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Orthopedics (all articles)

[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Adding Acetaminophen to Ibuprofen Does Not Improve Symptoms in Acute Low Back Pain

14 Jan, 2020 | 00:12h | UTC

Ibuprofen Plus Acetaminophen Versus Ibuprofen Alone for Acute Low Back Pain: An Emergency Department–based Randomized Study – Academic Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: RCT – Ibuprofen + Acetaminophen for Low Back Pain – JournalFeed (free)

Related: Paracetamol for low back pain – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Systematic Review and Economic Evaluation: Different Strategies for Pharmacological Thromboprophylaxis for Lower-limb Immobilization after Injury

12 Jan, 2020 | 21:14h | UTC

Different strategies for pharmacological thromboprophylaxis for lower-limb immobilisation after injury: systematic review and economic evaluation – Health Technology Assessment (free)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

 


Study Shows Alarming Spike in Electric Scooter Injuries

12 Jan, 2020 | 20:49h | UTC

Electric Scooter Injuries and Hospital Admissions in the United States, 2014-2018 – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Urban health scare: E-scooters show alarming spike in injuries – University of California – San Francisco (free) AND Scooter-related injuries are spiking in the United States, study finds – CNN (free) AND Head Injuries Common Among Electric Scooter Riders – MedicalResearch.com (free)

 


AAOS Releases Guidelines on Appropriate use Criteria for Procedures in Orthopedic Patients

10 Jan, 2020 | 08:15h | UTC

Appropriate use Criteria – American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (free)

Commentary: AAOS releases guidelines, appropriate use criteria for care of trauma patients – Healio (free registration required)

 


ACR Guideline for the Management of Osteoarthritis of the Hand, Hip, and Knee

9 Jan, 2020 | 01:29h | UTC

2019 American College of Rheumatology/Arthritis Foundation Guideline for the Management of Osteoarthritis of the Hand, Hip, and Knee – Arthritis & Rheumatology (free)

News Release: ACR and Arthritis foundation release updated treatment guideline for OA – American College of Rheumatology (free)

 


Diagnosing Fracture-Related Infection: Current Concepts and Recommendations

8 Jan, 2020 | 21:55h | UTC

Diagnosing Fracture-Related Infection: Current Concepts and Recommendations – Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma (free)

 


ASH Guideline: Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Surgical Hospitalized Patients

5 Dec, 2019 | 11:29h | UTC

American Society of Hematology 2019 guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: prevention of venous thromboembolism in surgical hospitalized patients – Blood Advances (free)

Related: European guidelines on perioperative venous thromboembolism prophylaxis – European Journal of Anaesthesiology (comprehensive resource on the subject) AND American Society of Hematology 2018 Guidelines for Management of Venous Thromboembolism: Prophylaxis for Hospitalized and Nonhospitalized Medical Patients (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Remote Ischemic Preconditioning May Have a Role in Reducing Myocardial Injury in Emergency Hip Fracture Surgery

5 Dec, 2019 | 11:07h | UTC

The effect of remote ischaemic preconditioning on myocardial injury in emergency hip fracture surgery (PIXIE trial): phase II randomised clinical trial – The BMJ (free)

Related Perspective: Remote ischaemic preconditioning: an intervention for anaesthetists? – British Journal of Anaesthesia (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Randomized Trial: Single-Fraction vs. Multifraction Radiotherapy for Spinal Canal Compression from Metastatic Cancer

4 Dec, 2019 | 08:18h | UTC

Effect of Single-Fraction vs Multifraction Radiotherapy on Ambulatory Status Among Patients With Spinal Canal Compression From Metastatic Cancer: The SCORAD Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentary: One dose of radiotherapy as effective as five doses for cancer in the spine – University College London (free)

 


Meta-analysis: Exercise Treatment Effect Modifiers in Persistent Low Back Pain

1 Dec, 2019 | 21:47h | UTC

Exercise treatment effect modifiers in persistent low back pain: an individual participant data meta-analysis of 3514 participants from 27 randomised controlled trials – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

 


Muscle Cramping During Exercise: Causes, Solutions, and Questions Remaining

26 Nov, 2019 | 07:36h | UTC

Muscle Cramping During Exercise: Causes, Solutions, and Questions Remaining – Sports Medicine (free)

 


Systematic Review: Imaging Tests for the Detection of Osteomyelitis

24 Nov, 2019 | 20:57h | UTC

Imaging Tests for the Detection of Osteomyelitis: A Systematic Review – Health Technology Assessment (free)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

 


Systematic Review: Clinical Risk Factors for Achilles Tendinopathy

24 Nov, 2019 | 20:38h | UTC

Clinical risk factors for Achilles tendinopathy: a systematic review – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Platelet Rich Plasma Injection for Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture

