surgery? – The JAMA Network (free)

 


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