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Oncology (all articles)

Review: Current treatment and future directions in the management of anal cancer.

1 Dec, 2021 | 08:38h | UTC

Current treatment and future directions in the management of anal cancer – CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians

 


M-A (mostly observational studies): Comparison of gastrojejunostomy to endoscopic stenting for gastric outlet obstruction.

30 Nov, 2021 | 10:08h | UTC

Comparison of gastrojejunostomy to endoscopic stenting for gastric outlet obstruction: An updated Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis – The American Journal of Surgery

 


Advances in Breast Cancer Radiotherapy: Implications for Current and Future Practice.

30 Nov, 2021 | 09:55h | UTC

Advances in Breast Cancer Radiotherapy: Implications for Current and Future Practice – JCO Oncology Practice

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Screening for Lung Cancer: CHEST Guideline and Expert Panel Report.

28 Nov, 2021 | 21:22h | UTC

Executive Summary: Screening for Lung Cancer: Chest Guideline and Expert Panel Report

Full Guideline: Screening for Lung Cancer: CHEST Guideline and Expert Panel Report

News Release: CHEST releases expert guidelines for lung cancer screening – Elsevier

Related:

USPSTF Statement: begin screening for lung cancer at age 50 years instead of 55 years for patients at risk

Meta-analysis: Lung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography reduces lung cancer–specific mortality, albeit with a tradeoff of likely overdiagnosis

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Guideline on Cutaneous Angiosarcomas – Update 2021.

26 Nov, 2021 | 10:00h | UTC

S1-Guideline Cutaneous Angiosarcomas – Update 2021 – Journal of the German Society of Dermatology

 


M-A: Treatment for gastrointestinal and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

26 Nov, 2021 | 09:53h | UTC

Treatment for gastrointestinal and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours: a network meta‐analysis – Cochrane Library

Summary: Treatment options for neuroendocrine tumours – Cochrane Library

 


Closure of Temporary Ileostomy 2 Versus 12 Weeks After Rectal Resection for Cancer: A Word of Caution from a Prospective, Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial.

26 Nov, 2021 | 09:42h | UTC

Closure of Temporary Ileostomy 2 Versus 12 Weeks After Rectal Resection for Cancer: A Word of Caution From a Prospective, Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial – Diseases of the Colon & Rectum

 


Clinical practice guideline for the treatment of malignant ascites.

25 Nov, 2021 | 10:28h | UTC

Clinical practice guideline for the treatment of malignant ascites: section summary in Clinical Practice Guideline for peritoneal dissemination (2021) – International Journal of Clinical Oncology

 


Access to cancer medicines deemed essential by oncologists in 82 countries: an international, cross-sectional survey.

25 Nov, 2021 | 10:23h | UTC

Access to cancer medicines deemed essential by oncologists in 82 countries: an international, cross-sectional survey – The Lancet Oncology

Commentaries:

Access to and affordability of cancer medicines: time to focus on the last mile – The Lancet Oncology

Choosing Wisely, Researchers Look at Access to Essential Cancer Drugs on a Global Scale – The ASCO Post

Related: WHO prioritizes access to diabetes and cancer treatments in new Essential Medicines Lists.

 


M-A: Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy.

23 Nov, 2021 | 08:21h | UTC

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a network meta‐analysis – Cochrane Library

Summary: Which drug combinations are best for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy in adults with cancer? – Cochrane Library

 


Consensus Statement: U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer now suggests average-risk CRC screening begins at age 45.

21 Nov, 2021 | 23:01h | UTC

Updates on Age to Start and Stop Colorectal Cancer Screening: Recommendations From the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer – Gastroenterology

News release: US Multi-Society Task Force on colorectal cancer releases updated screening recommendations - American Gastroenterological Association

Related:

State of the Art Review: Screening and prevention of colorectal cancer.

USPSTF Statement: Start colorectal cancer screening at 45 years for most patients.

ACG Clinical Guidelines: Start colorectal cancer screening at 45

 


Recommendations for women with gynecological cancer who received non-standard care during the COVID-19 pandemic.

19 Nov, 2021 | 10:33h | UTC

British Gynaecological Cancer Society recommendations for women with gynecological cancer who received non-standard care during the COVID-19 pandemic – International Journal of Gynecological Cancer

 


Long-term results of RCT: Chemoradiotherapy plus induction or consolidation chemotherapy as total neoadjuvant therapy for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.

19 Nov, 2021 | 10:15h | UTC

Chemoradiotherapy Plus Induction or Consolidation Chemotherapy as Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Long-term Results of the CAO/ARO/AIO-12 Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Oncology (free for a limited period)

Author Interview: Chemoradiotherapy Plus Induction or Consolidation Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer – JAMA Oncology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Treatment selection in first-line metastatic renal cell carcinoma—the contemporary treatment paradigm in the age of combination therapy.

19 Nov, 2021 | 10:14h | UTC

Treatment Selection in First-line Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma—The Contemporary Treatment Paradigm in the Age of Combination Therapy: A Review – JAMA Oncology (free for a limited period)

 


RCT: An exercise program reduced upper limb disability one year after non-reconstructive breast cancer surgery.