22 Nov, 2019 | 08:28h | UTC

Platelet rich plasma injection for acute Achilles tendon rupture: PATH-2 randomised, placebo controlled, superiority trial – The BMJ (free)

Commentary: A sound theoretical mechanism and clinical indication are not enough—the case of Platelet Rich Plasma for Achilles tendon ruptures – The BMJ Opinion (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/bmj_latest/status/1197610648835891210

 


#ACR19 – Randomized Trial: Low-Dose Corticosteroids for Short Periods Effective and Safe for Hand Osteoarthritis

12 Nov, 2019 | 11:23h | UTC

Results of a 6-week treatment with 10 mg prednisolone in patients with hand osteoarthritis (HOPE): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial – The Lancet (free registration required)

Commentaries: Low-Dose Oral Prednisolone Substantially Improves Pain and Function in Hand Osteoarthritis – American College of Rheumatology (free) AND Short-term prednisolone offers HOPE for painful hand osteoarthritis – Medicine Matters (free) AND Short Course of Low-Dose Prednisolone for Painful Hand Osteoarthritis – MedicalResearch.com (free)

#ACR19 – Just Presented at the 2019 American College of Rheumatology Annual Meeting

 


#ACR19 – [Not Published Yet] Meta-Analysis: For People with Osteoarthritis, Opioids Offer Minor Pain Relief and Function Benefits, but No Quality of Life Benefit

12 Nov, 2019 | 10:48h | UTC

For People with OA, Opioids Offer Minor Pain Relief and Function Benefits, but No Quality of Life Benefit – American College of Rheumatology (free)

Abstract: Is There Any Role for Opioids in the Management of OA? (free)

#ACR19 – Just Presented at the 2019 American College of Rheumatology Annual Meeting

 


Review: Management of Cervical Spine Trauma in Children

10 Nov, 2019 | 13:05h | UTC

Management of cervical spine trauma in children – European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery (free)

 


Consensus Statement on Return to Play After Lower Limb Muscle Injury in Football (Soccer)

7 Nov, 2019 | 07:36h | UTC

Italian consensus statement (2020) on return to play after lower limb muscle injury in football (soccer) – BMJ Open Sports & Exercise Medicine (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Which Modes of Exercise are Most Effective for Treating Low Back Pain?

4 Nov, 2019 | 01:19h | UTC

Which specific modes of exercise training are most effective for treating low back pain? Network meta-analysis – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Randomized Trial: Naproxen vs. Colchicine for the Treatment of Gout Flares in Primary Care

4 Nov, 2019 | 01:13h | UTC

Open-label randomised pragmatic trial (CONTACT) comparing naproxen and low-dose colchicine for the treatment of gout flares in primary care – Annals of Rheumatic Diseases (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


AAP Clinical Report: Soccer Injuries in Children and Adolescents

3 Nov, 2019 | 20:18h | UTC

Soccer Injuries in Children and Adolescents – Pediatrics (free)

News Release: American Academy of Pediatrics Outlines Soccer Injuries and Prevention Techniques in Clinical Report – American Academy of Pediatrics (free)

 


New Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Guideline: Perioperative Care in Total Hip Replacement and Total Knee Replacement Surgery

1 Nov, 2019 | 10:43h | UTC

Consensus statement for perioperative care in total hip replacement and total knee replacement surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society recommendations – Acta Orthopaedica (free)

Related: Complete List of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society Guidelines (free articles)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Perioperative Corticosteroids Reduce Dysphagia Following Surgical Procedures Involving the Anterior Cervical Spine

30 Oct, 2019 | 07:40h | UTC

The Effects of Perioperative Corticosteroids on Dysphagia Following Surgical Procedures Involving the Anterior Cervical Spine: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blinded Clinical Trial – The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

 


Meta-Analysis: Calcium and Vitamin D Not Helpful to Reduce the Risk of Fractures

23 Oct, 2019 | 08:18h | UTC

Comparison of fracture risk using different supplemental doses of vitamin D, calcium or their combination: a network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – BMJ Open (free)

Commentary: Network meta-analysis nixes bone benefit from vitamin D, calcium – Univadis (free registration required)

Related Meta-Analysis: Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Older Adults – JAMA (free study and commentaries)

 


Randomized Trial: Routine Early Occupational Intervention Unnecessary to Treat Back Pain

23 Oct, 2019 | 07:50h | UTC

Early occupational intervention for people with low back pain in physically demanding jobs: A randomized clinical trial – PLOS Medicine (free)

Commentary: Occupational Intervention Unnecessary to Treat Back Pain – JAMA (free)

 


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