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Oncology (all articles)

Surgery for lung cancer: postoperative changes and complications—what the Radiologist needs to know.

19 Aug, 2021 | 08:36h | UTC

Surgery for lung cancer: postoperative changes and complications—what the Radiologist needs to know – Insights into Imaging

 


Global, regional, and national burden of respiratory tract cancers and associated risk factors from 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study.

18 Aug, 2021 | 08:44h | UTC

Global, regional, and national burden of respiratory tract cancers and associated risk factors from 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Effect of early palliative care on end-of-life health care costs: a population-based, propensity score–matched cohort study.

18 Aug, 2021 | 08:30h | UTC

Effect of Early Palliative Care on End-of-Life Health Care Costs: A Population-Based, Propensity Score–Matched Cohort Study – JCO Oncology Practice

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Study finds editorialists in top journals with industry-related conflicts of interest were more likely to author an unduly favorable editorial for cancer drugs.

17 Aug, 2021 | 08:47h | UTC

Do Editorialists With Industry-Related Conflicts of Interest Write Unduly Favorable Editorials for Cancer Drugs in Top Journals? – Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network

 


RCT: New blood test could improve prostate cancer screening.

17 Aug, 2021 | 08:48h | UTC

Prostate cancer screening using a combination of risk-prediction, MRI, and targeted prostate biopsies (STHLM3-MRI): a prospective, population-based, randomised, open-label, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News release: New blood test improves prostate cancer screening – Karolinska Institutet

Related:

RCT: MRI can cut overdiagnoses in prostate-cancer screening by half.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort study: Association of incomplete polyp removal with risk of postcolonoscopy colorectal cancer.

17 Aug, 2021 | 08:43h | UTC

Association of Incomplete Polyp Removal With Risk of Postcolonoscopy Colorectal Cancer – The ASCO Post

Original study: Recurrence of Colorectal Neoplastic Polyps After Incomplete Resection – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


FDA authorizes additional Covid-19 vaccine dose for certain immunocompromised individuals – Other fully vaccinated individuals do not need an additional vaccine dose right now.

16 Aug, 2021 | 01:22h | UTC

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: FDA Authorizes Additional Vaccine Dose for Certain Immunocompromised Individuals – U.S. Food & Drug Administration

Commentaries:

Statement on FDA Authorization of Supplemental Vaccine Dose for Immunocompromised Patients – Infectious Diseases Society of America

CDC, FDA recommend COVID booster for immune-compromised – CIDRAP

FDA authorizes additional dose of Covid-19 vaccine for the immunocompromised – STAT

The fine print: Understanding the new policy authorizing extra Covid vaccine doses for the immunocompromised – STAT

Covid booster: US approves third jab for the immunocompromised – BBC

CDC Committee Approves Third Covid-19 Shot For Immunocompromised People—Here’s Who Should Get One – Forbes

CDC Panel Recommends 3rd Vaccine Dose For Immunocompromised People – NPR

6 Things To Know If You’re Immunocompromised And Considering A 3rd Shot – NPR

CDC recommends third Covid-19 vaccine dose for certain immunocompromised people – CNN

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Guideline: Acute abdomen in the immunocompromised patient.

16 Aug, 2021 | 01:00h | UTC

Acute abdomen in the immunocompromised patient: WSES, SIS-E, WSIS, AAST, and GAIS guidelines – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

 


Randomized phase III trial of prophylactic cranial irradiation with or without hippocampal avoidance for small-cell lung cancer – “This trial provides the first clinical evidence that sparing the hippocampus during PCI in patients with SCLC better preserves cognitive function”.

13 Aug, 2021 | 08:54h | UTC

Randomized Phase III Trial of Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation With or Without Hippocampal Avoidance for Small-Cell Lung Cancer (PREMER): A GICOR-GOECP-SEOR Study – Journal of Clinical Oncology

 


Global Incidence and Mortality of Gastric Cancer, 1980-2018

13 Aug, 2021 | 08:45h | UTC

Global Incidence and Mortality of Gastric Cancer, 1980-2018 – JAMA Network Open

 


ASCO Guideline Update: Chemotherapy and Targeted Therapy for Patients with Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2–Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer That is Either Endocrine-Pretreated or Hormone Receptor–Negative.

12 Aug, 2021 | 08:52h | UTC

Chemotherapy and Targeted Therapy for Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2–Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer That is Either Endocrine-Pretreated or Hormone Receptor–Negative: ASCO Guideline Update – Journal of Clinical Oncology

 


ESMO Guideline: Cancer cachexia in adult patients.

12 Aug, 2021 | 08:53h | UTC

Cancer cachexia in adult patients: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines – European Society of Medical Oncology

 


EANO–ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with brain metastasis from solid tumors.

11 Aug, 2021 | 08:29h | UTC

EANO–ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with brain metastasis from solid tumours – Annals of Oncology

Commentary: New guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of brain metastases – University of Vienna

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cystic pancreatic lesions: MR imaging findings and management.

11 Aug, 2021 | 08:21h | UTC

Cystic pancreatic lesions: MR imaging findings and management – Insights into Imaging

Related:

Recommendations for the management of incidental pancreatic findings in adults.