18 Nov, 2021 | 08:39h | UTC

Exercise versus usual care after non-reconstructive breast cancer surgery (UK PROSPER): multicentre randomised controlled trial and economic evaluation – The BMJ

Commentaries:

Exercise reduces upper limb disability after breast cancer surgery – BMJ / News Medical

Exercise Helps Ease Arm, Shoulder Pain After Breast Cancer Surgery- HealthDay

Structured Exercise Improves Upper Limb Function After Breast Ca Surgery – Physician’s Weekly

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Nursing care for oncologic patients undergoing surgery using an enhanced recovery approach.

17 Nov, 2021 | 08:22h | UTC

Oncologic Surgical Care Using an Enhanced Recovery Approach – AACN Advanced Critical Care

News release: Enhanced Recovery Approach Changes Care for Surgical Oncology Patients – American Association of Critical-Care Nurses

Related: Complete List of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society Guidelines

 


Review: Treatment landscape of triple-negative breast cancer — expanded options, evolving needs.

16 Nov, 2021 | 08:23h | UTC

Treatment landscape of triple-negative breast cancer — expanded options, evolving needs – Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Long-term outcomes of patients with active melanoma brain metastases treated with combination nivolumab plus ipilimumab.

16 Nov, 2021 | 08:14h | UTC

Long-term outcomes of patients with active melanoma brain metastases treated with combination nivolumab plus ipilimumab (CheckMate 204): final results of an open-label, multicentre, phase 2 study – The Lancet Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Combination immunotherapy improves survival for patients with asymptomatic melanoma brain metastases – The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Original Study: Study: Combination Immunotherapy for Melanoma Brain Metastases

Related: #ESMO19 – Randomized Trial: Improved Overall Survival at 5 Years with Combined Immunotherapy for Advanced Melanoma

 


SARS-CoV-2 vaccines are safe and immunogenic in most people with cancer, according to study.

14 Nov, 2021 | 20:05h | UTC

News Release: SARS-CoV-2 vaccines are safe and immunogenic in most people with cancer, according to study – Harvard Medical School

Original study: Immunogenicity and Reactogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines in Patients With Cancer: The CANVAX Cohort Study – Journal of Clinical Oncology

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Among patients with cancer who received decompressive G-tubes for nutrition or malignant bowel obstruction, nearly half presented with stage IV disease and died within one month of placement.

12 Nov, 2021 | 09:55h | UTC

Gastrostomy Tube for Nutrition and Malignant Bowel Obstruction in Patients with Cancer – Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network

Commentary: Risks and Benefits Associated With Gastrostomy Tubes for Patients With Cancer – The ASCO Post

 


Some immune checkpoint inhibitors can cause serious arrhythmias and myocarditis.

12 Nov, 2021 | 09:57h | UTC

News release: Some immune checkpoint inhibitors can cause serious arrhythmias and myocarditis – University of California San Francisco Medical Center

Original study: Electrocardiographic Manifestations of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Myocarditis – Circulation (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related:

Anticancer drug-induced life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias: a World Health Organization pharmacovigilance study.

AHA Scientific Statement: Recognition, prevention, and management of arrhythmias and autonomic disorders in cardio-oncology.

 


Clinical Review on the Management of Hormone Receptor–Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer.

11 Nov, 2021 | 08:32h | UTC

Clinical Review on the Management of Hormone Receptor–Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer – JCO Oncology Practice

 


RCT: One-time flexible sigmoidoscopy screening is associated with long-term reduction in colorectal cancer incidence and mortality.

10 Nov, 2021 | 07:04h | UTC

Long-Term Follow-up of the Italian Flexible Sigmoidoscopy Screening Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine

Commentaries:

Flexible sigmoidoscopy associated with long-term reduction in colorectal cancer incidence, mortality – ACP Internist

Flexible sigmoidoscopy screening associated with long-term reduction in colorectal cancer incidence and mortality – American College of Physicians

 


Large observational study suggests prolactin-increasing antipsychotics are associated with increased risk of breast cancer (OR=1.56 for over 5 years of exposure); prolactin-sparing antipsychotics (including clozapine, quetiapine, or aripiprazole), on the other hand, were not associated with increased risk.

10 Nov, 2021 | 06:57h | UTC

Antipsychotic use and risk of breast cancer in women with schizophrenia: a nationwide nested case-control study in Finland – The Lancet Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Choosing between antipsychotics to reduce the risk of breast cancer in women with schizophrenia – The Mental Elf

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort study: In utero exposure to 17α-hydroxyprogesterone caproate linked to increased risk of cancer in offspring.

10 Nov, 2021 | 06:59h | UTC

In utero exposure to 17α-hydroxyprogesterone caproate and risk of cancer in offspring – American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Drug used to prevent miscarriage increases risk of cancer in offspring – The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Related: Randomized Trial: Injectable 17-α-hydroxyprogesterone Not Effective for the Prevention of Recurrent Preterm Birth

 


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