Pancreatic cystic neoplasms: a review of current recommendations for surveillance and management

Management of Pancreatic Cystic Lesions

Consensus Recommendations: Diagnosis and Surveillance of Incidental Pancreatic Cystic Lesions

Review: Pancreatic Cystic Lesions

Guidelines on pancreatic cystic neoplasms

 


ASCO Resource-Stratified Guideline: Assessment of adult women with ovarian masses and treatment of epithelial ovarian cancer.

8 Aug, 2021 | 23:38h | UTC

Assessment of Adult Women With Ovarian Masses and Treatment of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: ASCO Resource-Stratified Guideline – JCO Global Oncology

Commentary: ASCO Publishes Resource-Stratified Guideline on Assessment and Treatment of Ovarian Cancer – The ASCO Post

 


Viewpoint: Cancer as a Global Health Priority.

8 Aug, 2021 | 23:37h | UTC

Cancer as a Global Health Priority – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


RCT: Efficacy of concurrent chemoradiotherapy with S-1 vs. radiotherapy alone for older patients with esophageal cancer.

8 Aug, 2021 | 23:35h | UTC

Efficacy of Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy With S-1 vs Radiotherapy Alone for Older Patients With Esophageal Cancer: A Multicenter Randomized Phase 3 Clinical Trial – JAMA Oncology (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Primary Chemoradiotherapy for Older Patients With Esophageal Cancer (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Concurrent CRT Effective for Esophageal Cancer in Older Patients — Overall survival at 2 years significantly better versus radiotherapy alone – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


The frequency of medical reversals in a cross-sectional analysis of high-impact oncology journals, 2009–2018.

5 Aug, 2021 | 08:37h | UTC

The frequency of medical reversals in a cross-sectional analysis of high-impact oncology journals, 2009–2018 – BMC Oncology

Related:

Meta-Research: A Comprehensive Review of Randomized Trials Leading to “Medical Reversals” in Three Medical Journals

Frequency of Medical Reversal Among Published Randomized Controlled Trials Assessing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Review: Medical Reversals in Family Practice

Sham Surgeries: A Tale of Medical Reversals & the Role of the Media

 


International consensus recommendations on key outcome measures for organ preservation after (chemo) radiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer.

5 Aug, 2021 | 08:38h | UTC

International consensus recommendations on key outcome measures for organ preservation after (chemo)radiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer – Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology

 


Cancer care in the wake of a cyberattack: how to prepare and what to expect.

5 Aug, 2021 | 08:41h | UTC

Cancer Care in the Wake of a Cyberattack: How to Prepare and What to Expect – JCO Oncology Practice

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cannabis and Cannabinoid Analgesia position statement – “Due to the lack of high-quality clinical evidence, the IASP does not currently endorse general use of cannabis and cannabinoids for pain relief.”

4 Aug, 2021 | 09:07h | UTC

International Association for the Study of Pain Presidential Task Force on Cannabis and Cannabinoid Analgesia position statement – Pain

See also:

Cannabinoids, cannabis, and cannabis-based medicine for pain management: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials – Pain

General risks of harm with cannabinoids, cannabis, and cannabis-based medicine possibly relevant to patients receiving these for pain management: an overview of systematic reviews – Pain

Commentary:

More evidence needed to back cannabis as pain treatment, says review – Imperial College London

Medicinal cannabis to manage chronic pain? We don’t have evidence it works – The Conversation

Related:

NICE Guideline: Cannabis-Based Medicinal Products

Consensus recommendations for perioperative management of cannabis and cannabinoid-based medicine users

Living Systematic Review on Cannabis and Other Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

Short Review: Drug Interactions with Cannabinoids

Meta-Analysis: Cannabinoids Not Effective for Cancer-Related Pain

 


NCCN Guidelines Insights: Palliative Care.

4 Aug, 2021 | 09:02h | UTC

NCCN Guidelines® Insights: Palliative Care, Version 2.2021 – Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network

 


RCT: First-line nivolumab plus chemotherapy vs. chemotherapy alone for advanced gastric, gastro-esophageal junction, and esophageal adenocarcinoma.

3 Aug, 2021 | 02:02h | UTC

First-line nivolumab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for advanced gastric, gastro-oesophageal junction, and oesophageal adenocarcinoma (CheckMate 649): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Study: many patients with small renal masses can be safely managed with active surveillance.

2 Aug, 2021 | 00:07h | UTC

Active Surveillance for Risk Stratification of All Small Renal Masses Lacking Predefined Clinical Criteria for Intervention – The Journal of Urology

Commentary: More Data Support Active Surveillance for Small Renal Masses — Most patients avoided surgery with no metastasis, better focus on aggressive disease – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Investigation: FDA allows drugs without proven clinical benefit to languish for years on accelerated pathway.

2 Aug, 2021 | 00:09h | UTC

FDA allows drugs without proven clinical benefit to languish for years on accelerated pathway – The BMJ

News release: Investigation finds nearly half of drugs granted FDA ‘fast track’ approval lack proven clinical benefit – The BMJ

Commentary: Over 100 Drugs Given Speedy Approvals Still Lack Proof of Clinical Efficacy – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


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